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Digest of Education Statistics
2018 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 219.57. Among 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in grades 10 through 12, percentage who dropped out (event dropout rate), and number and percentage distribution of 15- to 24-year-olds in grades 10 through 12, by selected characteristics: Selected years, 2007 through 2017
[Standard errors appear in parentheses]
Selected characteristic Event dropout rate (percent)1 2017
Number of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in grades 10 through 12 (in thousands) Percentage distribution of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in grades 10 through 12
2007 2012 2016 2017 Total population2 Event dropouts only3 Total population2 Event dropouts only3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Total 3.5   (0.26) 3.4   (0.32) 4.8   (0.36) 4.7   (0.37) 11,138   (121.5) 523   (41.6) 100.0   (†) 100.0   (†)
Sex                                                
Male 3.7   (0.37) 3.6   (0.48) 5.4   (0.57) 5.4   (0.52) 5,669   (83.0) 307   (29.5) 50.9   (0.49) 58.8   (3.69)
Female 3.3   (0.35) 3.3   (0.49) 4.1   (0.52) 3.9   (0.49) 5,469   (80.7) 215   (26.9) 49.1   (0.49) 41.2   (3.69)
                                                 
Race/ethnicity                                                
White 2.2   (0.26) 1.6   (0.24) 4.5   (0.45) 3.9   (0.43) 5,988   (88.8) 235   (25.8) 53.8   (0.64) 44.9   (4.20)
Black 4.5   (0.80) 6.8   (1.35) 5.9   (1.19) 5.5   (1.16) 1,533   (54.8) 85   (18.2) 13.8   (0.48) 16.2   (3.18)
Hispanic 6.0   (0.98) 5.4   (0.93) 4.7   (0.76) 6.5   (0.98) 2,482   (70.4) 161   (24.9) 22.3   (0.57) 30.8   (3.68)
Asian 7.9   (2.14) 3.6 ! (1.15) 3.6 ! (1.53) 4.7 ! (1.53) 609   (37.8)   (†) 5.5   (0.32) 5.5 ! (1.74)
Pacific Islander   (†)   (†)   (†)   (†)   (†)   (†) 0.4   (0.11)   (†)
American Indian/Alaska Native 20.8 ! (6.40)   (†) 17.3 ! (6.10) 4.4 ! (1.86) 123   (19.4)   (†) 1.1   (0.17) 1.0 ! (0.43)
Two or more races   (†) 4.5 ! (2.25)   (†)   (†) 365   (31.6)   (†) 3.3   (0.28)   (†)
                                                 
Age4                                                
15 and 16 3.2   (0.45) 2.2   (0.42) 5.3   (0.74) 4.5   (0.64) 3,091   (70.8) 138   (20.2) 27.7   (0.60) 26.4   (3.44)
17 2.1   (0.34) 1.9   (0.36) 3.8   (0.56) 4.1   (0.55) 3,813   (56.8) 155   (21.2) 34.2   (0.51) 29.7   (3.62)
18 4.0   (0.54) 3.2   (0.71) 5.2   (0.78) 5.2   (0.79) 2,912   (62.6) 150   (23.1) 26.1   (0.51) 28.7   (3.72)
19 4.1   (1.01) 8.2   (1.74) 4.5   (1.31) 6.1 ! (1.89) 924   (54.9)   (†) 8.3   (0.46) 10.8   (3.09)
20 to 24 20.3   (3.60) 14.9   (3.61) 7.4 ! (2.55) 5.8 ! (2.31) 399   (44.1)   (†) 3.6   (0.38) 4.4 ! (1.89)
                                                 
Recency of immigration5                                                
Born outside the United States                                                
Hispanic 10.6   (2.67) 10.7   (2.44) 3.1 ! (1.50) 5.9 ! (2.27) 306   (34.9)   (†) 2.8   (0.31) 3.5 ! (1.46)
Non-Hispanic 5.8 ! (2.00) 2.7 ! (1.25) 6.7 ! (2.26) 9.6   (2.53) 386   (43.1)   (†) 3.5   (0.38) 7.1   (1.93)
First generation                                                
Hispanic 3.3 ! (1.11) 5.5   (1.50) 5.3   (1.12) 4.7   (1.17) 1,201   (63.9)   (†) 10.8   (0.57) 10.8   (2.55)
Non-Hispanic 3.1   (0.88) 1.9 ! (0.86) 3.3 ! (1.09) 3.5   (1.04) 943   (57.3)   (†) 8.5   (0.50) 6.4   (1.87)
Second or later generation                                                
Hispanic 6.5   (1.71) 2.3 ! (0.88) 4.7   (1.41) 8.8   (1.93) 974   (55.8)   (†) 8.7   (0.49) 16.5   (3.19)
Non-Hispanic 2.9   (0.27) 3.0   (0.36) 4.8   (0.46) 4.0   (0.40) 7,327   (108.0) 291   (29.5) 65.8   (0.75) 55.7   (4.03)
                                                 
Disability status6                                                
With a disability   (†) 10.0   (2.81) 6.7 ! (2.17) 6.2 ! (2.10) 413   (33.5)   (†) 3.7   (0.30) 4.9 ! (1.69)
Without a disability   (†) 3.2   (0.33) 4.7   (0.36) 4.6   (0.39) 10,725   (125.9) 497   (41.7) 96.3   (0.30) 95.1   (1.69)
                                                 
Region                                                
Northeast 2.9   (0.52) 3.3   (0.67) 4.2   (0.87) 4.9   (1.01) 1,729   (73.5)   (†) 15.5   (0.63) 16.4   (3.18)
Midwest 3.1   (0.48) 2.7   (0.56) 4.4   (0.72) 3.2   (0.63) 2,508   (79.2) 81   (15.6) 22.5   (0.68) 15.6   (2.75)
South 3.6   (0.47) 3.7   (0.60) 5.2   (0.62) 5.2   (0.62) 4,229   (107.2) 219   (27.9) 38.0   (0.88) 41.9   (4.01)
West 4.2   (0.62) 3.8   (0.76) 4.8   (0.73) 5.1   (0.73) 2,672   (85.7) 137   (19.9) 24.0   (0.72) 26.2   (3.35)
—Not available.
†Not applicable.
!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent.
‡Reporting standards not met. Either there are too few cases for a reliable estimate or the coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater.
1 The event dropout rate is the percentage of 15- to 24-year-olds in grades 10 through 12 who dropped out between one October and the next (e.g., the 2017 data refer to 10th- through 12th-graders who were enrolled in October 2016 but had dropped out by October 2017). Dropping out is defined as leaving school without a high school diploma or alternative credential such as a GED certificate.
2 Includes all 15- to 24-year-olds who were enrolled in grades 10 through 12 in October 2016.
3 Includes only those 15- to 24-year-olds who dropped out of grades 10 through 12 between October 2016 and October 2017. Dropping out is defined as leaving school without a high school diploma or alternative credential such as a GED certificate.
4 Age at the time of data collection. A person's age at the time of dropping out may be 1 year younger, because the dropout event could occur at any time over the previous 12-month period.
5 United States refers to the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Marianas. Children born abroad to U.S.-citizen parents are counted as born in the United States. Individuals defined as "first generation" were born in the United States, but one or both of their parents were born outside the United States. Individuals defined as "second generation or higher" were born in the United States, as were both of their parents.
6 Individuals identified as having a disability reported difficulty with at least one of the following: hearing, seeing even when wearing glasses, walking or climbing stairs, dressing or bathing, doing errands alone, concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.
NOTE: Data are based on sample surveys of the civilian noninstitutionalized population, which excludes persons in the military and persons living in institutions (e.g., prisons or nursing facilities). Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Prior to 2010, standard errors were computed using generalized variance function methodology rather than the more precise replicate weight methodology used in later years.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Current Population Survey (CPS), October, 2007 through 2017. (This table was prepared November 2018.)

2018 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest