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Table 213.50. | Staff, enrollment, and pupil/staff ratios in public elementary and secondary school systems, by state or jurisdiction: Selected years, fall 2000 through fall 2016 |
State or jurisdiction | Pupil/staff ratio | Fall 2014 | Fall 2015 | Fall 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fall 2000 | Fall 2005 | Fall 2010 | Fall 2011 | Fall 2012 | Fall 2013 | Staff | Enrollment | Pupil/ staff ratio | Staff | Enrollment | Pupil/ staff ratio | Staff | Enrollment | Pupil/ staff ratio | |||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | ||||||||||||
United States1 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 6,258,543 | 50,312,581 | 8.0 | 6,373,406 | 50,438,043 | 7.9 | 6,484,723 | 50,615,189 | 7.8 | ||||||||||||
Alabama | 8.2 | 2 | 7.1 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 2 | 8.1 | 87,454 | 744,164 | 8.5 | 71,628 | 2 | 743,789 | 10.4 | 2 | 87,251 | 744,930 | 8.5 | ||||||||
Alaska | 8.3 | 2 | 7.4 | 2 | 7.3 | 2 | 7.4 | 2 | 7.7 | 2 | 7.6 | 2 | 17,088 | 2 | 131,176 | 7.7 | 2 | 16,982 | 132,477 | 7.8 | 17,231 | 132,737 | 7.7 | ||||
Arizona | 9.7 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 10.6 | 10.7 | 102,383 | 1,111,695 | 10.9 | 103,175 | 1,109,040 | 10.7 | 104,170 | 1,123,137 | 10.8 | ||||||||||||
Arkansas | 7.1 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 74,107 | 490,917 | 6.6 | 73,658 | 492,132 | 6.7 | 73,599 | 493,447 | 6.7 | ||||||||||||
California | 11.1 | 2 | 11.1 | 2 | 11.9 | 2 | 11.5 | 2 | 11.6 | 2 | 11.7 | 2 | 571,389 | 2 | 6,312,161 | 11.0 | 2 | 577,836 | 6,305,347 | 10.9 | 599,786 | 6,309,138 | 10.5 | ||||
Colorado | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 108,671 | 889,006 | 8.2 | 111,939 | 899,112 | 8.0 | 111,293 | 905,019 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||
Connecticut | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 94,058 | 542,678 | 5.8 | 98,166 | 537,933 | 5.5 | 96,047 | 2 | 535,118 | 5.6 | 2 | ||||||||||
Delaware | 9.1 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 18,553 | 134,042 | 7.2 | 17,097 | 134,847 | 7.9 | 17,142 | 136,264 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||
District of Columbia | 6.4 | 6.2 | 3 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 13,617 | 80,958 | 5.9 | 14,106 | 84,024 | 6.0 | 13,402 | 85,850 | 6.4 | |||||||||||
Florida | 8.8 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 341,440 | 2,756,944 | 8.1 | 345,645 | 2,792,234 | 8.1 | 351,531 | 2,816,791 | 8.0 | ||||||||||||
Georgia | 7.8 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 221,926 | 1,744,437 | 7.9 | 224,488 | 1,757,237 | 7.8 | 228,523 | 1,764,346 | 7.7 | ||||||||||||
Hawaii | 10.0 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 22,424 | 182,384 | 8.1 | 22,596 | 181,995 | 8.1 | 22,598 | 181,550 | 8.0 | ||||||||||||
Idaho | 10.1 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 10.0 | 10.8 | 2 | 12.5 | 2 | 27,451 | 290,885 | 10.6 | 27,186 | 292,277 | 10.8 | 28,079 | 297,200 | 10.6 | ||||||||||
Illinois | 8.2 | 2 | 8.4 | 2 | 9.7 | 2 | 9.8 | 2 | 7.9 | 2 | 7.8 | 2 | 261,922 | 2,050,239 | 7.8 | 260,463 | 2,041,779 | 7.8 | 259,560 | 2,026,718 | 7.8 | ||||||
Indiana | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 2 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 139,587 | 1,046,269 | 7.5 | 143,417 | 1,046,757 | 7.3 | 144,997 | 1,049,547 | 7.2 | |||||||||||
Iowa | 7.3 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 72,129 | 505,311 | 7.0 | 72,887 | 508,014 | 7.0 | 73,495 | 509,831 | 6.9 | ||||||||||||
Kansas | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 71,175 | 497,275 | 7.0 | 73,272 | 495,884 | 6.8 | 68,847 | 2 | 494,347 | 7.2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Kentucky | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 97,269 | 688,640 | 7.1 | 97,712 | 686,598 | 7.0 | 97,694 | 684,017 | 7.0 | ||||||||||||
Louisiana | 7.3 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 85,371 | 716,800 | 8.4 | 107,600 | 718,711 | 6.7 | 97,152 | 2 | 716,293 | 7.4 | 2 | ||||||||||
Maine | 6.2 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 4.7 | 2 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 32,225 | 182,470 | 5.7 | 35,241 | 181,613 | 5.2 | 35,607 | 180,512 | 5.1 | |||||||||||
Maryland | 8.8 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 117,238 | 874,514 | 7.5 | 115,517 | 879,601 | 7.6 | 117,750 | 2 | 886,221 | 7.5 | 2 | ||||||||||
Massachusetts | 8.0 | 7.0 | 2 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 128,723 | 955,844 | 7.4 | 128,291 | 964,026 | 7.5 | 130,732 | 2 | 964,514 | 7.4 | 2 | |||||||||
Michigan | 8.2 | 2 | 8.5 | 2 | 8.2 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 183,722 | 1,537,922 | 8.4 | 181,468 | 1,536,231 | 8.5 | 181,556 | 1,528,666 | 8.4 | ||||||||||
Minnesota | 8.2 | 2 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 115,999 | 857,235 | 7.4 | 117,236 | 864,384 | 7.4 | 118,632 | 875,021 | 7.4 | |||||||||||
Mississippi | 7.7 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 68,000 | 490,917 | 7.2 | 67,757 | 487,200 | 7.2 | 67,583 | 483,150 | 7.1 | ||||||||||||
Missouri | 7.5 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 127,062 | 917,785 | 7.2 | 128,938 | 919,234 | 7.1 | 124,666 | 915,040 | 7.3 | ||||||||||||
Montana | 8.0 | 2 | 7.4 | 2 | 7.4 | 2 | 7.6 | 2 | 7.6 | 2 | 6.9 | 2 | 20,456 | 2 | 144,532 | 7.1 | 2 | 21,330 | 145,319 | 6.8 | 21,233 | 146,375 | 6.9 | ||||
Nebraska | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 46,931 | 312,635 | 6.7 | 47,292 | 316,014 | 6.7 | 47,979 | 319,194 | 6.7 | ||||||||||||
Nevada | 10.9 | 12.7 | 2 | 13.1 | 2 | 13.5 | 2 | 13.6 | 2 | 13.3 | 2 | 33,749 | 2 | 459,189 | 13.6 | 2 | 26,430 | 467,527 | 17.7 | 35,878 | 473,744 | 13.2 | |||||
New Hampshire | 7.4 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 31,851 | 184,670 | 5.8 | 31,980 | 182,425 | 5.7 | 31,622 | 180,888 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||
New Jersey | 7.1 | 6.6 | 2 | 6.9 | 2 | 6.7 | 2 | 6.1 | 2 | 5.9 | 2 | 235,231 | 2 | 1,400,579 | 6.0 | 2 | 236,558 | 1,408,845 | 6.0 | 237,561 | 1,410,421 | 5.9 | |||||
New Mexico | 7.1 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 46,921 | 340,365 | 7.3 | 37,573 | 335,694 | 8.9 | 36,506 | 336,263 | 9.2 | ||||||||||||
New York | 6.9 | 7.5 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 356,055 | 2,741,185 | 7.7 | 372,692 | 2,711,626 | 7.3 | 386,801 | 2,729,776 | 7.1 | ||||||||||||
North Carolina | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 191,323 | 1,548,895 | 8.1 | 190,855 | 1,544,934 | 8.1 | 193,031 | 1,550,062 | 8.0 | ||||||||||||
North Dakota | 7.2 | 6.5 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 17,599 | 106,586 | 6.1 | 17,983 | 108,644 | 6.0 | 18,412 | 109,706 | 6.0 | ||||||||||||
Ohio | 8.2 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 250,106 | 3 | 1,724,810 | 6.9 | 3 | 322,611 | 1,716,585 | 5.3 | 325,387 | 1,710,143 | 5.3 | ||||||||||
Oklahoma | 8.3 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 85,835 | 688,511 | 8.0 | 85,915 | 692,878 | 8.1 | 84,115 | 693,903 | 8.2 | ||||||||||||
Oregon | 9.7 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 62,956 | 601,318 | 9.6 | 65,928 | 608,825 | 9.2 | 68,089 | 2 | 606,277 | 8.9 | 2 | ||||||||||
Pennsylvania | 8.1 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 2 | 243,290 | 1,743,160 | 7.2 | 241,548 | 1,717,414 | 7.1 | 247,299 | 1,727,497 | 7.0 | |||||||||||
Rhode Island | 8.9 | 6.3 | 2 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 15,716 | 141,959 | 9.0 | 19,483 | 142,014 | 7.3 | 20,233 | 142,150 | 7.0 | |||||||||||
South Carolina | 9.8 | 2 | 10.3 | 2 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 75,718 | 756,523 | 10.0 | 78,108 | 763,533 | 9.8 | 87,314 | 771,250 | 8.8 | ||||||||||
South Dakota | 7.1 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 19,326 | 133,040 | 6.9 | 19,543 | 134,253 | 6.9 | 19,732 | 136,302 | 6.9 | ||||||||||||
Tennessee | 8.3 | 2 | 8.4 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 127,043 | 995,475 | 7.8 | 128,469 | 1,001,235 | 7.8 | 128,323 | 1,001,562 | 7.8 | |||||||||||
Texas | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 675,112 | 5,233,765 | 7.8 | 690,077 | 5,301,477 | 7.7 | 707,173 | 5,360,849 | 7.6 | ||||||||||||
Utah | 11.8 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 55,355 | 3 | 635,577 | 11.5 | 3 | 56,146 | 3 | 647,870 | 11.5 | 3 | 59,325 | 659,801 | 11.1 | ||||||||
Vermont | 5.7 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 18,130 | 87,311 | 4.8 | 18,183 | 87,866 | 4.8 | 18,048 | 88,428 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||
Virginia | 7.1 | 2 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 177,733 | 1,280,381 | 7.2 | 178,551 | 1,283,590 | 7.2 | 180,091 | 1,287,026 | 7.1 | |||||||||||
Washington | 10.3 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 111,696 | 1,073,638 | 9.6 | 94,883 | 2 | 1,087,030 | 11.5 | 2 | 94,685 | 1,101,711 | 11.6 | ||||||||||
West Virginia | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 2 | 7.2 | 2 | 7.2 | 2 | 7.2 | 2 | 39,272 | 2 | 280,310 | 7.1 | 2 | 38,452 | 277,452 | 7.2 | 36,885 | 273,855 | 7.4 | ||||||
Wisconsin | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 103,208 | 3 | 871,432 | 8.4 | 3 | 101,250 | 867,800 | 8.6 | 113,145 | 864,432 | 7.6 | ||||||||||
Wyoming | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 16,946 | 94,067 | 5.6 | 17,269 | 94,717 | 5.5 | 16,933 | 94,170 | 5.6 | ||||||||||||
Bureau of Indian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 45,399 | — | ||||||||||||
DoDEA, overseas | 9.5 | 6.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 74,970 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
DoDEA, domestic | 8.4 | 7.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Other jurisdictions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
American Samoa | 9.6 | 11.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Guam | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 3,938 | 31,144 | 7.9 | 4,019 | 30,821 | 7.7 | 3,954 | 30,758 | 7.8 | ||||||||||||
Northern Marianas | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 10.6 | 11.9 | 12.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Puerto Rico | 8.9 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 50,099 | 410,950 | 8.2 | 48,820 | 379,818 | 7.8 | 41,012 | 365,181 | 8.9 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Virgin Islands | 6.7 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 2,212 | 14,241 | 6.4 | 2,284 | 13,805 | 6.0 | 2,377 | 13,194 | 5.6 |
—Not available. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 U.S. totals include imputations for underreporting and nonreporting states. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 Includes imputations to correct for underreporting. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Staff data imputed based on prior year's report. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Staff reported in full-time equivalents. DoDEA = Department of Defense Education Activity. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education," 2000-01 through 2016-17. (This table was prepared March 2019.) |