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Table 204. | Total fall enrollment in degree-granting institutions, by attendance status, sex of student, and type and control of institution: Selected years, 1970 through 2009 |
Attendance status and sex of student, type and control of institution | 1970 | 1975 | 19801 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
Total | 8,580,887 | 11,184,859 | 12,096,895 | 12,247,055 | 13,818,637 | 14,261,781 | 15,312,289 | 16,911,481 | 17,272,044 | 17,487,475 | 17,758,870 | 18,248,128 | 19,102,814 | 20,427,711 |
Full-time | 5,816,290 | 6,841,334 | 7,097,958 | 7,075,221 | 7,820,985 | 8,128,802 | 9,009,600 | 10,326,133 | 10,610,177 | 10,797,011 | 10,957,305 | 11,269,892 | 11,747,743 | 12,722,782 |
Males | 3,504,095 | 3,926,753 | 3,689,244 | 3,607,720 | 3,807,752 | 3,807,392 | 4,111,093 | 4,637,872 | 4,739,355 | 4,803,388 | 4,879,315 | 5,029,444 | 5,234,357 | 5,670,644 |
Females | 2,312,195 | 2,914,581 | 3,408,714 | 3,467,501 | 4,013,233 | 4,321,410 | 4,898,507 | 5,688,261 | 5,870,822 | 5,993,623 | 6,077,990 | 6,240,448 | 6,513,386 | 7,052,138 |
Part-time | 2,764,597 | 4,343,525 | 4,998,937 | 5,171,834 | 5,997,652 | 6,132,979 | 6,302,689 | 6,585,348 | 6,661,867 | 6,690,464 | 6,801,565 | 6,978,236 | 7,355,071 | 7,704,929 |
Males | 1,539,547 | 2,222,244 | 2,185,130 | 2,210,730 | 2,476,157 | 2,535,147 | 2,610,676 | 2,622,392 | 2,647,907 | 2,652,537 | 2,695,500 | 2,786,470 | 2,954,538 | 3,098,860 |
Females | 1,225,050 | 2,121,281 | 2,813,807 | 2,961,104 | 3,521,495 | 3,597,832 | 3,692,013 | 3,962,956 | 4,013,960 | 4,037,927 | 4,106,065 | 4,191,766 | 4,400,533 | 4,606,069 |
4-year | 6,261,502 | 7,214,740 | 7,570,608 | 7,715,978 | 8,578,554 | 8,769,252 | 9,363,858 | 10,417,247 | 10,726,181 | 10,999,420 | 11,240,330 | 11,630,198 | 12,131,436 | 12,906,305 |
Full-time | 4,587,379 | 5,080,256 | 5,344,163 | 5,384,614 | 5,937,023 | 6,151,755 | 6,792,551 | 7,675,740 | 7,926,639 | 8,150,209 | 8,313,999 | 8,577,299 | 8,915,546 | 9,474,059 |
Males | 2,732,796 | 2,891,192 | 2,809,528 | 2,781,412 | 2,926,360 | 2,929,177 | 3,115,252 | 3,475,294 | 3,572,783 | 3,649,622 | 3,719,478 | 3,839,336 | 3,984,494 | 4,222,234 |
Females | 1,854,583 | 2,189,064 | 2,534,635 | 2,603,202 | 3,010,663 | 3,222,578 | 3,677,299 | 4,200,446 | 4,353,856 | 4,500,587 | 4,594,521 | 4,737,963 | 4,931,052 | 5,251,825 |
Part-time | 1,674,123 | 2,134,484 | 2,226,445 | 2,331,364 | 2,641,531 | 2,617,497 | 2,571,307 | 2,741,507 | 2,799,542 | 2,849,211 | 2,926,331 | 3,052,899 | 3,215,890 | 3,432,246 |
Males | 936,189 | 1,092,461 | 1,017,813 | 1,034,804 | 1,124,780 | 1,084,753 | 1,047,917 | 1,094,929 | 1,116,883 | 1,125,935 | 1,150,598 | 1,206,007 | 1,268,517 | 1,350,710 |
Females | 737,934 | 1,042,023 | 1,208,632 | 1,296,560 | 1,516,751 | 1,532,744 | 1,523,390 | 1,646,578 | 1,682,659 | 1,723,276 | 1,775,733 | 1,846,892 | 1,947,373 | 2,081,536 |
Public 4-year | 4,232,722 | 4,998,142 | 5,128,612 | 5,209,540 | 5,848,242 | 5,814,545 | 6,055,398 | 6,649,441 | 6,736,536 | 6,837,605 | 6,955,013 | 7,166,661 | 7,331,809 | 7,709,197 |
Full-time | 3,086,491 | 3,469,821 | 3,592,193 | 3,623,341 | 4,033,654 | 4,084,711 | 4,371,218 | 4,864,164 | 4,943,811 | 5,021,745 | 5,103,764 | 5,244,841 | 5,378,123 | 5,649,713 |
Males | 1,813,584 | 1,947,823 | 1,873,397 | 1,863,689 | 1,982,369 | 1,951,140 | 2,008,618 | 2,224,876 | 2,259,946 | 2,295,456 | 2,338,923 | 2,417,717 | 2,488,168 | 2,626,170 |
Females | 1,272,907 | 1,521,998 | 1,718,796 | 1,759,652 | 2,051,285 | 2,133,571 | 2,362,600 | 2,639,288 | 2,683,865 | 2,726,289 | 2,764,841 | 2,827,124 | 2,889,955 | 3,023,543 |
Part-time | 1,146,231 | 1,528,321 | 1,536,419 | 1,586,199 | 1,814,588 | 1,729,834 | 1,684,180 | 1,785,277 | 1,792,725 | 1,815,860 | 1,851,249 | 1,921,820 | 1,953,686 | 2,059,484 |
Males | 609,422 | 760,469 | 685,051 | 693,115 | 764,248 | 720,402 | 683,100 | 712,865 | 716,569 | 724,375 | 739,846 | 772,563 | 788,594 | 833,156 |
Females | 536,809 | 767,852 | 851,368 | 893,084 | 1,050,340 | 1,009,432 | 1,001,080 | 1,072,412 | 1,076,156 | 1,091,485 | 1,111,403 | 1,149,257 | 1,165,092 | 1,226,328 |
Private 4-year | 2,028,780 | 2,216,598 | 2,441,996 | 2,506,438 | 2,730,312 | 2,954,707 | 3,308,460 | 3,767,806 | 3,989,645 | 4,161,815 | 4,285,317 | 4,463,537 | 4,799,627 | 5,197,108 |
Full-time | 1,500,888 | 1,610,435 | 1,751,970 | 1,761,273 | 1,903,369 | 2,067,044 | 2,421,333 | 2,811,576 | 2,982,828 | 3,128,464 | 3,210,235 | 3,332,458 | 3,537,423 | 3,824,346 |
Males | 919,212 | 943,369 | 936,131 | 917,723 | 943,991 | 978,037 | 1,106,634 | 1,250,418 | 1,312,837 | 1,354,166 | 1,380,555 | 1,421,619 | 1,496,326 | 1,596,064 |
Females | 581,676 | 667,066 | 815,839 | 843,550 | 959,378 | 1,089,007 | 1,314,699 | 1,561,158 | 1,669,991 | 1,774,298 | 1,829,680 | 1,910,839 | 2,041,097 | 2,228,282 |
Part-time | 527,892 | 606,163 | 690,026 | 745,165 | 826,943 | 887,663 | 887,127 | 956,230 | 1,006,817 | 1,033,351 | 1,075,082 | 1,131,079 | 1,262,204 | 1,372,762 |
Males | 326,767 | 331,992 | 332,762 | 341,689 | 360,532 | 364,351 | 364,817 | 382,064 | 400,314 | 401,560 | 410,752 | 433,444 | 479,923 | 517,554 |
Females | 201,125 | 274,171 | 357,264 | 403,476 | 466,411 | 523,312 | 522,310 | 574,166 | 606,503 | 631,791 | 664,330 | 697,635 | 782,281 | 855,208 |
Not-for-profit | ||||||||||||||
4-year | 2,021,121 | 2,198,451 | 2,413,693 | 2,463,000 | 2,671,069 | 2,853,890 | 3,050,575 | 3,297,180 | 3,369,435 | 3,411,170 | 3,473,710 | 3,537,664 | 3,626,168 | 3,730,316 |
Full-time | 1,494,625 | 1,596,074 | 1,733,014 | 1,727,707 | 1,859,124 | 1,989,457 | 2,226,028 | 2,441,119 | 2,494,090 | 2,534,793 | 2,589,590 | 2,643,207 | 2,698,819 | 2,783,162 |
Males | 914,020 | 930,842 | 921,253 | 894,080 | 915,100 | 931,956 | 996,113 | 1,073,652 | 1,092,100 | 1,109,075 | 1,135,163 | 1,159,775 | 1,184,895 | 1,221,375 |
Females | 580,605 | 665,232 | 811,761 | 833,627 | 944,024 | 1,057,501 | 1,229,915 | 1,367,467 | 1,401,990 | 1,425,718 | 1,454,427 | 1,483,432 | 1,513,924 | 1,561,787 |
Part-time | 526,496 | 602,377 | 680,679 | 735,293 | 811,945 | 864,433 | 824,547 | 856,061 | 875,345 | 876,377 | 884,120 | 894,457 | 927,349 | 947,154 |
Males | 325,693 | 329,662 | 327,986 | 336,168 | 352,106 | 351,874 | 332,814 | 335,954 | 341,391 | 339,572 | 340,842 | 344,325 | 357,974 | 364,432 |
Females | 200,803 | 272,715 | 352,693 | 399,125 | 459,839 | 512,559 | 491,733 | 520,107 | 533,954 | 536,805 | 543,278 | 550,132 | 569,375 | 582,722 |
For-profit 4-year | 7,659 | 18,147 | 28,303 | 43,438 | 59,243 | 100,817 | 257,885 | 470,626 | 620,210 | 750,645 | 811,607 | 925,873 | 1,173,459 | 1,466,792 |
2-year | 2,319,385 | 3,970,119 | 4,526,287 | 4,531,077 | 5,240,083 | 5,492,529 | 5,948,431 | 6,494,234 | 6,545,863 | 6,488,055 | 6,518,540 | 6,617,930 | 6,971,378 | 7,521,406 |
Full-time | 1,228,911 | 1,761,078 | 1,753,795 | 1,690,607 | 1,883,962 | 1,977,047 | 2,217,049 | 2,650,393 | 2,683,538 | 2,646,802 | 2,643,306 | 2,692,593 | 2,832,197 | 3,248,723 |
Males | 771,299 | 1,035,561 | 879,716 | 826,308 | 881,392 | 878,215 | 995,841 | 1,162,578 | 1,166,572 | 1,153,766 | 1,159,837 | 1,190,108 | 1,249,863 | 1,448,410 |
Females | 457,612 | 725,517 | 874,079 | 864,299 | 1,002,570 | 1,098,832 | 1,221,208 | 1,487,815 | 1,516,966 | 1,493,036 | 1,483,469 | 1,502,485 | 1,582,334 | 1,800,313 |
Part-time | 1,090,474 | 2,209,041 | 2,772,492 | 2,840,470 | 3,356,121 | 3,515,482 | 3,731,382 | 3,843,841 | 3,862,325 | 3,841,253 | 3,875,234 | 3,925,337 | 4,139,181 | 4,272,683 |
Males | 603,358 | 1,129,783 | 1,167,317 | 1,175,926 | 1,351,377 | 1,450,394 | 1,562,759 | 1,527,463 | 1,531,024 | 1,526,602 | 1,544,902 | 1,580,463 | 1,686,021 | 1,748,150 |
Females | 487,116 | 1,079,258 | 1,605,175 | 1,664,544 | 2,004,744 | 2,065,088 | 2,168,623 | 2,316,378 | 2,331,301 | 2,314,651 | 2,330,332 | 2,344,874 | 2,453,160 | 2,524,533 |
Public 2-year | 2,195,412 | 3,836,366 | 4,328,782 | 4,269,733 | 4,996,475 | 5,277,829 | 5,697,388 | 6,209,257 | 6,243,576 | 6,184,229 | 6,225,120 | 6,324,119 | 6,640,344 | 7,101,445 |
Full-time | 1,129,165 | 1,662,621 | 1,595,493 | 1,496,905 | 1,716,843 | 1,840,590 | 2,000,008 | 2,406,233 | 2,425,621 | 2,387,016 | 2,391,799 | 2,442,140 | 2,548,488 | 2,880,631 |
Males | 720,440 | 988,701 | 811,871 | 742,673 | 810,664 | 818,605 | 891,282 | 1,060,015 | 1,065,127 | 1,055,029 | 1,067,223 | 1,098,772 | 1,152,037 | 1,317,630 |
Females | 408,725 | 673,920 | 783,622 | 754,232 | 906,179 | 1,021,985 | 1,108,726 | 1,346,218 | 1,360,494 | 1,331,987 | 1,324,576 | 1,343,368 | 1,396,451 | 1,563,001 |
Part-time | 1,066,247 | 2,173,745 | 2,733,289 | 2,772,828 | 3,279,632 | 3,437,239 | 3,697,380 | 3,803,024 | 3,817,955 | 3,797,213 | 3,833,321 | 3,881,979 | 4,091,856 | 4,220,814 |
Males | 589,439 | 1,107,680 | 1,152,268 | 1,138,011 | 1,317,730 | 1,417,488 | 1,549,407 | 1,514,539 | 1,517,834 | 1,514,363 | 1,533,412 | 1,568,247 | 1,671,716 | 1,732,613 |
Females | 476,808 | 1,066,065 | 1,581,021 | 1,634,817 | 1,961,902 | 2,019,751 | 2,147,973 | 2,288,485 | 2,300,121 | 2,282,850 | 2,299,909 | 2,313,732 | 2,420,140 | 2,488,201 |
Private 2-year | 123,973 | 133,753 | 197,505 | 261,344 | 243,608 | 214,700 | 251,043 | 284,977 | 302,287 | 303,826 | 293,420 | 293,811 | 331,034 | 419,961 |
Full-time | 99,746 | 98,457 | 158,302 | 193,702 | 167,119 | 136,457 | 217,041 | 244,160 | 257,917 | 259,786 | 251,507 | 250,453 | 283,709 | 368,092 |
Males | 50,859 | 46,860 | 67,845 | 83,635 | 70,728 | 59,610 | 104,559 | 102,563 | 101,445 | 98,737 | 92,614 | 91,336 | 97,826 | 130,780 |
Females | 48,887 | 51,597 | 90,457 | 110,067 | 96,391 | 76,847 | 112,482 | 141,597 | 156,472 | 161,049 | 158,893 | 159,117 | 185,883 | 237,312 |
Part-time | 24,227 | 35,296 | 39,203 | 67,642 | 76,489 | 78,243 | 34,002 | 40,817 | 44,370 | 44,040 | 41,913 | 43,358 | 47,325 | 51,869 |
Males | 13,919 | 22,103 | 15,049 | 37,915 | 33,647 | 32,906 | 13,352 | 12,924 | 13,190 | 12,239 | 11,490 | 12,216 | 14,305 | 15,537 |
Females | 10,308 | 13,193 | 24,154 | 29,727 | 42,842 | 45,337 | 20,650 | 27,893 | 31,180 | 31,801 | 30,423 | 31,142 | 33,020 | 36,332 |
Not-for-profit | ||||||||||||||
2-year | 113,299 | 112,997 | 114,094 | 108,791 | 89,158 | 75,154 | 58,844 | 43,868 | 42,250 | 43,522 | 39,156 | 33,486 | 35,351 | 34,767 |
Full-time | 91,514 | 82,158 | 83,009 | 76,547 | 62,003 | 54,033 | 46,670 | 32,172 | 28,903 | 28,939 | 25,969 | 21,295 | 23,270 | 23,483 |
Males | 46,030 | 40,548 | 34,968 | 30,878 | 25,946 | 23,265 | 21,950 | 14,371 | 12,347 | 12,086 | 10,832 | 8,691 | 9,244 | 9,578 |
Females | 45,484 | 41,610 | 48,041 | 45,669 | 36,057 | 30,768 | 24,720 | 17,801 | 16,556 | 16,853 | 15,137 | 12,604 | 14,026 | 13,905 |
Part-time | 21,785 | 30,839 | 31,085 | 32,244 | 27,155 | 21,121 | 12,174 | 11,696 | 13,347 | 14,583 | 13,187 | 12,191 | 12,081 | 11,284 |
Males | 12,097 | 18,929 | 11,445 | 10,786 | 7,970 | 6,080 | 4,499 | 3,238 | 3,385 | 3,566 | 3,044 | 3,003 | 2,867 | 2,721 |
Females | 9,688 | 11,910 | 19,640 | 21,458 | 19,185 | 15,041 | 7,675 | 8,458 | 9,962 | 11,017 | 10,143 | 9,188 | 9,214 | 8,563 |
For-profit 2-year | 10,674 | 20,756 | 83,411 | 152,553 | 154,450 | 139,546 | 192,199 | 241,109 | 260,037 | 260,304 | 254,264 | 260,325 | 295,683 | 385,194 |
1 Large increase in private 2-year institutions in 1980 is due to the addition of schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology. | ||||||||||||||
NOTE: Data through 1995 are for institutions of higher education, while later data are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. (See Appendix A: Guide to Sources for details.) | ||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1970 through 1985; and 1990 through 2009 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:90-99), and Spring 2001 through Spring 2010. (This table was prepared September 2010.) |