Table 401. | Percentage of population enrolled in secondary and postsecondary education, by age group and country: Selected years, 1985 through 2005 |
Country | Second-ary, 16 years old, 2005 | Second-ary, 17 years old, 2005 | Postsecondary education (total tertiary education) | ||||||||||||||
18 to 21 years old | 22 to 25 years old | 26 to 29 years old | |||||||||||||||
1985 | 1990 | 1999 | 2003 | 2005 | 1985 | 1990 | 1999 | 2003 | 2005 | 1985 | 1990 | 1999 | 2003 | 2005 | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
OECD countries | |||||||||||||||||
Australia | 93 | 80 | — | — | 31 | 34 | 34 | — | — | 15 | 20 | 21 | — | — | 8 | 10 | 10 |
Austria | 92 | 77 | — | — | 15 | 16 | 16 | — | — | 20 | 19 | 20 | — | — | 12 | 9 | 9 |
Belgium (Flemish) | 101 | 99 | 25 | — | 42 | 42 | 43 | 7 | — | 15 | 18 | 19 | 2 | — | 3 | 5 | 6 |
Canada | — | — | — | — | 27 | — | — | — | — | 18 | — | — | — | — | 7 | — | — |
Czech Republic | 100 | 97 | (1) | (1) | 17 | 21 | 23 | (1) | (1) | 12 | 16 | 21 | (1) | (1) | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Denmark | 93 | 85 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 16 | 18 | 27 | 30 | 34 | 8 | 9 | 15 | 17 | 20 |
Finland | 96 | 95 | 9 | 14 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 17 | 21 | 35 | 39 | 40 | 8 | 10 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
France | 97 | 89 | 19 | 25 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 10 | 12 | 20 | 21 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Germany2 | 96 | 92 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 13 | — | 16 | 19 | 21 | 23 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Greece | 101 | 75 | — | — | 54 | 51 | 65 | — | — | 7 | 25 | 18 | — | — | 2 | 12 | 8 |
Hungary | 96 | 92 | — | — | 20 | 27 | 29 | — | — | 14 | 19 | 23 | — | — | 5 | 9 | 9 |
Iceland | 94 | 83 | — | — | 7 | 12 | 12 | — | — | 21 | 26 | 28 | — | — | 9 | 14 | 16 |
Ireland | 96 | 76 | — | 21 | 33 | 37 | 38 | — | — | 11 | 12 | 13 | — | — | 3 | 5 | 5 |
Italy | 88 | 83 | — | — | 22 | 27 | 29 | — | — | 21 | 22 | 23 | — | — | 7 | 8 | 8 |
Japan | 97 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Korea, Republic of | 95 | 93 | — | — | 51 | 58 | 65 | — | — | 26 | 32 | 32 | — | — | 6 | 7 | 6 |
Luxembourg | 82 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Mexico | 54 | 41 | — | — | 12 | 15 | 16 | — | — | 8 | 8 | 9 | — | — | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Netherlands | 95 | 83 | 14 | 18 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 12 | 13 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
New Zealand | 87 | 70 | — | 21 | 29 | 28 | 34 | — | 15 | 14 | 21 | 23 | — | — | 8 | 10 | 11 |
Norway | 94 | 92 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 14 | 17 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 14 |
Poland | 97 | 95 | — | — | 21 | 28 | 31 | — | — | 21 | 28 | 30 | — | — | 5 | 7 | 6 |
Portugal | 80 | 76 | 6 | — | 25 | 27 | 27 | 5 | — | 17 | 21 | 21 | 2 | — | 6 | 8 | 8 |
Slovak Republic | 95 | 90 | (1) | (1) | — | 21 | 22 | (1) | (1) | — | 14 | 16 | (1) | (1) | — | 4 | 5 |
Spain | 94 | 82 | 15 | 21 | 32 | 34 | 34 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 9 |
Sweden | 97 | 98 | 8 | 9 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 11 | 11 | 25 | 30 | 32 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 15 | 16 |
Switzerland | 90 | 86 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
Turkey | 55 | 28 | — | 7 | 14 | 14 | 20 | — | 4 | 9 | 6 | 11 | — | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
United Kingdom | 94 | 80 | 15 | 16 | 29 | 30 | 28 | 7 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | — | — | 6 | 7 | 7 |
United States | 96 | 83 | 37 | 41 | 44 | 39 | 45 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 23 | 23 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
Reporting partner economies | |||||||||||||||||
Brazil | 87 | 83 | — | — | — | 9 | 10 | — | — | — | 8 | 9 | — | — | — | 4 | 5 |
Chile | 95 | 89 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Estonia | 97 | 92 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 32 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 22 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 12 |
Israel | 95 | 90 | — | — | — | 12 | 12 | — | — | — | 26 | 25 | — | — | — | 16 | 15 |
Russian Federation | 21 | 19 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 41 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 26 | (1) | (1) | — | — | — |
Slovenia | 98 | 94 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 37 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 35 | (1) | (1) | — | — | 11 |
— Not available. 1 Country did not exist in its current form in the given year. 2 Data for 1985 are for the former West Germany. NOTE: Data refer to programs classified by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) as International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) level 3, level 5A (first and second award), level 5B, and level 6. ISCED level 3 corresponds to secondary education in the United States. ISCED levels 5A (first and second award), 5B, and 6 together make up total tertiary education, which corresponds to 2-year and 4-year college undergraduate and graduate programs in the United States. Includes both full-time and part-time students. Some increases in enrollment rates may be due to more complete reporting by countries. Enrollment figures may not be directly comparable due to differing definitions of postsecondary (tertiary) education and the age at which it begins. Differences in reference dates between enrollment and population data can result in enrollment rates that exceed 100 percent. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Education at a Glance, selected years, 1987 through 2001; and Education Online Database, retrieved June 30, 2008, from http://stats.oecd.org/WBOS/Default.aspx. (This table was prepared July 2008.) |