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Table 283. | Degrees conferred by degree-granting institutions, by level of degree and sex of student: Selected years, 1869-70 through 2020-21 |
Year | Associate's degrees | Bachelor's degrees | Master's degrees | Doctor's degrees1 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Males | Females | Percent female | Total | Males | Females | Percent female | Total | Males | Females | Percent female | Total | Males | Females | Percent female | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | |||
1869-70 | — | — | — | — | 9,371 | 2 | 7,993 | 2 | 1,378 | 2 | 14.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 |
1879-80 | — | — | — | — | 12,896 | 2 | 10,411 | 2 | 2,485 | 2 | 19.3 | 879 | 868 | 11 | 1.3 | 54 | 51 | 3 | 5.6 |
1889-90 | — | — | — | — | 15,539 | 2 | 12,857 | 2 | 2,682 | 2 | 17.3 | 1,015 | 821 | 194 | 19.1 | 149 | 147 | 2 | 1.3 |
1899-1900 | — | — | — | — | 27,410 | 2 | 22,173 | 2 | 5,237 | 2 | 19.1 | 1,583 | 1,280 | 303 | 19.1 | 382 | 359 | 23 | 6.0 |
1909-10 | — | — | — | — | 37,199 | 2 | 28,762 | 2 | 8,437 | 2 | 22.7 | 2,113 | 1,555 | 558 | 26.4 | 443 | 399 | 44 | 9.9 |
1919-20 | — | — | — | — | 48,622 | 2 | 31,980 | 2 | 16,642 | 2 | 34.2 | 4,279 | 2,985 | 1,294 | 30.2 | 615 | 522 | 93 | 15.1 |
1929-30 | — | — | — | — | 122,484 | 2 | 73,615 | 2 | 48,869 | 2 | 39.9 | 14,969 | 8,925 | 6,044 | 40.4 | 2,299 | 1,946 | 353 | 15.4 |
1939-40 | — | — | — | — | 186,500 | 2 | 109,546 | 2 | 76,954 | 2 | 41.3 | 26,731 | 16,508 | 10,223 | 38.2 | 3,290 | 2,861 | 429 | 13.0 |
1949-50 | — | — | — | — | 432,058 | 2 | 328,841 | 2 | 103,217 | 2 | 23.9 | 58,183 | 41,220 | 16,963 | 29.2 | 6,420 | 5,804 | 616 | 9.6 |
1959-60 | — | — | — | — | 392,440 | 2 | 254,063 | 2 | 138,377 | 2 | 35.3 | 74,435 | 50,898 | 23,537 | 31.6 | 9,829 | 8,801 | 1,028 | 10.5 |
1969-70 | 206,023 | 117,432 | 88,591 | 43.0 | 792,316 | 451,097 | 341,219 | 43.1 | 213,589 | 130,799 | 82,790 | 38.8 | 59,486 | 53,792 | 5,694 | 9.6 | |||
1970-71 | 252,311 | 144,144 | 108,167 | 42.9 | 839,730 | 475,594 | 364,136 | 43.4 | 235,564 | 143,083 | 92,481 | 39.3 | 64,998 | 58,137 | 6,861 | 10.6 | |||
1971-72 | 292,014 | 166,227 | 125,787 | 43.1 | 887,273 | 500,590 | 386,683 | 43.6 | 257,201 | 155,010 | 102,191 | 39.7 | 71,206 | 63,353 | 7,853 | 11.0 | |||
1972-73 | 316,174 | 175,413 | 140,761 | 44.5 | 922,362 | 518,191 | 404,171 | 43.8 | 268,654 | 159,569 | 109,085 | 40.6 | 79,512 | 69,959 | 9,553 | 12.0 | |||
1973-74 | 343,924 | 188,591 | 155,333 | 45.2 | 945,776 | 527,313 | 418,463 | 44.2 | 282,074 | 162,606 | 119,468 | 42.4 | 82,591 | 71,131 | 11,460 | 13.9 | |||
1974-75 | 360,171 | 191,017 | 169,154 | 47.0 | 922,933 | 504,841 | 418,092 | 45.3 | 297,545 | 166,318 | 131,227 | 44.1 | 84,904 | 71,025 | 13,879 | 16.3 | |||
1975-76 | 391,454 | 209,996 | 181,458 | 46.4 | 925,746 | 504,925 | 420,821 | 45.5 | 317,477 | 172,519 | 144,958 | 45.7 | 91,007 | 73,888 | 17,119 | 18.8 | |||
1976-77 | 406,377 | 210,842 | 195,535 | 48.1 | 919,549 | 495,545 | 424,004 | 46.1 | 323,025 | 173,090 | 149,935 | 46.4 | 91,730 | 72,209 | 19,521 | 21.3 | |||
1977-78 | 412,246 | 204,718 | 207,528 | 50.3 | 921,204 | 487,347 | 433,857 | 47.1 | 317,987 | 166,857 | 151,130 | 47.5 | 92,345 | 70,283 | 22,062 | 23.9 | |||
1978-79 | 402,702 | 192,091 | 210,611 | 52.3 | 921,390 | 477,344 | 444,046 | 48.2 | 307,686 | 159,111 | 148,575 | 48.3 | 94,971 | 70,452 | 24,519 | 25.8 | |||
1979-80 | 400,910 | 183,737 | 217,173 | 54.2 | 929,417 | 473,611 | 455,806 | 49.0 | 305,196 | 156,882 | 148,314 | 48.6 | 95,631 | 69,526 | 26,105 | 27.3 | |||
1980-81 | 416,377 | 188,638 | 227,739 | 54.7 | 935,140 | 469,883 | 465,257 | 49.8 | 302,637 | 152,979 | 149,658 | 49.5 | 98,016 | 69,567 | 28,449 | 29.0 | |||
1981-82 | 434,526 | 196,944 | 237,582 | 54.7 | 952,998 | 473,364 | 479,634 | 50.3 | 302,447 | 151,349 | 151,098 | 50.0 | 97,838 | 68,630 | 29,208 | 29.9 | |||
1982-83 | 449,620 | 203,991 | 245,629 | 54.6 | 969,510 | 479,140 | 490,370 | 50.6 | 296,415 | 150,092 | 146,323 | 49.4 | 99,335 | 67,757 | 31,578 | 31.8 | |||
1983-84 | 452,240 | 202,704 | 249,536 | 55.2 | 974,309 | 482,319 | 491,990 | 50.5 | 291,141 | 149,268 | 141,873 | 48.7 | 100,799 | 67,769 | 33,030 | 32.8 | |||
1984-85 | 454,712 | 202,932 | 251,780 | 55.4 | 979,477 | 482,528 | 496,949 | 50.7 | 293,472 | 149,276 | 144,196 | 49.1 | 100,785 | 66,269 | 34,516 | 34.2 | |||
1985-86 | 446,047 | 196,166 | 249,881 | 56.0 | 987,823 | 485,923 | 501,900 | 50.8 | 295,850 | 149,373 | 146,477 | 49.5 | 100,280 | 65,215 | 35,065 | 35.0 | |||
1986-87 | 436,304 | 190,839 | 245,465 | 56.3 | 991,264 | 480,782 | 510,482 | 51.5 | 296,530 | 147,063 | 149,467 | 50.4 | 98,477 | 62,790 | 35,687 | 36.2 | |||
1987-88 | 435,085 | 190,047 | 245,038 | 56.3 | 994,829 | 477,203 | 517,626 | 52.0 | 305,783 | 150,243 | 155,540 | 50.9 | 99,139 | 63,019 | 36,120 | 36.4 | |||
1988-89 | 436,764 | 186,316 | 250,448 | 57.3 | 1,018,755 | 483,346 | 535,409 | 52.6 | 316,626 | 153,993 | 162,633 | 51.4 | 100,571 | 63,055 | 37,516 | 37.3 | |||
1989-90 | 455,102 | 191,195 | 263,907 | 58.0 | 1,051,344 | 491,696 | 559,648 | 53.2 | 330,152 | 158,052 | 172,100 | 52.1 | 103,508 | 63,963 | 39,545 | 38.2 | |||
1990-91 | 481,720 | 198,634 | 283,086 | 58.8 | 1,094,538 | 504,045 | 590,493 | 53.9 | 342,863 | 160,842 | 182,021 | 53.1 | 105,547 | 64,242 | 41,305 | 39.1 | |||
1991-92 | 504,231 | 207,481 | 296,750 | 58.9 | 1,136,553 | 520,811 | 615,742 | 54.2 | 358,089 | 165,867 | 192,222 | 53.7 | 109,554 | 66,603 | 42,951 | 39.2 | |||
1992-93 | 514,756 | 211,964 | 302,792 | 58.8 | 1,165,178 | 532,881 | 632,297 | 54.3 | 375,032 | 173,354 | 201,678 | 53.8 | 112,072 | 67,130 | 44,942 | 40.1 | |||
1993-94 | 530,632 | 215,261 | 315,371 | 59.4 | 1,169,275 | 532,422 | 636,853 | 54.5 | 393,037 | 180,571 | 212,466 | 54.1 | 112,636 | 66,773 | 45,863 | 40.7 | |||
1994-95 | 539,691 | 218,352 | 321,339 | 59.5 | 1,160,134 | 526,131 | 634,003 | 54.6 | 403,609 | 183,043 | 220,566 | 54.6 | 114,266 | 67,324 | 46,942 | 41.1 | |||
1995-96 | 555,216 | 219,514 | 335,702 | 60.5 | 1,164,792 | 522,454 | 642,338 | 55.1 | 412,180 | 183,481 | 228,699 | 55.5 | 115,507 | 67,189 | 48,318 | 41.8 | |||
1996-97 | 571,226 | 223,948 | 347,278 | 60.8 | 1,172,879 | 520,515 | 652,364 | 55.6 | 425,260 | 185,270 | 239,990 | 56.4 | 118,747 | 68,387 | 50,360 | 42.4 | |||
1997-98 | 558,555 | 217,613 | 340,942 | 61.0 | 1,184,406 | 519,956 | 664,450 | 56.1 | 436,037 | 188,718 | 247,319 | 56.7 | 118,735 | 67,232 | 51,503 | 43.4 | |||
1998-993 | 564,984 | 220,508 | 344,476 | 61.0 | 1,202,239 | 519,961 | 682,278 | 56.8 | 446,038 | 190,230 | 255,808 | 57.4 | 116,700 | 65,340 | 51,360 | 44.0 | |||
1999-2000 | 564,933 | 224,721 | 340,212 | 60.2 | 1,237,875 | 530,367 | 707,508 | 57.2 | 463,185 | 196,129 | 267,056 | 57.7 | 118,736 | 64,930 | 53,806 | 45.3 | |||
2000-01 | 578,865 | 231,645 | 347,220 | 60.0 | 1,244,171 | 531,840 | 712,331 | 57.3 | 473,502 | 197,770 | 275,732 | 58.2 | 119,585 | 64,171 | 55,414 | 46.3 | |||
2001-02 | 595,133 | 238,109 | 357,024 | 60.0 | 1,291,900 | 549,816 | 742,084 | 57.4 | 487,313 | 202,604 | 284,709 | 58.4 | 119,663 | 62,731 | 56,932 | 47.6 | |||
2002-03 | 634,016 | 253,451 | 380,565 | 60.0 | 1,348,811 | 573,258 | 775,553 | 57.5 | 518,699 | 215,172 | 303,527 | 58.5 | 121,579 | 62,730 | 58,849 | 48.4 | |||
2003-04 | 665,301 | 260,033 | 405,268 | 60.9 | 1,399,542 | 595,425 | 804,117 | 57.5 | 564,272 | 233,056 | 331,216 | 58.7 | 126,087 | 63,981 | 62,106 | 49.3 | |||
2004-05 | 696,660 | 267,536 | 429,124 | 61.6 | 1,439,264 | 613,000 | 826,264 | 57.4 | 580,151 | 237,155 | 342,996 | 59.1 | 134,387 | 67,257 | 67,130 | 50.0 | |||
2005-06 | 713,066 | 270,095 | 442,971 | 62.1 | 1,485,242 | 630,600 | 854,642 | 57.5 | 599,731 | 241,656 | 358,075 | 59.7 | 138,056 | 68,912 | 69,144 | 50.1 | |||
2006-07 | 728,114 | 275,187 | 452,927 | 62.2 | 1,524,092 | 649,570 | 874,522 | 57.4 | 610,597 | 242,189 | 368,408 | 60.3 | 144,690 | 71,308 | 73,382 | 50.7 | |||
2007-08 | 750,164 | 282,521 | 467,643 | 62.3 | 1,563,069 | 667,928 | 895,141 | 57.3 | 630,666 | 250,169 | 380,497 | 60.3 | 149,378 | 73,453 | 75,925 | 50.8 | |||
2008-09 | 787,325 | 298,141 | 489,184 | 62.1 | 1,601,368 | 685,382 | 915,986 | 57.2 | 662,079 | 263,538 | 398,541 | 60.2 | 154,425 | 75,639 | 78,786 | 51.0 | |||
2009-10 | 849,452 | 322,916 | 526,536 | 62.0 | 1,650,014 | 706,633 | 943,381 | 57.2 | 693,025 | 275,197 | 417,828 | 60.3 | 158,558 | 76,605 | 81,953 | 51.7 | |||
2010-114 | 863,000 | 324,000 | 539,000 | 62.5 | 1,715,000 | 735,000 | 980,000 | 57.1 | 718,000 | 295,000 | 423,000 | 58.9 | 168,200 | 81,600 | 86,600 | 51.5 | |||
2011-124 | 895,000 | 337,000 | 558,000 | 62.3 | 1,725,000 | 749,000 | 976,000 | 56.6 | 735,000 | 303,000 | 432,000 | 58.8 | 174,700 | 84,600 | 90,100 | 51.6 | |||
2012-134 | 899,000 | 338,000 | 561,000 | 62.4 | 1,744,000 | 755,000 | 989,000 | 56.7 | 747,000 | 306,000 | 441,000 | 59.0 | 178,700 | 86,600 | 92,100 | 51.5 | |||
2013-144 | 906,000 | 341,000 | 565,000 | 62.4 | 1,762,000 | 759,000 | 1,003,000 | 56.9 | 762,000 | 310,000 | 452,000 | 59.3 | 183,100 | 88,300 | 94,800 | 51.8 | |||
2014-154 | 915,000 | 343,000 | 571,000 | 62.4 | 1,786,000 | 765,000 | 1,021,000 | 57.2 | 781,000 | 316,000 | 465,000 | 59.5 | 188,000 | 90,100 | 97,900 | 52.1 | |||
2015-164 | 927,000 | 347,000 | 580,000 | 62.6 | 1,812,000 | 773,000 | 1,039,000 | 57.3 | 801,000 | 323,000 | 478,000 | 59.7 | 193,600 | 92,100 | 101,500 | 52.4 | |||
2016-174 | 940,000 | 350,000 | 590,000 | 62.8 | 1,844,000 | 784,000 | 1,060,000 | 57.5 | 819,000 | 329,000 | 490,000 | 59.8 | 199,600 | 94,300 | 105,300 | 52.8 | |||
2017-184 | 953,000 | 354,000 | 599,000 | 62.9 | 1,871,000 | 792,000 | 1,079,000 | 57.7 | 835,000 | 334,000 | 501,000 | 60.0 | 205,300 | 96,400 | 108,900 | 53.0 | |||
2018-194 | 967,000 | 358,000 | 609,000 | 63.0 | 1,899,000 | 800,000 | 1,099,000 | 57.9 | 851,000 | 339,000 | 512,000 | 60.2 | 210,500 | 98,200 | 112,300 | 53.3 | |||
2019-204 | 981,000 | 362,000 | 619,000 | 63.1 | 1,926,000 | 809,000 | 1,117,000 | 58.0 | 862,000 | 341,000 | 521,000 | 60.4 | 215,400 | 100,000 | 115,400 | 53.6 | |||
2020-214 | 994,000 | 366,000 | 628,000 | 63.2 | 1,926,000 | 809,000 | 1,117,000 | 58.0 | 871,000 | 342,000 | 529,000 | 60.7 | 219,900 | 101,600 | 118,300 | 53.8 |
—Not available. | |||||||||||||||||||
1 Includes Ph.D., Ed.D., and comparable degrees at the doctoral level. Includes most degrees formerly classified as first-professional, such as M.D., D.D.S., and law degrees. | |||||||||||||||||||
2 Includes some degrees classified as master's or doctor's degrees in later years. | |||||||||||||||||||
3 Revised from previously published figures. | |||||||||||||||||||
4 Projected. | |||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Data through 1994-95 are for institutions of higher education, while later data are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. (See Appendix A: Guide to Sources for details.) Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | |||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Earned Degrees Conferred, 1869-70 through 1964-65; Projections of Education Statistics to 2020; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Degrees and Other Formal Awards Conferred" surveys, 1965-66 through 1985-86; Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Completions Survey" (IPEDS-C:87-99); and IPEDS Fall 2000 through Fall 2010, Completions component. (This table was prepared July 2011.) |