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Digest of Education Statistics
2017 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 219.76. Population 16 to 24 years old and number of 16- to 24-year-old high school dropouts (status dropouts), by income level, labor force status, and years of school completed: 1970 through 2016
[Standard errors appear in parentheses]
Year Population 16 through 24 years old (in thousands),
by family income1
Number of 16- to 24-year-old (status) dropouts (in thousands)
Total status dropouts By family income3 By labor force status By years of school completed
Total2 Lowest
quarter
Middle low
quarter
Middle high
quarter
Highest
quarter
Lowest
quarter
Middle low
quarter
Middle high
quarter
Highest
quarter
In labor force Not in
labor force
Less than 9 years 9 years 10 years 11 or 12 years
Employed4 Unemployed
1 2 3 4 5 6   7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1970 30,240 (260.6) 4,849 (112.2) 8,150 (144.2) 8,346 (145.8) 8,896 (150.3) 4,525 (90.1) 1,359 (45.4) 1,725 (53.6) 979 (42.7) 461 (30.4) 2,254 (76.7) 466 (35.2) 1,805 (53.1) 1,292 (58.5) 933 (49.7) 1,212 (56.6) 1,087 (53.7)
1971 31,530 (265.1) 5,200 (116.1) 8,391 (146.2) 8,434 (146.6) 9,505 (155.1) 4,641 (91.4) 1,500 (47.5) 1,734 (53.9) 923 (41.6) 483 (31.1) 2,299 (77.4) 505 (36.6) 1,837 (53.6) 1,295 (58.5) 1,006 (51.6) 1,288 (58.4) 1,051 (52.8)
1972 32,627 (268.7) 5,600 (120.3) 8,620 (148.1) 8,861 (150.0) 9,545 (155.4) 4,770 (92.7) 1,546 (48.6) 1,794 (54.7) 904 (41.4) 519 (32.2) 2,442 (79.7) 488 (36.0) 1,840 (53.6) 1,310 (58.8) 994 (51.3) 1,383 (60.5) 1,084 (53.6)
1973 33,413 (271.3) 5,725 (121.6) 8,807 (149.6) 9,043 (151.5) 9,839 (157.7) 4,716 (92.4) 1,605 (49.4) 1,724 (54.1) 898 (41.3) 485 (31.2) 2,511 (80.9) 436 (34.0) 1,769 (52.6) 1,248 (57.5) 985 (51.1) 1,292 (58.5) 1,191 (56.1)
1974 33,968 (273.1) (†) (†) (†) (†) 4,849 (93.6) (†) (†) (†) (†) 2,514 (80.9) 595 (39.7) 1,741 (52.2) 1,234 (57.1) 975 (50.8) 1,390 (60.6) 1,251 (57.5)
                                                                     
1975 34,687 (275.3) 6,144 (125.9) 8,868 (150.1) 9,128 (152.2) 10,547 (162.9) 4,824 (93.6) 1,769 (51.6) 1,596 (52.5) 930 (42.0) 526 (32.5) 2,220 (76.1) 751 (44.6) 1,853 (53.8) 1,134 (54.8) 1,018 (51.9) 1,329 (59.3) 1,344 (59.6)
1976 35,198 (276.9) 6,641 (130.7) 8,710 (148.8) 9,014 (151.3) 10,833 (165.0) 4,981 (95.0) 1,867 (53.2) 1,670 (53.4) 912 (41.6) 526 (32.5) 2,432 (79.6) 795 (45.9) 1,754 (52.4) 1,213 (56.6) 999 (51.4) 1,385 (60.5) 1,384 (60.5)
1977 35,639 (278.2) 6,576 (130.0) 8,953 (150.8) 9,262 (153.2) 10,848 (165.1) 5,031 (95.5) 1,871 (53.1) 1,698 (53.9) 967 (42.7) 491 (31.4) 2,660 (83.2) 682 (42.5) 1,689 (51.4) 1,224 (56.9) 1,093 (53.8) 1,374 (60.3) 1,340 (59.5)
1978 35,903 (279.0) 6,596 (130.2) 8,788 (149.5) 9,319 (153.7) 11,199 (167.6) 5,114 (96.2) 1,863 (53.1) 1,659 (53.3) 974 (42.9) 616 (35.0) 2,776 (85.0) 635 (41.1) 1,702 (51.6) 1,171 (55.7) 1,030 (52.2) 1,442 (61.7) 1,471 (62.3)
1979 36,105 (279.6) 6,782 (132.0) 8,843 (149.9) 9,518 (155.2) 10,961 (165.9) 5,265 (97.4) 1,904 (53.8) 1,633 (53.0) 1,096 (45.2) 619 (35.1) 2,843 (86.0) 668 (42.1) 1,753 (52.3) 1,191 (56.1) 1,107 (54.1) 1,505 (63.1) 1,461 (62.1)
                                                                     
1980 36,117 (279.7) 6,978 (133.8) 8,643 (148.3) 9,304 (153.6) 11,192 (167.6) 5,085 (96.0) 1,886 (53.9) 1,568 (52.0) 993 (43.2) 637 (35.6) 2,563 (81.7) 865 (47.9) 1,657 (50.9) 1,199 (56.3) 1,000 (51.5) 1,515 (63.3) 1,371 (60.2)
1981 36,929 (282.1) 7,120 (135.1) 9,221 (152.9) 9,289 (153.4) 11,299 (168.3) 5,143 (96.6) 1,880 (54.0) 1,640 (53.3) 1,032 (44.0) 588 (34.3) 2,559 (81.6) 943 (50.0) 1,641 (50.7) 1,250 (57.5) 956 (50.3) 1,554 (64.1) 1,382 (60.5)
1982 36,431 (296.5) 7,417 (145.6) 8,802 (158.0) 9,150 (161.0) 11,062 (176.1) 5,055 (101.5) 2,019 (59.0) 1,612 (55.8) 929 (44.4) 484 (33.1) 2,285 (81.5) 1,067 (56.1) 1,704 (54.5) 1,155 (58.4) 1,053 (55.8) 1,454 (65.5) 1,393 (64.1)
1983 35,869 (294.7) 7,518 (146.6) 8,640 (156.6) 8,826 (158.2) 10,886 (174.7) 4,905 (100.1) 1,993 (58.9) 1,536 (54.7) 931 (44.4) 441 (31.7) 2,375 (83.1) 890 (51.3) 1,640 (53.5) 1,130 (57.8) 947 (52.9) 1,414 (64.6) 1,414 (64.6)
1984 35,184 (292.5) 7,606 (147.4) 8,371 (154.3) 8,895 (158.8) 10,312 (170.3) 4,626 (97.5) 1,967 (58.7) 1,380 (52.2) 879 (43.3) 395 (30.0) 2,301 (81.8) 802 (48.7) 1,524 (51.6) 1,091 (56.8) 991 (54.1) 1,274 (61.3) 1,270 (61.2)
                                                                     
1985 34,368 (289.8) 7,451 (145.9) 8,098 (151.9) 8,369 (154.3) 10,450 (171.4) 4,324 (94.6) 2,016 (59.0) 1,194 (49.1) 697 (38.9) 417 (30.8) 2,165 (79.4) 756 (47.3) 1,403 (49.5) 1,032 (55.2) 910 (51.9) 1,205 (59.7) 1,178 (59.0)
1986 33,926 (288.4) 7,645 (147.7) 8,016 (151.1) 8,436 (154.9) 9,829 (166.5) 4,142 (92.7) 1,941 (58.5) 1,183 (48.8) 673 (38.3) 333 (27.6) 2,117 (78.5) 678 (44.8) 1,347 (48.5) 1,052 (55.8) 893 (51.4) 1,063 (56.1) 1,135 (57.9)
1987 33,437 (286.7) 7,467 (146.1) 8,007 (151.0) 8,016 (151.1) 9,947 (167.5) 4,230 (93.5) 1,903 (57.9) 1,325 (51.1) 642 (37.4) 358 (28.6) 2,218 (80.4) 574 (41.2) 1,439 (50.1) 1,094 (56.9) 874 (50.8) 1,099 (57.0) 1,163 (58.6)
1988 32,883 (310.4) 7,529 (159.8) 7,780 (162.3) 7,827 (162.8) 9,747 (180.7) 4,232 (101.8) 2,051 (64.8) 1,199 (53.4) 644 (40.8) 334 (30.1) 2,238 (88.0) 1,370 (69.3) 624 (36.1) 1,221 (65.4) 815 (53.5) 1,063 (61.1) 1,133 (63.1)
1989 31,991 (291.8) 7,317 (149.8) 7,438 (151.0) 7,968 (156.1) 9,269 (167.8) 4,038 (94.6) 1,826 (59.0) 1,208 (50.7) 694 (40.1) 307 (27.4) 2,150 (82.0) 557 (42.1) 1,331 (50.0) 1,186 (61.3) 838 (51.6) 1,003 (56.4) 1,011 (56.6)
                                                                     
1990 31,420 (289.7) 6,961 (146.3) 7,671 (153.3) 7,860 (155.1) 8,927 (164.8) 3,797 (92.0) 1,693 (57.0) 1,159 (50.0) 682 (39.8) 258 (25.2) 1,992 (78.9) 506 (40.1) 1,299 (49.4) 1,087 (58.7) 792 (50.1) 926 (54.2) 992 (56.1)
1991 31,163 (288.7) 7,152 (148.2) 7,595 (152.5) 7,554 (152.1) 8,862 (164.2) 3,881 (92.8) 1,855 (59.0) 1,174 (50.2) 584 (37.0) 264 (25.5) 1,844 (76.0) 612 (44.1) 1,424 (51.7) 1,108 (59.3) 795 (50.3) 1,012 (56.7) 965 (55.3)
19925 30,931 (287.9) 7,235 (149.0) 7,430 (150.9) 7,461 (151.2) 8,805 (163.7) 3,410 (87.7) 1,692 (57.3) 958 (46.0) 548 (35.9) 211 (22.8) 1,623 (71.3) 511 (40.3) 1,277 (48.9) 736 (48.3) 598 (43.6) 833 (51.4) 1,243 (62.8)
19935 30,820 (287.4) 7,494 (151.6) 7,341 (150.1) 7,426 (150.9) 8,559 (161.5) 3,396 (87.5) 1,714 (57.9) 935 (45.5) 491 (34.1) 246 (24.6) 1,653 (72.0) 435 (37.2) 1,308 (49.5) 697 (47.0) 564 (42.3) 819 (51.0) 1,316 (64.6)
19945 32,548 (293.8) 7,184 (148.5) 7,601 (152.6) 8,427 (160.3) 9,336 (168.3) 3,727 (91.5) 1,488 (54.7) 1,043 (47.8) 731 (41.1) 455 (33.1) 1,845 (76.0) 485 (39.3) 1,397 (51.2) 892 (53.2) 604 (43.8) 755 (49.0) 1,474 (68.3)
                                                                     
19955 32,362 (293.2) 8,052 (156.9) 7,563 (152.2) 7,707 (153.6) 9,040 (165.8) 3,876 (86.5) 1,869 (56.1) 1,043 (44.4) 636 (35.8) 328 (26.3) 1,894 (77.0) 549 (41.8) 1,433 (51.8) 861 (52.3) 659 (45.8) 872 (52.6) 1,484 (68.5)
19965 32,429 (304.6) 7,775 (160.1) 7,790 (160.3) 7,746 (159.9) 9,118 (172.8) 3,611 (87.1) 1,707 (56.1) 1,062 (46.6) 542 (34.5) 291 (25.8) 1,709 (76.0) 541 (43.1) 1,360 (52.4) 735 (50.1) 639 (46.8) 814 (52.8) 1,423 (69.7)
19975 32,930 (306.4) 8,054 (162.9) 7,881 (161.2) 7,682 (159.2) 9,313 (174.5) 3,624 (87.3) 1,756 (57.0) 1,066 (46.7) 479 (32.6) 317 (26.9) 1,933 (80.7) 478 (40.5) 1,214 (49.5) 721 (49.7) 567 (44.1) 809 (52.6) 1,527 (72.2)
19985 33,423 (308.3) 8,088 (163.2) 7,921 (161.6) 8,251 (164.8) 9,163 (173.2) 3,942 (90.7) 1,800 (57.5) 1,183 (48.8) 638 (37.3) 319 (27.0) 2,174 (85.6) 405 (37.3) 1,363 (52.5) 829 (53.3) 589 (44.9) 843 (53.7) 1,681 (75.7)
19995 34,136 (310.8) 7,973 (162.1) 7,990 (162.2) 8,472 (166.9) 9,700 (177.9) 3,829 (89.7) 1,676 (56.0) 1,141 (48.1) 630 (37.1) 376 (29.2) 2,129 (84.7) 382 (36.2) 1,318 (51.6) 851 (54.0) 623 (46.2) 861 (54.3) 1,494 (71.4)
                                                                     
20005 34,534 (312.2) 8,004 (162.4) 8,321 (165.4) 8,598 (168.0) 9,611 (177.2) 3,776 (89.2) 1,657 (55.8) 1,064 (46.8) 713 (39.3) 336 (27.7) 2,149 (85.1) 463 (39.8) 1,163 (48.5) 814 (52.8) 578 (44.5) 873 (54.7) 1,511 (71.8)
20015 35,138 (298.4) 7,910 (153.3) 8,390 (157.6) 8,730 (160.6) 10,108 (172.2) 3,766 (84.6) 1,524 (51.2) 1,124 (45.6) 785 (39.0) 321 (25.7) 2,195 (81.6) 559 (41.5) 1,011 (42.9) 694 (46.3) 634 (44.2) 897 (52.6) 1,540 (68.8)
20025 35,471 (299.5) 8,414 (157.9) 8,198 (155.9) 9,006 (163.1) 9,852 (170.1) 3,721 (84.2) 1,582 (52.3) 1,005 (43.4) 754 (38.4) 376 (27.8) 2,136 (80.5) 496 (39.1) 1,088 (44.4) 849 (51.1) 636 (44.3) 791 (49.4) 1,445 (66.6)
20035 35,991 (301.2) 8,290 (156.7) 8,651 (160.0) 8,902 (162.2) 10,148 (172.5) 3,552 (82.6) 1,618 (52.7) 937 (42.2) 654 (35.9) 341 (26.5) 1,899 (75.9) 486 (38.7) 1,167 (46.0) 752 (48.2) 646 (44.6) 734 (47.6) 1,420 (66.1)
20045 36,504 (302.8) 8,685 (160.3) 8,629 (159.8) 8,904 (162.2) 10,285 (173.6) 3,766 (84.8) 1,565 (52.3) 1,097 (45.2) 726 (37.7) 377 (27.8) 1,996 (77.8) 539 (40.8) 1,231 (47.3) 804 (49.8) 599 (43.0) 846 (51.1) 1,516 (68.2)
                                                                     
20055 36,761 (303.6) 8,650 (159.9) 8,441 (158.1) 9,237 (165.0) 10,433 (174.8) 3,458 (81.7) 1,548 (52.0) 970 (42.8) 656 (36.0) 284 (24.3) 1,968 (77.3) 410 (35.6) 1,080 (44.4) 652 (44.8) 582 (42.4) 740 (47.8) 1,483 (67.5)
20065 37,047 (304.5) 8,628 (159.8) 8,772 (161.0) 9,060 (163.5) 10,587 (176.0) 3,462 (81.8) 1,425 (50.4) 1,062 (44.6) 574 (33.9) 400 (28.6) 1,951 (77.0) 404 (35.3) 1,107 (44.9) 764 (48.5) 464 (37.9) 716 (47.0) 1,518 (68.3)
20075 37,480 (305.9) 8,389 (157.6) 8,698 (160.4) 9,656 (168.5) 10,736 (177.2) 3,278 (79.8) 1,398 (49.8) 916 (41.8) 622 (35.2) 342 (26.6) 1,819 (74.3) 367 (33.7) 1,092 (44.6) 695 (46.3) 555 (41.4) 750 (48.1) 1,278 (62.7)
20085 37,569 (306.2) 8,638 (159.8) 8,996 (163.0) 9,555 (167.7) 10,380 (174.4) 3,010 (76.8) 1,418 (50.3) 849 (40.5) 517 (32.3) 226 (21.7) 1,410 (65.5) 491 (38.9) 1,109 (45.0) 552 (41.3) 459 (37.6) 716 (47.0) 1,283 (62.8)
20095 37,616 (306.3) 8,750 (160.8) 9,138 (164.2) 9,504 (167.3) 10,223 (173.1) 3,030 (77.0) 1,382 (49.8) 884 (41.2) 511 (32.1) 253 (22.9) 1,308 (63.1) 603 (43.1) 1,119 (45.2) 537 (40.7) 413 (35.7) 738 (47.7) 1,342 (64.2)
                                                                     
20105,6 37,949 (#) 9,175 (195.6) 9,370 (190.7) 9,359 (189.8) 10,045 (180.9) 2,816 (100.8) 1,264 (81.3) 833 (52.8) 474 (47.4) 246 (31.5) 1,290 (69.8) 527 (38.4) 999 (62.1) 542 (49.7) 368 (31.2) 634 (44.8) 1,272 (74.3)
20115,6 38,205 (133.8) 9,192 (194.2) 9,286 (180.9) 9,373 (204.0) 10,355 (202.5) 2,714 (99.1) 1,192 (68.7) 833 (52.0) 453 (43.5) 236 (33.1) 1,351 (71.1) 436 (39.2) 927 (55.3) 492 (52.8) 350 (34.0) 576 (41.3) 1,295 (65.8)
20125,6 38,800 (306.3) 9,899 (212.2) 9,235 (209.4) 9,305 (210.5) 10,360 (208.2) 2,562 (101.1) 1,172 (74.3) 807 (64.2) 385 (42.6) 199 (31.8) 1,148 (69.5) 464 (44.6) 950 (56.2) 468 (50.5) 262 (33.7) 561 (42.4) 1,271 (74.4)
20135,6 38,804 (210.7) 9,477 (220.2) 8,977 (194.4) 9,666 (207.8) 10,684 (211.7) 2,622 (109.3) 1,015 (69.2) 790 (63.0) 480 (42.7) 337 (39.2) 1,079 (71.8) 441 (43.7) 1,103 (65.9) 480 (50.0) 348 (39.5) 552 (47.1) 1,242 (76.8)
20145,6 38,650 (67.1) 9,252 (197.4) 9,602 (192.4) 9,273 (209.8) 10,524 (200.7) 2,527 (94.9) 1,073 (62.5) 725 (56.0) 437 (40.0) 291 (33.6) 1,129 (62.8) 430 (39.3) 968 (54.6) 378 (43.6) 347 (36.8) 538 (45.7) 1,264 (59.5)
                                                                     
20155,6 38,491 (66.4) 9,026 (205.4) 9,493 (194.4) 9,362 (205.1) 10,610 (214.4) 2,254 (99.1) 897 (63.7) 700 (59.8) 405 (37.5) 253 (33.0) 940 (58.3) 320 (37.5) 994 (66.5) 327 (42.4) 314 (32.4) 481 (43.1) 1,132 (65.2)
20165,6 38,367 (57.6) 9,294 (216.3) 8,886 (197.0) 9,311 (195.5) 10,876 (200.6) 2,334 (102.8) 900 (66.2) 649 (50.4) 499 (47.7) 286 (31.7) 1,087 (67.3) 324 (33.9) 924 (58.6) 412 (52.1) 252 (27.6) 511 (41.3) 1,160 (71.6)
—Not available.
†Not applicable.
#Rounds to zero.
1 Lowest quarter refers to the bottom 25 percent of all family incomes; middle low quarter refers to the 26th through the 50th percentile of all family incomes; middle high quarter refers to the 51st through the 75th percentile of all family incomes; and highest quarter refers to the top 25 percent of all family incomes.
2 Because income data were not available for some respondents in some years, total by income quarter for some years may differ from totals appearing in other tables.
3 Because income data were not available for some respondents in some years, total by income quarter for some years may differ from total appearing in column 7 or in other tables.
4 Includes persons who were employed but not at work during the survey week.
5 Because of changes in data collection procedures, data may not be comparable with figures for years prior to 1992.
6 Beginning in 2010, standard errors were computed using replicate weights, which produced more precise values than the methodology used in prior years.
NOTE: "Status" dropouts are 16- to 24-year-olds who are not enrolled in school and who have not completed a high school program, regardless of when they left school. People who have received GED credentials are counted as high school completers. Data are based on sample surveys of the civilian noninstitutionalized population, which excludes persons in the military and persons living in institutions (e.g., prisons or nursing facilities). Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Current Population Survey (CPS), October, 1970 through 2016. (This table was prepared September 2017.)

2017 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest