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Digest of Education Statistics: 2009
Digest of Education Statistics: 2009

NCES 2010-013
April 2010


Table 16. Estimates of resident population, by race/ethnicity and age group: Selected years, 1980 through 2009
Year and age group Number (in thousands) Percentage distribution
Total White Black His- panic Asian Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Two or more races Total White Black His- panic Asian Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Two or more races
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Total                                
1980 227,225 181,140 26,215 14,869 3,665 (1) 1,336 100.0 79.7 11.5 6.5 1.6 (1) 0.6
1990 249,623 188,725 29,439 22,573 7,092 (1) 1,793 100.0 75.6 11.8 9.0 2.8 (1) 0.7
1995 266,278 194,389 32,500 28,158 9,188 (1) 2,044 100.0 73.0 12.2 10.6 3.5 (1) 0.8
20002 282,172 195,763 34,404 35,644 10,453 369 2,104 3,435 100.0 69.4 12.2 12.6 3.7 0.1 0.7 1.2
20022 287,727 196,749 35,108 38,442 11,210 386 2,158 3,674 100.0 68.4 12.2 13.4 3.9 0.1 0.8 1.3
                               
20032 290,211 197,109 35,399 39,778 11,557 393 2,183 3,792 100.0 67.9 12.2 13.7 4.0 0.1 0.8 1.3
20042 292,892 197,608 35,740 41,124 11,889 401 2,211 3,918 100.0 67.5 12.2 14.0 4.1 0.1 0.8 1.3
20052 295,561 198,037 36,068 42,529 12,232 410 2,240 4,045 100.0 67.0 12.2 14.4 4.1 0.1 0.8 1.4
20062 298,363 198,518 36,422 43,985 12,574 418 2,269 4,177 100.0 66.5 12.2 14.7 4.2 0.1 0.8 1.4
20072 301,290 199,060 36,809 45,472 12,910 426 2,299 4,314 100.0 66.1 12.2 15.1 4.3 0.1 0.8 1.4
20082 304,060 199,491 37,172 46,944 13,238 435 2,329 4,452 100.0 65.6 12.2 15.4 4.4 0.1 0.8 1.5
20092 306,803 199,877 37,533 48,431 13,563 443 2,359 4,597 100.0 65.1 12.2 15.8 4.4 0.1 0.8 1.5
                               
Under 5                                
1980 16,451 11,904 2,413 1,677 319 (1) 137 100.0 72.4 14.7 10.2 1.9 (1) 0.8
1990 18,856 12,757 2,825 2,497 593 (1) 184 100.0 67.7 15.0 13.2 3.1 (1) 1.0
1995 19,627 12,415 3,050 3,245 734 (1) 182 100.0 63.3 15.5 16.5 3.7 (1) 0.9
20002 19,186 11,265 2,755 3,746 684 29 172 535 100.0 58.7 14.4 19.5 3.6 0.2 0.9 2.8
20022 19,534 11,182 2,756 4,088 727 31 174 577 100.0 57.2 14.1 20.9 3.7 0.2 0.9 3.0
                               
20032 19,770 11,172 2,749 4,288 758 32 175 596 100.0 56.5 13.9 21.7 3.8 0.2 0.9 3.0
20042 20,059 11,175 2,754 4,511 794 33 178 614 100.0 55.7 13.7 22.5 4.0 0.2 0.9 3.1
20052 20,301 11,143 2,758 4,724 829 34 181 631 100.0 54.9 13.6 23.3 4.1 0.2 0.9 3.1
20062 20,436 11,064 2,757 4,904 848 35 184 645 100.0 54.1 13.5 24.0 4.2 0.2 0.9 3.2
20072 20,730 11,056 2,802 5,113 873 35 188 664 100.0 53.3 13.5 24.7 4.2 0.2 0.9 3.2
20082 21,006 11,065 2,854 5,288 888 36 192 683 100.0 52.7 13.6 25.2 4.2 0.2 0.9 3.3
20092 21,268 11,069 2,909 5,452 900 36 196 706 100.0 52.0 13.7 25.6 4.2 0.2 0.9 3.3
                               
5 to 17                                
1980 47,232 35,220 6,840 4,005 790 (1) 377 100.0 74.6 14.5 8.5 1.7 (1) 0.8
1990 45,359
1995 49,838
20002 53,169 33,015 7,989 8,680 1,825 85 522 1,053 100.0 62.1 15.0 16.3 3.4 0.2 1.0 2.0
20022 53,297 32,552 7,980 9,155 1,889 85 512 1,125 100.0 61.1 15.0 17.2 3.5 0.2 1.0 2.1
                               
20032 53,209 32,206 7,951 9,386 1,914 85 505 1,162 100.0 60.5 14.9 17.6 3.6 0.2 0.9 2.2
20042 53,107 31,869 7,908 9,610 1,934 84 499 1,202 100.0 60.0 14.9 18.1 3.6 0.2 0.9 2.3
20052 53,077 31,553 7,865 9,876 1,962 84 493 1,244 100.0 59.4 14.8 18.6 3.7 0.2 0.9 2.3
20062 53,158 31,272 7,824 10,198 2,002 85 487 1,290 100.0 58.8 14.7 19.2 3.8 0.2 0.9 2.4
20072 53,129 30,927 7,748 10,518 2,037 85 481 1,333 100.0 58.2 14.6 19.8 3.8 0.2 0.9 2.5
20082 52,936 30,498 7,623 10,805 2,077 86 474 1,373 100.0 57.6 14.4 20.4 3.9 0.2 0.9 2.6
20092 52,869 30,150 7,516 11,111 2,122 86 469 1,416 100.0 57.0 14.2 21.0 4.0 0.2 0.9 2.7
                               
18 to 24                                
1980 30,103 23,278 3,872 2,284 468 (1) 201 100.0 77.3 12.9 7.6 1.6 (1) 0.7
1990 26,853
1995 25,482
20002 27,308 16,925 3,781 4,778 1,148 50 239 387 100.0 62.0 13.8 17.5 4.2 0.2 0.9 1.4
20022 28,379 17,559 3,964 4,949 1,169 51 256 431 100.0 61.9 14.0 17.4 4.1 0.2 0.9 1.5
                               
20032 28,744 17,802 4,032 4,973 1,174 50 264 450 100.0 61.9 14.0 17.3 4.1 0.2 0.9 1.6
20042 29,063 18,016 4,095 4,991 1,170 50 271 469 100.0 62.0 14.1 17.2 4.0 0.2 0.9 1.6
20052 29,134 18,057 4,119 4,988 1,161 49 276 485 100.0 62.0 14.1 17.1 4.0 0.2 0.9 1.7
20062 29,236 18,075 4,164 5,014 1,155 49 280 500 100.0 61.8 14.2 17.1 4.0 0.2 1.0 1.7
20072 29,407 18,125 4,227 5,051 1,156 49 284 516 100.0 61.6 14.4 17.2 3.9 0.2 1.0 1.8
20082 29,757 18,235 4,325 5,162 1,163 49 286 537 100.0 61.3 14.5 17.3 3.9 0.2 1.0 1.8
20092 30,085 18,295 4,412 5,312 1,171 49 288 557 100.0 60.8 14.7 17.7 3.9 0.2 1.0 1.9
                               
25 and over                                
1980 133,438 110,737 13,091 6,903 2,088 (1) 620 100.0 83.0 9.8 5.2 1.6 (1) 0.5
1990 158,555 125,653 16,322 11,447 4,190 (1) 944 100.0 79.2 10.3 7.2 2.6 (1) 0.6
1995 171,332 131,839 18,250 14,519 5,628 (1) 1,096 100.0 76.9 10.7 8.5 3.3 (1) 0.6
20002 182,509 134,557 19,879 18,440 6,797 205 1,171 1,460 100.0 73.7 10.9 10.1 3.7 0.1 0.6 0.8
20022 186,518 135,456 20,408 20,251 7,425 219 1,217 1,542 100.0 72.6 10.9 10.9 4.0 0.1 0.7 0.8
                               
20032 188,488 135,928 20,668 21,131 7,711 226 1,239 1,585 100.0 72.1 11.0 11.2 4.1 0.1 0.7 0.8
20042 190,663 136,547 20,983 22,012 7,990 234 1,264 1,633 100.0 71.6 11.0 11.5 4.2 0.1 0.7 0.9
20052 193,048 137,284 21,326 22,941 8,280 242 1,290 1,685 100.0 71.1 11.0 11.9 4.3 0.1 0.7 0.9
20062 195,533 138,108 21,678 23,869 8,569 250 1,318 1,742 100.0 70.6 11.1 12.2 4.4 0.1 0.7 0.9
20072 198,024 138,951 22,032 24,792 8,845 257 1,347 1,800 100.0 70.2 11.1 12.5 4.5 0.1 0.7 0.9
20082 200,361 139,693 22,370 25,689 9,110 264 1,377 1,859 100.0 69.7 11.2 12.8 4.5 0.1 0.7 0.9
20092 202,581 140,363 22,697 26,557 9,370 271 1,406 1,919 100.0 69.3 11.2 13.1 4.6 0.1 0.7 0.9
—Not available.
1 Included under Asian.
2 Data on persons of two or more races were collected beginning in 2000. Direct comparability of the data (other than Hispanic) prior to 2000 with the data for 2000 and later years is limited by the extent to which people reporting more than one race in later years had been reported in specific race groups in earlier years.
NOTE: Resident population includes civilian population and armed forces personnel residing within the United States; it excludes armed forces personnel residing overseas. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Estimates as of July 1.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Population Estimates, retrieved September 23, 2009, from http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/2008-nat-res.html. (This table was prepared September 2009.)