Table 229.20. | Number and percentage of public schools recording at least one crime incident that occurred at school, and number and rate of incidents, by school characteristics and type of incident: 1999-2000 and 2009-10 |
[Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of incident | All public schools, 1999-2000 |
2009-10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All public schools |
Instruction level of school | Locale | Percent of students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary | Middle | High | City | Suburban | Town | Rural | 0 to 20 | 21 to 50 | 51 or more | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of public schools (in thousands) |
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All schools | 82 | (#) | 83 | (0.5) | 49 | (0.3) | 15 | (0.1) | 12 | (0.1) | 22 | (0.2) | 24 | (0.2) | 12 | (0.1) | 25 | (0.3) | 14 | (0.7) | 26 | (1.2) | 43 | (1.1) | ||||||||||||
Schools with incident | 71 | (1.0) | 70 | (1.0) | 38 | (0.9) | 15 | (0.1) | 12 | (0.1) | 19 | (0.4) | 20 | (0.6) | 11 | (0.3) | 21 | (0.5) | 10 | (0.7) | 23 | (1.1) | 38 | (1.2) | ||||||||||||
Percent of schools with incident | 86.4 | (1.23) | 85.0 | (1.07) | 77.9 | (1.69) | 96.2 | (0.66) | 98.3 | (0.49) | 86.9 | (1.71) | 84.3 | (2.07) | 89.4 | (2.63) | 82.1 | (2.04) | 73.0 | (3.28) | 85.8 | (1.78) | 88.4 | (1.30) | ||||||||||||
Violent incidents | 71.4 | (1.37) | 73.8 | (1.07) | 64.4 | (1.63) | 90.5 | (1.10) | 90.9 | (1.21) | 74.9 | (2.12) | 73.5 | (2.21) | 80.3 | (3.14) | 70.2 | (1.91) | 61.7 | (3.40) | 74.6 | (2.04) | 77.2 | (1.66) | ||||||||||||
Serious violent incidents | 19.7 | (0.98) | 16.4 | (0.94) | 13.0 | (1.42) | 18.9 | (1.46) | 27.6 | (1.35) | 21.7 | (2.12) | 15.5 | (1.80) | 15.6 | (2.33) | 13.2 | (1.51) | 10.5 | (1.41) | 15.4 | (1.65) | 18.9 | (1.50) | ||||||||||||
Rape or attempted rape | 0.7 | (0.10) | 0.5 | (0.10) | — | (†) | 1.3 | ! | (0.42) | 2.0 | (0.41) | 0.7 | ! | (0.26) | 0.6 | ! | (0.25) | 0.6 | ! | (0.28) | 0.3 | ! | (0.13) | 0.4 | ! | (0.20) | 0.6 | (0.17) | 0.5 | (0.15) | ||||||
Sexual battery other than rape | 2.5 | (0.33) | 2.3 | (0.34) | 1.0 | ! | (0.38) | 3.2 | (0.56) | 5.1 | (0.73) | 3.2 | (0.76) | 1.6 | (0.32) | 2.7 | ! | (0.82) | 1.9 | ! | (0.68) | 1.4 | (0.33) | 2.7 | (0.72) | 2.3 | (0.44) | |||||||||
Physical attack or fight with weapon |
5.2 | (0.60) | 3.9 | (0.48) | 3.0 | (0.68) | 3.9 | (0.75) | 7.1 | (1.02) | 5.5 | (1.18) | 4.6 | (1.00) | 4.1 | ! | (1.28) | 1.8 | (0.48) | 2.3 | ! | (0.77) | 3.6 | (0.69) | 4.6 | (0.73) | ||||||||||
Threat of attack with weapon | 11.1 | (0.70) | 7.7 | (0.72) | 6.8 | (1.11) | 10.3 | (1.04) | 10.0 | (0.99) | 10.2 | (1.69) | 7.7 | (1.15) | 6.3 | (1.57) | 6.2 | (1.13) | 4.7 | (1.06) | 5.9 | (0.72) | 9.7 | (1.32) | ||||||||||||
Robbery with weapon | 0.5 | ! | (0.15) | 0.2 | (0.05) | — | (†) | 0.5 | ! | (0.20) | 1.0 | (0.30) | 0.6 | ! | (0.19) | 0.2 | ! | (0.10) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 0.2 | ! | (0.09) | 0.3 | ! | (0.09) | ||||||
Robbery without weapon | 5.3 | (0.56) | 4.4 | (0.49) | 2.7 | (0.66) | 5.5 | (0.74) | 10.6 | (0.87) | 6.5 | (0.84) | 3.4 | (0.55) | 3.0 | (1.05) | 4.3 | (0.97) | 3.4 | (0.74) | 4.5 | (0.86) | 4.7 | (0.74) | ||||||||||||
Physical attack or fight without weapon |
63.7 | (1.52) | 70.5 | (1.11) | 60.3 | (1.65) | 88.8 | (1.13) | 88.4 | (1.36) | 71.7 | (2.02) | 69.9 | (2.11) | 76.8 | (2.93) | 67.2 | (2.26) | 57.9 | (3.19) | 70.4 | (2.30) | 74.6 | (1.63) | ||||||||||||
Threat of attack without weapon | 52.2 | (1.47) | 46.4 | (1.33) | 38.0 | (1.94) | 61.5 | (1.73) | 61.9 | (1.58) | 48.6 | (2.43) | 46.3 | (2.44) | 56.2 | (3.86) | 40.0 | (2.15) | 34.7 | (2.84) | 47.7 | (2.21) | 49.4 | (1.97) | ||||||||||||
Theft/larceny1 | 45.6 | (1.37) | 44.1 | (1.31) | 25.7 | (1.82) | 65.2 | (1.48) | 82.6 | (1.35) | 47.6 | (2.70) | 43.1 | (1.97) | 46.2 | (3.22) | 41.1 | (2.51) | 38.0 | (2.26) | 48.8 | (2.50) | 43.1 | (1.98) | ||||||||||||
Other incidents2 | — | (†) | 68.1 | (1.12) | 57.3 | (1.72) | 81.9 | (1.25) | 92.2 | (1.10) | 73.5 | (2.39) | 66.1 | (2.23) | 74.1 | (2.97) | 62.6 | (2.62) | 54.8 | (3.31) | 67.3 | (2.10) | 72.9 | (1.79) | ||||||||||||
Possession of firearm/explosive device |
5.5 | (0.44) | 4.7 | (0.52) | 3.5 | (0.81) | 5.8 | (0.79) | 9.4 | (1.20) | 6.0 | (0.99) | 4.9 | (0.89) | 3.8 | ! | (1.37) | 3.8 | (1.01) | 3.1 | (0.64) | 3.3 | (0.58) | 6.0 | (0.93) | |||||||||||
Possession of knife or sharp object | 42.6 | (1.28) | 39.7 | (1.06) | 33.5 | (1.51) | 51.5 | (1.94) | 55.2 | (1.51) | 41.1 | (2.36) | 38.7 | (1.75) | 49.8 | (3.16) | 34.7 | (2.13) | 26.7 | (2.20) | 38.0 | (1.96) | 44.8 | (1.72) | ||||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of illegal drugs |
— | (†) | 24.6 | (0.57) | 3.5 | (0.69) | 44.7 | (1.17) | 77.2 | (1.51) | 27.8 | (1.22) | 22.4 | (0.83) | 25.5 | (1.42) | 23.4 | (1.17) | 20.3 | (1.39) | 27.9 | (1.67) | 23.8 | (0.96) | ||||||||||||
Inappropriate distribution, possession, or use of prescription drugs |
— | (†) | 12.1 | (0.47) | 1.5 | ! | (0.48) | 18.8 | (1.13) | 43.0 | (1.64) | 10.3 | (0.92) | 12.1 | (0.79) | 12.3 | (1.12) | 13.5 | (1.18) | 13.1 | (1.20) | 15.2 | (0.98) | 9.8 | (0.76) | |||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of alcohol |
— | (†) | 14.1 | (0.50) | 2.1 | (0.52) | 19.7 | (1.31) | 51.6 | (1.60) | 14.9 | (1.14) | 15.5 | (0.92) | 12.8 | (1.17) | 12.7 | (1.03) | 14.7 | (1.01) | 16.5 | (1.21) | 12.5 | (0.76) | ||||||||||||
Vandalism | 51.4 | (1.61) | 45.8 | (1.12) | 37.9 | (1.69) | 55.5 | (1.38) | 62.5 | (1.86) | 56.9 | (2.11) | 47.2 | (2.44) | 44.7 | (3.54) | 35.7 | (2.25) | 38.5 | (2.96) | 47.0 | (2.27) | 47.5 | (1.92) | ||||||||||||
Number of incidents (in thousands) |
2,259 | (117.0) | 1,877 | (50.9) | 626 | (39.6) | 548 | (23.6) | 590 | (18.2) | 642 | (32.5) | 585 | (37.5) | 255 | (23.1) | 395 | (19.5) | 211 | (15.1) | 560 | (25.6) | 1,106 | (51.1) | ||||||||||||
Violent incidents | 1,466 | (103.7) | 1,184 | (44.4) | 482 | (37.3) | 375 | (19.3) | 264 | (12.9) | 396 | (27.4) | 371 | (33.0) | 166 | (21.2) | 250 | (15.9) | 110 | (10.6) | 322 | (20.5) | 752 | (43.2) | ||||||||||||
Serious violent incidents | 61 | (7.0) | 52 | (5.5) | 22 | (3.8) | 14 | (2.4) | 14 | (1.7) | 17 | (2.8) | 16 | (3.1) | 6 | (1.4) | 13 | (2.9) | 6 | (1.4) | 13 | (2.0) | 33 | (5.4) | ||||||||||||
Rape or attempted rape | 1 | (0.1) | 1 | (0.1) | — | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | ||||||||||||
Sexual battery other than rape | 4 | (1.1) | 4 | (0.6) | 1 | ! | (0.4) | 1 | (0.2) | 1 | (0.2) | 1 | (0.4) | 1 | (0.2) | # | (†) | 1 | ! | (0.4) | # | (†) | 1 | ! | (0.5) | 2 | (0.4) | |||||||||
Physical attack or fight with weapon |
12 | (2.5) | 14 | (3.6) | 8 | ! | (2.9) | 2 | ! | (0.7) | 3 | (0.7) | 3 | ! | (1.0) | 5 | ! | (2.1) | 3 | ! | (1.0) | ‡ | (†) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | 3 | (0.9) | 10 | ! | (3.6) | |||||
Threat of attack with weapon | 21 | (1.9) | 19 | (2.9) | 8 | (1.9) | 8 | (1.9) | 3 | (0.6) | 7 | (1.8) | 7 | (1.5) | 2 | ! | (1.1) | 3 | (0.9) | 2 | ! | (0.7) | 5 | (1.3) | 12 | (2.7) | ||||||||||
Robbery with weapon | ‡ | (†) | # | (†) | — | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | — | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | ||||||||||||
Robbery without weapon | 20 | (3.2) | 14 | (1.9) | 6 | ! | (1.9) | 3 | (0.6) | 6 | (0.8) | 6 | (0.9) | 3 | (0.7) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | 5 | ! | (1.6) | 3 | ! | (0.9) | 4 | (1.2) | 8 | (1.4) | ||||||||
Physical attack or fight without weapon |
807 | (59.6) | 725 | (27.8) | 295 | (24.0) | 239 | (12.7) | 157 | (10.6) | 249 | (19.7) | 232 | (17.9) | 93 | (15.1) | 152 | (10.7) | 68 | (5.9) | 194 | (14.3) | 464 | (27.5) | ||||||||||||
Threat of attack without weapon | 599 | (52.7) | 406 | (23.0) | 165 | (21.6) | 123 | (8.8) | 94 | (5.4) | 130 | (10.7) | 123 | (17.0) | 67 | (9.4) | 86 | (7.1) | 36 | (4.6) | 115 | (11.7) | 255 | (20.8) | ||||||||||||
Theft/larceny1 | 218 | (9.2) | 259 | (8.6) | 42 | (5.7) | 69 | (4.8) | 125 | (5.1) | 85 | (7.0) | 81 | (4.0) | 33 | (3.3) | 59 | (4.6) | 41 | (3.3) | 96 | (5.7) | 121 | (8.4) | ||||||||||||
Other incidents2 | — | (†) | 435 | (11.1) | 102 | (6.4) | 104 | (4.4) | 200 | (7.7) | 160 | (9.2) | 133 | (6.4) | 55 | (4.0) | 86 | (4.5) | 60 | (4.1) | 142 | (7.2) | 233 | (11.7) | ||||||||||||
Possession of firearm/explosive device |
9 | (2.2) | 5 | (0.6) | 2 | (0.4) | 1 | (0.3) | 2 | (0.2) | 2 | (0.3) | 2 | (0.3) | 1 | ! | (0.2) | 1 | (0.3) | 1 | (0.1) | 1 | (0.2) | 3 | (0.5) | |||||||||||
Possession of knife or sharp object | 86 | (4.0) | 72 | (2.6) | 29 | (1.7) | 18 | (0.9) | 22 | (1.5) | 21 | (1.3) | 22 | (1.9) | 12 | (0.9) | 17 | (1.3) | 7 | (0.6) | 22 | (1.3) | 44 | (0.0) | ||||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of illegal drugs |
— | (†) | 116 | (4.7) | 3 | (0.8) | 25 | (1.6) | 79 | (3.6) | 44 | (4.0) | 36 | (2.0) | 15 | (1.5) | 20 | (1.5) | 17 | (1.4) | 42 | (2.6) | 56 | (4.4) | ||||||||||||
Inappropriate distribution, possession, or use of prescription drugs |
— | (†) | 29 | (1.9) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | 6 | (0.6) | 19 | (1.5) | 7 | (0.9) | 10 | (1.2) | 5 | (0.9) | 8 | (0.9) | 5 | (0.6) | 13 | (1.5) | 11 | (1.1) | |||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of alcohol |
— | (†) | 41 | (1.8) | 1 | (0.3) | 7 | (0.6) | 29 | (1.5) | 14 | (1.3) | 14 | (1.1) | 5 | (0.8) | 8 | (0.9) | 9 | (0.9) | 16 | (1.3) | 15 | (1.3) | ||||||||||||
Vandalism | 211 | (13.6) | 172 | (7.3) | 66 | (5.8) | 46 | (3.1) | 49 | (4.5) | 72 | (5.7) | 49 | (3.6) | 18 | (1.8) | 32 | (3.5) | 21 | (2.6) | 47 | (3.4) | 103 | (6.9) | ||||||||||||
Number of incidents per 100,000 students |
4,849 | (252.4) | 3,965 | (103.7) | 2,766 | (172.3) | 5,840 | (249.6) | 4,773 | (149.9) | 4,672 | (250.7) | 3,527 | (210.5) | 4,320 | (350.6) | 3,554 | (184.8) | 2,220 | (131.3) | 3,613 | (149.4) | 4,950 | (200.9) | ||||||||||||
Violent incidents | 3,147 | (223.8) | 2,500 | (90.9) | 2,131 | (163.6) | 3,997 | (203.9) | 2,141 | (105.3) | 2,885 | (210.8) | 2,236 | (192.4) | 2,820 | (335.6) | 2,250 | (149.0) | 1,153 | (93.1) | 2,081 | (127.4) | 3,364 | (177.9) | ||||||||||||
Serious violent incidents | 130 | (15.2) | 111 | (11.5) | 97 | (16.8) | 145 | (25.2) | 110 | (13.7) | 126 | (21.3) | 98 | (18.4) | 107 | (23.2) | 113 | (26.4) | 62 | (14.3) | 86 | (13.2) | 149 | (24.4) | ||||||||||||
Rape or attempted rape | 1 | (0.2) | 1 | (0.3) | — | (†) | 3 | ! | (1.0) | 3 | (0.6) | 1 | ! | (0.5) | 1 | ! | (0.5) | 2 | ! | (0.9) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | 1 | ! | (0.4) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | 2 | (0.5) | |||||
Sexual battery other than rape | 9 | (2.4) | 8 | (1.3) | 4 | ! | (2.0) | 10 | (2.4) | 11 | (1.8) | 11 | (2.7) | 4 | (1.2) | 8 | (2.5) | 8 | ! | (3.5) | 3 | (0.8) | 8 | (2.9) | 9 | (1.8) | ||||||||||
Physical attack or fight with weapon |
26 | (5.4) | 30 | (7.5) | 34 | ! | (13.0) | 19 | ! | (7.4) | 23 | (5.5) | 22 | ! | (7.5) | 32 | ! | (12.7) | 43 | ! | (16.7) | ‡ | (†) | 9 | ! | (3.1) | 21 | (6.1) | 46 | ! | (16.0) | |||||
Threat of attack with weapon | 45 | (4.1) | 41 | (6.1) | 34 | (8.4) | 81 | (20.4) | 26 | (4.8) | 49 | (13.2) | 40 | (9.2) | 38 | ! | (17.9) | 31 | (7.6) | 22 | ! | (7.7) | 30 | (8.3) | 56 | (12.3) | ||||||||||
Robbery with weapon | ‡ | (†) | 1 | ! | (0.3) | — | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 2 | ! | (1.2) | # | (†) | # | (†) | — | (†) | # | (†) | # | (†) | 2 | ! | (0.7) | |||||||||
Robbery without weapon | 43 | (6.8) | 30 | (4.1) | 25 | ! | (8.2) | 31 | (6.2) | 45 | (6.5) | 40 | (6.6) | 19 | (4.3) | 15 | ! | (4.6) | 43 | ! | (14.3) | 28 | ! | (9.6) | 25 | (7.6) | 35 | (6.3) | ||||||||
Physical attack or fight without weapon |
1,732 | (128.8) | 1,532 | (57.9) | 1,305 | (106.9) | 2,545 | (132.7) | 1,271 | (85.0) | 1,814 | (148.1) | 1,398 | (104.3) | 1,571 | (242.2) | 1,364 | (100.3) | 713 | (49.9) | 1,251 | (89.8) | 2,076 | (117.2) | ||||||||||||
Threat of attack without weapon | 1,285 | (113.2) | 857 | (47.4) | 730 | (94.0) | 1,307 | (94.3) | 760 | (45.4) | 945 | (81.4) | 741 | (100.8) | 1,142 | (154.3) | 773 | (64.6) | 378 | (44.0) | 744 | (73.4) | 1,139 | (86.5) | ||||||||||||
Theft/larceny1 | 468 | (20.2) | 546 | (18.5) | 185 | (24.8) | 736 | (50.7) | 1,012 | (43.5) | 622 | (53.0) | 488 | (21.6) | 565 | (52.2) | 528 | (40.7) | 436 | (34.0) | 619 | (37.3) | 542 | (36.2) | ||||||||||||
Other incidents2 | — | (†) | 918 | (23.2) | 450 | (27.9) | 1,108 | (47.1) | 1,620 | (60.8) | 1,166 | (62.6) | 803 | (32.2) | 935 | (65.7) | 776 | (42.2) | 631 | (41.1) | 914 | (37.1) | 1,044 | (46.9) | ||||||||||||
Possession of firearm/explosive device |
18 | (4.8) | 11 | (1.2) | 8 | (1.9) | 15 | (2.8) | 13 | (1.9) | 13 | (2.2) | 10 | (1.8) | 10 | ! | (3.5) | 9 | (2.4) | 6 | (1.1) | 7 | (1.2) | 15 | (2.3) | |||||||||||
Possession of knife or sharp object | 184 | (8.7) | 153 | (5.2) | 126 | (7.3) | 193 | (9.8) | 175 | (12.5) | 156 | (9.7) | 131 | (10.9) | 208 | (15.1) | 151 | (10.1) | 72 | (5.4) | 140 | (6.6) | 196 | (11.2) | ||||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of illegal drugs |
— | (†) | 245 | (9.8) | 14 | (3.4) | 262 | (17.4) | 637 | (28.9) | 321 | (27.1) | 220 | (10.4) | 250 | (25.6) | 184 | (13.5) | 183 | (13.8) | 273 | (15.8) | 251 | (18.4) | ||||||||||||
Inappropriate distribution, possession, or use of prescription drugs |
— | (†) | 62 | (4.0) | 4 | ! | (1.3) | 68 | (6.5) | 157 | (12.4) | 48 | (6.4) | 60 | (7.2) | 84 | (15.3) | 70 | (8.3) | 55 | (6.2) | 83 | (9.3) | 50 | (4.8) | |||||||||||
Distribution, possession, or use of alcohol |
— | (†) | 86 | (3.9) | 5 | (1.3) | 77 | (6.9) | 238 | (13.7) | 100 | (9.9) | 85 | (6.2) | 82 | (14.2) | 72 | (8.0) | 95 | (10.6) | 105 | (8.6) | 69 | (5.7) | ||||||||||||
Vandalism | 453 | (28.6) | 362 | (15.3) | 293 | (25.6) | 492 | (32.4) | 400 | (35.4) | 527 | (40.4) | 297 | (20.5) | 301 | (30.3) | 289 | (32.3) | 221 | (27.0) | 305 | (18.2) | 462 | (29.6) |
—Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
†Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is 30 percent or greater. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
‡Reporting standards not met. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is 50 percent or greater. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Theft/larceny (taking things worth over $10 without personal confrontation) includes pocket picking, stealing a purse or backpack (if left unattended or if no force was used to take it from owner), theft from a building, theft from a motor vehicle or of motor vehicle parts or accessories, theft of bicycles, theft from vending machines, and all other types of thefts. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 This table shows only the "Other incidents" that were included on the 2009-10 questionnaire. In 1999-2000, most of the "Other incidents" differed from those shown in this table. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: “At school” was defined to include activities that happen in school buildings, on school grounds, on school buses, and at places holding school-sponsored events or activities. Includes incidents that occurred before, during, or after normal school hours or when school activities or events were in session. Primary schools are defined as schools in which the lowest grade is not higher than grade 3 and the highest grade is not higher than grade 8. Middle schools are defined as schools in which the lowest grade is not lower than grade 4 and the highest grade is not higher than grade 9. High schools are defined as schools in which the lowest grade is not lower than grade 9 and the highest grade is not higher than grade 12. All public schools also includes schools with other combinations of grades (including K-12 schools), which are not shown separately. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 1999-2000 and 2009-10 School Survey on Crime and Safety (SSOCS), 2000 and 2010. (This table was prepared August 2011.) |