Table 198. | Total fall enrollment in degree-granting institutions, by control and type of institution: 1963 through 2009 |
Year | All institutions | Public institutions | Private institutions | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-year | 2-year | 4-year | 2-year | 4-year | 2-year | |||||||||||
Total | Total | Univer- sity | Other 4-year | Total | Total | Univer- sity | Other 4-year | Total | Total | Univer- sity | Other 4-year | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | |
19631 | 4,779,609 | 3,929,248 | — | — | 850,361 | 3,081,279 | 2,341,468 | — | — | 739,811 | 1,698,330 | 1,587,780 | — | — | 110,550 | |
19641 | 5,280,020 | 4,291,094 | — | — | 988,926 | 3,467,708 | 2,592,929 | — | — | 874,779 | 1,812,312 | 1,698,165 | — | — | 114,147 | |
19651 | 5,920,864 | 4,747,912 | — | — | 1,172,952 | 3,969,596 | 2,928,332 | — | — | 1,041,264 | 1,951,268 | 1,819,580 | — | — | 131,688 | |
19661 | 6,389,872 | 5,063,902 | — | — | 1,325,970 | 4,348,917 | 3,159,748 | — | — | 1,189,169 | 2,040,955 | 1,904,154 | — | — | 136,801 | |
1967 | 6,911,748 | 5,398,986 | 2,186,235 | 3,212,751 | 1,512,762 | 4,816,028 | 3,443,975 | 1,510,333 | 1,933,642 | 1,372,053 | 2,095,720 | 1,955,011 | 675,902 | 1,279,109 | 140,709 | |
1968 | 7,513,091 | 5,720,269 | 2,266,120 | 3,454,149 | 1,792,822 | 5,430,652 | 3,783,652 | 1,592,707 | 2,190,945 | 1,647,000 | 2,082,439 | 1,936,617 | 673,413 | 1,263,204 | 145,822 | |
1969 | 8,004,660 | 5,937,127 | 2,420,429 | 3,516,698 | 2,067,533 | 5,896,868 | 3,962,522 | 1,738,493 | 2,224,029 | 1,934,346 | 2,107,792 | 1,974,605 | 681,936 | 1,292,669 | 133,187 | |
1970 | 8,580,887 | 6,261,502 | 2,534,336 | 3,727,166 | 2,319,385 | 6,428,134 | 4,232,722 | 1,832,694 | 2,400,028 | 2,195,412 | 2,152,753 | 2,028,780 | 701,642 | 1,327,138 | 123,973 | |
1971 | 8,948,644 | 6,369,355 | 2,594,470 | 3,774,885 | 2,579,289 | 6,804,309 | 4,346,990 | 1,913,626 | 2,433,364 | 2,457,319 | 2,144,335 | 2,022,365 | 680,844 | 1,341,521 | 121,970 | |
1972 | 9,214,860 | 6,458,674 | 2,620,749 | 3,837,925 | 2,756,186 | 7,070,635 | 4,429,696 | 1,941,040 | 2,488,656 | 2,640,939 | 2,144,225 | 2,028,978 | 679,709 | 1,349,269 | 115,247 | |
1973 | 9,602,123 | 6,590,023 | 2,629,796 | 3,960,227 | 3,012,100 | 7,419,516 | 4,529,895 | 1,950,653 | 2,579,242 | 2,889,621 | 2,182,607 | 2,060,128 | 679,143 | 1,380,985 | 122,479 | |
1974 | 10,223,729 | 6,819,735 | 2,702,306 | 4,117,429 | 3,403,994 | 7,988,500 | 4,703,018 | 2,006,723 | 2,696,295 | 3,285,482 | 2,235,229 | 2,116,717 | 695,583 | 1,421,134 | 118,512 | |
1975 | 11,184,859 | 7,214,740 | 2,838,266 | 4,376,474 | 3,970,119 | 8,834,508 | 4,998,142 | 2,124,221 | 2,873,921 | 3,836,366 | 2,350,351 | 2,216,598 | 714,045 | 1,502,553 | 133,753 | |
1976 | 11,012,137 | 7,128,816 | 2,780,289 | 4,348,527 | 3,883,321 | 8,653,477 | 4,901,691 | 2,079,929 | 2,821,762 | 3,751,786 | 2,358,660 | 2,227,125 | 700,360 | 1,526,765 | 131,535 | |
1977 | 11,285,787 | 7,242,845 | 2,793,418 | 4,449,427 | 4,042,942 | 8,846,993 | 4,945,224 | 2,070,032 | 2,875,192 | 3,901,769 | 2,438,794 | 2,297,621 | 723,386 | 1,574,235 | 141,173 | |
1978 | 11,260,092 | 7,231,625 | 2,780,729 | 4,451,222 | 4,028,467 | 8,785,893 | 4,912,203 | 2,062,295 | 2,849,908 | 3,873,690 | 2,474,199 | 2,319,422 | 718,434 | 1,601,314 | 154,777 | |
1979 | 11,569,899 | 7,353,233 | 2,839,582 | 4,513,651 | 4,216,666 | 9,036,822 | 4,980,012 | 2,099,525 | 2,880,487 | 4,056,810 | 2,533,077 | 2,373,221 | 740,057 | 1,633,164 | 159,856 | |
1980 | 12,096,895 | 7,570,608 | 2,902,014 | 4,668,594 | 4,526,287 | 9,457,394 | 5,128,612 | 2,154,283 | 2,974,329 | 4,328,782 | 2,639,501 | 2,441,996 | 747,731 | 1,694,265 | 197,505 | 2 |
1981 | 12,371,672 | 7,655,461 | 2,901,344 | 4,754,117 | 4,716,211 | 9,647,032 | 5,166,324 | 2,152,474 | 3,013,850 | 4,480,708 | 2,724,640 | 2,489,137 | 748,870 | 1,740,267 | 235,503 | 2 |
1982 | 12,425,780 | 7,654,074 | 2,883,735 | 4,770,339 | 4,771,706 | 9,696,087 | 5,176,434 | 2,152,547 | 3,023,887 | 4,519,653 | 2,729,693 | 2,477,640 | 731,188 | 1,746,452 | 252,053 | 2 |
1983 | 12,464,661 | 7,741,195 | 2,888,813 | 4,852,382 | 4,723,466 | 9,682,734 | 5,223,404 | 2,154,790 | 3,068,614 | 4,459,330 | 2,781,927 | 2,517,791 | 734,023 | 1,783,768 | 264,136 | |
1984 | 12,241,940 | 7,711,167 | 2,870,329 | 4,840,838 | 4,530,773 | 9,477,370 | 5,198,273 | 2,138,621 | 3,059,652 | 4,279,097 | 2,764,570 | 2,512,894 | 731,708 | 1,781,186 | 251,676 | |
1985 | 12,247,055 | 7,715,978 | 2,870,692 | 4,845,286 | 4,531,077 | 9,479,273 | 5,209,540 | 2,141,112 | 3,068,428 | 4,269,733 | 2,767,782 | 2,506,438 | 729,580 | 1,776,858 | 261,344 | |
1986 | 12,503,511 | 7,823,963 | 2,897,207 | 4,926,756 | 4,679,548 | 9,713,893 | 5,300,202 | 2,160,646 | 3,139,556 | 4,413,691 | 2,789,618 | 2,523,761 | 736,561 | 1,787,200 | 265,857 | 3 |
1987 | 12,766,642 | 7,990,420 | 2,929,327 | 5,061,093 | 4,776,222 | 9,973,254 | 5,432,200 | 2,188,008 | 3,244,192 | 4,541,054 | 2,793,388 | 2,558,220 | 741,319 | 1,816,901 | 235,168 | 3 |
1988 | 13,055,337 | 8,180,182 | 2,978,593 | 5,201,589 | 4,875,155 | 10,161,388 | 5,545,901 | 2,229,868 | 3,316,033 | 4,615,487 | 2,893,949 | 2,634,281 | 748,725 | 1,885,556 | 259,668 | |
1989 | 13,538,560 | 8,387,671 | 3,019,115 | 5,368,556 | 5,150,889 | 10,577,963 | 5,694,303 | 2,266,056 | 3,428,247 | 4,883,660 | 2,960,597 | 2,693,368 | 753,059 | 1,940,309 | 267,229 | |
1990 | 13,818,637 | 8,578,554 | 3,044,670 | 5,533,884 | 5,240,083 | 10,844,717 | 5,848,242 | 2,290,464 | 3,557,778 | 4,996,475 | 2,973,920 | 2,730,312 | 754,206 | 1,976,106 | 243,608 | |
1991 | 14,358,953 | 8,707,053 | 3,065,429 | 5,641,624 | 5,651,900 | 11,309,563 | 5,904,748 | 2,301,222 | 3,603,526 | 5,404,815 | 3,049,390 | 2,802,305 | 764,207 | 2,038,098 | 247,085 | |
1992 | 14,487,359 | 8,764,969 | 3,050,345 | 5,714,624 | 5,722,390 | 11,384,567 | 5,900,012 | 2,283,834 | 3,616,178 | 5,484,555 | 3,102,792 | 2,864,957 | 766,511 | 2,098,446 | 237,835 | |
1993 | 14,304,803 | 8,738,936 | 3,022,728 | 5,716,208 | 5,565,867 | 11,189,088 | 5,851,760 | 2,259,692 | 3,592,068 | 5,337,328 | 3,115,715 | 2,887,176 | 763,036 | 2,124,140 | 228,539 | |
1994 | 14,278,790 | 8,749,080 | 3,009,072 | 5,740,008 | 5,529,710 | 11,133,680 | 5,825,213 | 2,244,636 | 3,580,577 | 5,308,467 | 3,145,110 | 2,923,867 | 764,436 | 2,159,431 | 221,243 | |
1995 | 14,261,781 | 8,769,252 | 2,999,641 | 5,769,611 | 5,492,529 | 11,092,374 | 5,814,545 | 2,235,939 | 3,578,606 | 5,277,829 | 3,169,407 | 2,954,707 | 763,702 | 2,191,005 | 214,700 | |
1996 | 14,367,520 | 8,804,193 | 2,984,965 | 5,819,228 | 5,563,327 | 11,120,499 | 5,806,036 | 2,226,529 | 3,579,507 | 5,314,463 | 3,247,021 | 2,998,157 | 758,436 | 2,239,721 | 248,864 | |
1997 | 14,502,334 | 8,896,765 | 2,995,886 | 5,900,879 | 5,605,569 | 11,196,119 | 5,835,433 | 2,231,273 | 3,604,160 | 5,360,686 | 3,306,215 | 3,061,332 | 764,613 | 2,296,719 | 244,883 | |
1998 | 14,506,967 | 9,017,653 | 3,021,136 | 5,996,517 | 5,489,314 | 11,137,769 | 5,891,806 | 2,249,825 | 3,641,981 | 5,245,963 | 3,369,198 | 3,125,847 | 771,311 | 2,354,536 | 243,351 | |
1999 | 14,791,224 | 9,198,525 | 3,044,369 | 6,154,156 | 5,592,699 | 11,309,399 | 5,969,950 | 2,266,494 | 3,703,456 | 5,339,449 | 3,481,825 | 3,228,575 | 777,875 | 2,450,700 | 253,250 | |
2000 | 15,312,289 | 9,363,858 | 3,061,812 | 6,302,046 | 5,948,431 | 11,752,786 | 6,055,398 | 2,280,122 | 3,775,276 | 5,697,388 | 3,559,503 | 3,308,460 | 781,690 | 2,526,770 | 251,043 | |
2001 | 15,927,987 | 9,677,408 | 3,126,907 | 6,550,501 | 6,250,579 | 12,233,156 | 6,236,455 | 2,336,922 | 3,899,533 | 5,996,701 | 3,694,831 | 3,440,953 | 789,985 | 2,650,968 | 253,878 | |
2002 | 16,611,711 | 10,082,332 | 3,210,271 | 6,872,061 | 6,529,379 | 12,751,993 | 6,481,613 | 2,403,149 | 4,078,464 | 6,270,380 | 3,859,718 | 3,600,719 | 807,122 | 2,793,597 | 258,999 | |
2003 | 16,911,481 | 10,417,247 | 3,242,639 | 7,174,608 | 6,494,234 | 12,858,698 | 6,649,441 | 2,419,631 | 4,229,810 | 6,209,257 | 4,052,783 | 3,767,806 | 823,008 | 2,944,798 | 284,977 | |
2004 | 17,272,044 | 10,726,181 | 3,258,982 | 7,467,199 | 6,545,863 | 12,980,112 | 6,736,536 | 2,426,495 | 4,310,041 | 6,243,576 | 4,291,932 | 3,989,645 | 832,487 | 3,157,158 | 302,287 | |
2005 | 17,487,475 | 10,999,420 | 3,271,620 | 7,727,800 | 6,488,055 | 13,021,834 | 6,837,605 | 2,443,682 | 4,393,923 | 6,184,229 | 4,465,641 | 4,161,815 | 827,938 | 3,333,877 | 303,826 | |
2006 | 17,758,870 | 11,240,330 | 3,306,973 | 7,933,357 | 6,518,540 | 13,180,133 | 6,955,013 | 2,459,874 | 4,495,139 | 6,225,120 | 4,578,737 | 4,285,317 | 847,099 | 3,438,218 | 293,420 | |
2007 | 18,248,128 | 11,630,198 | 3,349,214 | 8,280,984 | 6,617,930 | 13,490,780 | 7,166,661 | 2,490,615 | 4,676,046 | 6,324,119 | 4,757,348 | 4,463,537 | 858,599 | 3,604,938 | 293,811 | |
2008 | 19,102,814 | 12,131,436 | 3,412,435 | 8,719,001 | 6,971,378 | 13,972,153 | 7,331,809 | 2,544,529 | 4,787,280 | 6,640,344 | 5,130,661 | 4,799,627 | 867,906 | 3,931,721 | 331,034 | |
2009 | 20,427,711 | 12,906,305 | 3,493,246 | 9,413,059 | 7,521,406 | 14,810,642 | 7,709,197 | 2,603,381 | 5,105,816 | 7,101,445 | 5,617,069 | 5,197,108 | 889,865 | 4,307,243 | 419,961 |
—Not available. | ||||||||||||||||
1 Data for 2-year branch campuses of 4-year institutions are included with the 4-year institutions. | ||||||||||||||||
2 Large increases are due to the addition of schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology. | ||||||||||||||||
3 Because of imputation techniques, data are not consistent with figures for other years. | ||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Data through 1995 are for institutions of higher education, while later data are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. (See Appendix A: Guide to Sources for details.) Some data have been revised from previously published figures. | ||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Opening Fall Enrollment in Higher Education, 1965; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Institutions of Higher Education" surveys, 1966 through 1985; and 1986 through 2009 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:86-99), and Spring 2001 through Spring 2010. (This table was prepared September 2010.) |