Table 367.

Total revenue of private not-for-profit degree-granting institutions, by source of funds and type of institution: 2008-09

Type of institution	Total revenue and investment return, by source of funds
	Total	Student tuition and fees (net of allowances)	Federal appropri- ations, grants, and contracts1	State appropri- ations, grants, and contracts	Local appropri- ations, grants, and contracts	Private gifts, grants, and contracts2	Investment return (gain or loss)	Educa- tional activities	Auxiliary enterprises	Hospitals	Other
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
	In thousands of current dollars
Total	$69,064,329	$53,707,913	$21,023,733	$1,816,429	$574,856	$17,671,730	-$64,205,252	$4,791,466	$13,559,084	$14,802,999	$5,321,371
4-year	68,617,694	53,408,932	20,964,805	1,795,981	574,235	17,625,407	-64,173,065	4,785,951	13,522,267	14,802,999	5,310,181
Research university, very high3	15,892,490	11,006,167	15,792,967	738,383	284,980	8,363,759	-41,733,362	3,395,899	3,546,169	11,565,774	2,931,755
Research university, high4	7,738,871	5,161,542	1,271,649	178,972	26,882	1,457,130	-3,301,493	611,527	1,405,597	487,953	439,113
Doctoral/research5	5,902,169	5,457,424	203,460	101,704	10,780	599,193	-1,674,043	68,535	886,976	0	248,140
Master's6	19,578,271	16,184,893	1,037,592	321,406	12,211	1,806,778	-3,830,847	148,878	3,227,395	150,413	519,553
Baccalaureate7	8,475,847	10,527,115	727,971	255,108	3,752	3,276,652	-10,531,968	153,600	3,739,925	0	323,692
Specialized institutions8	11,030,045	5,071,791	1,931,166	200,409	235,629	2,121,896	-3,101,351	407,512	716,206	2,598,859	847,928
Art, music, or design	1,372,835	1,257,582	34,481	15,567	3,617	239,406	-429,452	21,994	190,470	0	39,171
Business and management	513,193	413,300	13,844	5,172	0	73,050	-88,767	5,008	79,360	0	12,227
Engineering or technology	84,425	233,997	12,115	1,943	0	25,613	-241,078	657	43,311	0	7,866
Law	481,102	510,595	8,941	2,167	297	23,889	-86,505	1,015	15,258	0	5,445
Medical or other health	7,707,157	1,956,183	1,748,123	161,256	225,788	1,086,146	-1,292,075	348,188	171,886	2,598,859	702,803
Theological	600,601	486,092	62,030	4,059	311	619,855	-827,072	15,393	185,778	0	54,155
Tribal9	65,547	4,987	45,101	2,942	507	1,321	-121	340	1,664	0	8,807
Other specialized	205,186	209,055	6,532	7,303	5,110	52,616	-136,282	14,918	28,478	0	17,455
2-year	446,635	298,981	58,927	20,448	621	46,323	-32,187	5,515	36,816	0	11,191
Associate's of arts	412,093	297,006	32,141	19,869	202	44,966	-32,264	5,515	34,465	0	10,194
Tribal9	34,542	1,975	26,787	579	419	1,357	77	0	2,351	0	997
	Percentage distribution
Total	100.00	77.77	30.44	2.63	0.83	25.59	-92.96	6.94	19.63	21.43	7.70
4-year	100.00	77.84	30.55	2.62	0.84	25.69	-93.52	6.97	19.71	21.57	7.74
Research university, very high3	100.00	69.25	99.37	4.65	1.79	52.63	-262.60	21.37	22.31	72.78	18.45
Research university, high4	100.00	66.70	16.43	2.31	0.35	18.83	-42.66	7.90	18.16	6.31	5.67
Doctoral/research5	100.00	92.46	3.45	1.72	0.18	10.15	-28.36	1.16	15.03	0.00	4.20
Master's6	100.00	82.67	5.30	1.64	0.06	9.23	-19.57	0.76	16.48	0.77	2.65
Baccalaureate7	100.00	124.20	8.59	3.01	0.04	38.66	-124.26	1.81	44.12	0.00	3.82
Specialized institutions8	100.00	45.98	17.51	1.82	2.14	19.24	-28.12	3.69	6.49	23.56	7.69
Art, music, or design	100.00	91.60	2.51	1.13	0.26	17.44	-31.28	1.60	13.87	0.00	2.85
Business and management	100.00	80.53	2.70	1.01	0.00	14.23	-17.30	0.98	15.46	0.00	2.38
Engineering or technology	100.00	277.17	14.35	2.30	0.00	30.34	-285.55	0.78	51.30	0.00	9.32
Law	100.00	106.13	1.86	0.45	0.06	4.97	-17.98	0.21	3.17	0.00	1.13
Medical or other health	100.00	25.38	22.68	2.09	2.93	14.09	-16.76	4.52	2.23	33.72	9.12
Theological	100.00	80.93	10.33	0.68	0.05	103.21	-137.71	2.56	30.93	0.00	9.02
Tribal9	100.00	7.61	68.81	4.49	0.77	2.02	-0.18	0.52	2.54	0.00	13.44
Other specialized	100.00	101.89	3.18	3.56	2.49	25.64	-66.42	7.27	13.88	0.00	8.51
2-year	100.00	66.94	13.19	4.58	0.14	10.37	-7.21	1.23	8.24	0.00	2.51
Associate's of arts	100.00	72.07	7.80	4.82	0.05	10.91	-7.83	1.34	8.36	0.00	2.47
Tribal9	100.00	5.72	77.55	1.68	1.21	3.93	0.22	0.00	6.81	0.00	2.89
	Revenue per full-time-equivalent student in current dollars
Total	$22,404	$17,422	$6,820	$589	$186	$5,733	-$20,828	$1,554	$4,398	$4,802	$1,726
4-year	22,448	17,473	6,859	588	188	5,766	-20,994	1,566	4,424	4,843	1,737
Research university, very high3	35,781	24,780	35,557	1,662	642	18,831	-93,961	7,646	7,984	26,040	6,601
Research university, high4	28,663	19,117	4,710	663	100	5,397	-12,228	2,265	5,206	1,807	1,626
Doctoral/research5	22,229	20,554	766	383	41	2,257	-6,305	258	3,341	0	935
Master's6	18,509	15,301	981	304	12	1,708	-3,622	141	3,051	142	491
Baccalaureate7	11,444	14,214	983	344	5	4,424	-14,220	207	5,050	0	437
Specialized institutions8	39,581	18,200	6,930	719	846	7,614	-11,129	1,462	2,570	9,326	3,043
Art, music, or design	25,031	22,930	629	284	66	4,365	-7,830	401	3,473	0	714
Business and management	16,910	13,618	456	170	0	2,407	-2,925	165	2,615	0	403
Engineering or technology	6,069	16,821	871	140	0	1,841	-17,330	47	3,113	0	565
Law	29,138	30,925	542	131	18	1,447	-5,239	61	924	0	330
Medical or other health	94,382	23,956	21,408	1,975	2,765	13,301	-15,823	4,264	2,105	31,826	8,607
Theological	8,671	7,018	896	59	4	8,949	-11,940	222	2,682	0	782
Tribal9	25,664	1,953	17,659	1,152	198	517	-47	133	652	0	3,448
Other specialized	21,429	21,833	682	763	534	5,495	-14,233	1,558	2,974	0	1,823
2-year	17,203	11,516	2,270	788	24	1,784	-1,240	212	1,418	0	431
Associate's of arts	16,483	11,880	1,286	795	8	1,799	-1,291	221	1,379	0	408
Tribal9	35,943	2,055	27,874	602	436	1,412	80	0	2,447	0	1,037

1 Includes independent operations.

2 Includes contributions from affiliated entities.

3 Research universities with a very high level of research activity.

4 Research universities with a high level of research activity.

5 Includes institutions that award at least 20 doctor's degrees per year, but did not have high levels of research activity.

6 Master's institutions award at least 50 master's degrees per year.

7 Baccalaureate institutions primarily emphasize undergraduate education. Also includes institutions classified as 4-year under the IPEDS system, which had been classified as 2-year in the Carnegie classification system because they primarily award associate's degrees.

8 Special-focus 4-year institutions award degrees primarily in single fields of study, such as medicine, business, fine arts, theology, and engineering.

9 Tribally controlled colleges are located on reservations and are members of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium.

NOTE: Relative levels of research activity for research universities were determined by an analysis of research and development expenditures, science and engineering research staffing, and doctoral degrees conferred, by field. Further information on the research index ranking may be obtained from http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/classifications/index.asp?key=798#related. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 2008-09 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2009 and Spring 2010. (This table was prepared October 2010.)