Table 603.60. | Percentage of postsecondary degrees awarded to women, by field of study and country: 2014 |
Country | All fields1 | Education | Humanities and arts | Health and welfare | Social sciences, business, and law | Personal, transport, environmental protection, and security services | Engineering, manufacturing, and construction | Sciences, mathematics, and computer science | Agricul-ture and veterinary | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
OECD average2 | 57.2 | 78.1 | 65.9 | 77.0 | 59.2 | 51.2 | 25.2 | 39.2 | 51.6 | ||
Australia | 56.4 | 75.2 | 62.4 | 77.7 | 56.3 | 57.9 | 22.6 | 37.0 | 51.2 | ||
Austria | 56.7 | 83.4 | 69.9 | 71.4 | 59.6 | 79.3 | 21.8 | 33.6 | 52.5 | ||
Belgium3 | — | 78.9 | 61.6 | 76.7 | 58.6 | 51.7 | 22.4 | 29.4 | 54.1 | ||
Canada3 | — | 75.2 | 63.1 | 84.4 | 58.8 | 50.6 | 18.7 | 45.2 | 57.8 | ||
Chile | 57.0 | 76.7 | 55.3 | 77.2 | 57.8 | 47.5 | 17.3 | 21.3 | 46.8 | ||
Czech Republic | 62.9 | 83.7 | 70.5 | 82.6 | 67.1 | 51.6 | 28.1 | 38.6 | 59.3 | ||
Denmark | 58.1 | 70.4 | 67.8 | 78.8 | 55.3 | 28.1 | 36.1 | 35.9 | 68.6 | ||
Estonia | — | 92.4 | 74.4 | 89.5 | 74.2 | 47.9 | 32.3 | 46.0 | 58.3 | ||
Finland | 57.5 | 82.4 | 73.6 | 84.8 | 64.3 | 65.8 | 21.5 | 42.6 | 59.6 | ||
France | — | 75.4 | 69.5 | 74.1 | 60.6 | 52.4 | 25.6 | 38.2 | 42.6 | ||
Germany | 51.1 | 76.8 | 70.1 | 70.0 | 56.0 | 49.3 | 19.3 | 38.3 | 41.5 | ||
Greece | — | 76.4 | 73.3 | 72.3 | 61.5 | 50.2 | 31.8 | 46.2 | 51.3 | ||
Hungary | 62.0 | 83.8 | 67.2 | 76.7 | 68.9 | 61.0 | 25.0 | 37.0 | 46.7 | ||
Iceland3 | — | 78.3 | 65.4 | 85.6 | 63.1 | 63.0 | 33.5 | 41.3 | 73.2 | ||
Ireland | — | 71.4 | 60.3 | 76.0 | 53.5 | 36.5 | 15.0 | 36.5 | 22.8 | ||
Italy | 59.8 | 89.9 | 72.1 | 68.2 | 58.7 | 47.4 | 34.0 | 53.1 | 49.2 | ||
Japan | 51.1 | 71.6 | 68.8 | 63.6 | 39.2 | 76.4 | 12.7 | 25.2 | 39.6 | ||
Korea, Republic of | — | 76.9 | 67.9 | 72.4 | 49.8 | 48.8 | 24.4 | 39.3 | 41.0 | ||
Latvia | 64.3 | 90.6 | 79.3 | 87.8 | 70.5 | 54.7 | 28.1 | 38.6 | 38.9 | ||
Luxembourg | 55.9 | 62.0 | 66.7 | 78.8 | 54.0 | — | 25.2 | 29.2 | — | ||
Mexico | 52.4 | 72.0 | 58.4 | 66.3 | 58.9 | 28.7 | 27.9 | 46.2 | 36.3 | ||
Netherlands | 56.3 | 78.8 | 57.6 | 74.3 | 53.8 | 54.3 | 23.1 | 27.4 | 54.6 | ||
New Zealand | 56.4 | 81.5 | 64.1 | 79.1 | 56.3 | 51.8 | 25.8 | 38.6 | 65.6 | ||
Norway | 59.1 | 74.4 | 61.5 | 83.0 | 58.7 | 37.5 | 19.3 | 33.1 | 61.1 | ||
Poland | — | 85.3 | 4 | 75.7 | 73.3 | 69.4 | 4 | 55.1 | 38.6 | 47.7 | 54.8 |
Portugal | 59.2 | 79.4 | 60.6 | 79.0 | 61.8 | 47.1 | 32.6 | 56.9 | 60.2 | ||
Slovak Republic | 63.8 | 77.8 | 67.4 | 80.4 | 68.2 | 41.8 | 31.6 | 45.7 | 51.9 | ||
Slovenia | 59.3 | 88.7 | 69.4 | 78.8 | 69.0 | 48.6 | 24.2 | 41.5 | 56.2 | ||
Spain | 54.8 | 78.4 | 59.4 | 73.9 | 59.5 | 44.8 | 25.3 | 35.4 | 45.3 | ||
Sweden | 62.3 | 81.1 | 62.5 | 81.5 | 63.2 | 66.1 | 30.6 | 40.0 | 66.8 | ||
Switzerland | 49.3 | 69.3 | 61.2 | 74.2 | 48.1 | 42.1 | 14.7 | 32.2 | 34.8 | ||
Turkey | 49.7 | 64.0 | 62.3 | 67.0 | 48.0 | 37.6 | 27.0 | 50.0 | 43.6 | ||
United Kingdom | 56.0 | 76.7 | 62.8 | 77.1 | 53.2 | 62.1 | 22.4 | 46.1 | 64.8 | ||
United States | 58.2 | 78.0 | 59.8 | 81.2 | 55.8 | 53.1 | 19.3 | 40.3 | 50.6 | ||
Other reporting countries | |||||||||||
Brazil | — | 76.4 | 57.0 | 76.5 | 58.6 | 61.7 | 33.2 | 34.7 | 45.6 | ||
Colombia | — | 67.6 | 50.8 | 72.3 | 61.7 | 45.6 | 32.2 | 40.8 | 41.9 | ||
Costa Rica | — | 74.3 | 55.8 | 76.9 | 62.6 | 59.7 | 34.4 | 33.5 | 43.0 | ||
Indonesia | 52.2 | 62.4 | 56.5 | 71.6 | 47.9 | 35.9 | 34.7 | 38.9 | 38.1 | ||
Lithuania | 62.0 | 80.4 | 73.1 | 82.5 | 71.6 | 48.0 | 22.7 | 45.0 | 49.9 | ||
Russian Federation | 57.4 | 57.5 | 50.2 | 38.7 | 56.3 | 24.1 | 19.2 | 27.9 | 36.8 |
—Not available. | |||||||||||
1 Includes degrees in unknown or unspecified fields of study. | |||||||||||
2 Refers to the mean of the data values for all reporting Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries, to which each country reporting data contributes equally. | |||||||||||
3 Data are for 2013 instead of 2014. | |||||||||||
4 Doctoral degrees in education are not included in the education column, but instead are included with social sciences, business, and law. | |||||||||||
NOTE: All data in this table were calculated using International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) 2011. The data refer to total tertiary degrees, which correspond to degrees at the associate’s level and above in the United States. Includes degrees at ISCED 2011 level 5 (corresponding to the associate's degree in the United States), level 6 (bachelor's or equivalent degree), level 7 (master's or equivalent degree), and level 8 (doctoral or equivalent degree). Israel is omitted from this table because there are no data available. | |||||||||||
SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Online Education Database, retrieved April 18,2017, from http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx. (This table was prepared April 2017.) |