Table 196. | Total fall enrollment in degree-granting institutions, by attendance status, sex of student, and type and control of institution: Selected years, 1970 through 2006 |
Attendance status and sex of student, type and control of institution | 1970 | 1975 | 19801 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
Total | 8,580,887 | 11,184,859 | 12,096,895 | 12,247,055 | 13,818,637 | 14,261,781 | 15,312,289 | 15,927,987 | 16,611,711 | 16,911,481 | 17,272,044 | 17,487,475 | 17,758,870 |
Full-time | 5,816,290 | 6,841,334 | 7,097,958 | 7,075,221 | 7,820,985 | 8,128,802 | 9,009,600 | 9,447,502 | 9,946,359 | 10,326,133 | 10,610,177 | 10,797,011 | 10,957,305 |
Males | 3,504,095 | 3,926,753 | 3,689,244 | 3,607,720 | 3,807,752 | 3,807,392 | 4,111,093 | 4,299,890 | 4,501,098 | 4,637,872 | 4,739,355 | 4,803,388 | 4,879,315 |
Females | 2,312,195 | 2,914,581 | 3,408,714 | 3,467,501 | 4,013,233 | 4,321,410 | 4,898,507 | 5,147,612 | 5,445,261 | 5,688,261 | 5,870,822 | 5,993,623 | 6,077,990 |
Part-time | 2,764,597 | 4,343,525 | 4,998,937 | 5,171,834 | 5,997,652 | 6,132,979 | 6,302,689 | 6,480,485 | 6,665,352 | 6,585,348 | 6,661,867 | 6,690,464 | 6,801,565 |
Males | 1,539,547 | 2,222,244 | 2,185,130 | 2,210,730 | 2,476,157 | 2,535,147 | 2,610,676 | 2,660,925 | 2,701,018 | 2,622,392 | 2,647,907 | 2,652,537 | 2,695,500 |
Females | 1,225,050 | 2,121,281 | 2,813,807 | 2,961,104 | 3,521,495 | 3,597,832 | 3,692,013 | 3,819,560 | 3,964,334 | 3,962,956 | 4,013,960 | 4,037,927 | 4,106,065 |
4-year | 6,261,502 | 7,214,740 | 7,570,608 | 7,715,978 | 8,578,554 | 8,769,252 | 9,363,858 | 9,677,408 | 10,082,332 | 10,417,247 | 10,726,181 | 10,999,420 | 11,240,330 |
Full-time | 4,587,379 | 5,080,256 | 5,344,163 | 5,384,614 | 5,937,023 | 6,151,755 | 6,792,551 | 7,073,011 | 7,390,323 | 7,675,740 | 7,926,639 | 8,150,209 | 8,313,999 |
Males | 2,732,796 | 2,891,192 | 2,809,528 | 2,781,412 | 2,926,360 | 2,929,177 | 3,115,252 | 3,233,608 | 3,365,427 | 3,475,294 | 3,572,783 | 3,649,622 | 3,719,478 |
Females | 1,854,583 | 2,189,064 | 2,534,635 | 2,603,202 | 3,010,663 | 3,222,578 | 3,677,299 | 3,839,403 | 4,024,896 | 4,200,446 | 4,353,856 | 4,500,587 | 4,594,521 |
Part-time | 1,674,123 | 2,134,484 | 2,226,445 | 2,331,364 | 2,641,531 | 2,617,497 | 2,571,307 | 2,604,397 | 2,692,009 | 2,741,507 | 2,799,542 | 2,849,211 | 2,926,331 |
Males | 936,189 | 1,092,461 | 1,017,813 | 1,034,804 | 1,124,780 | 1,084,753 | 1,047,917 | 1,052,007 | 1,083,223 | 1,094,929 | 1,116,883 | 1,125,935 | 1,150,598 |
Females | 737,934 | 1,042,023 | 1,208,632 | 1,296,560 | 1,516,751 | 1,532,744 | 1,523,390 | 1,552,390 | 1,608,786 | 1,646,578 | 1,682,659 | 1,723,276 | 1,775,733 |
Public 4-year | 4,232,722 | 4,998,142 | 5,128,612 | 5,209,540 | 5,848,242 | 5,814,545 | 6,055,398 | 6,236,455 | 6,481,613 | 6,649,441 | 6,736,536 | 6,837,605 | 6,955,013 |
Full-time | 3,086,491 | 3,469,821 | 3,592,193 | 3,623,341 | 4,033,654 | 4,084,711 | 4,371,218 | 4,532,209 | 4,724,056 | 4,864,164 | 4,943,811 | 5,021,745 | 5,103,764 |
Males | 1,813,584 | 1,947,823 | 1,873,397 | 1,863,689 | 1,982,369 | 1,951,140 | 2,008,618 | 2,082,146 | 2,166,759 | 2,224,876 | 2,259,946 | 2,295,456 | 2,338,923 |
Females | 1,272,907 | 1,521,998 | 1,718,796 | 1,759,652 | 2,051,285 | 2,133,571 | 2,362,600 | 2,450,063 | 2,557,297 | 2,639,288 | 2,683,865 | 2,726,289 | 2,764,841 |
Part-time | 1,146,231 | 1,528,321 | 1,536,419 | 1,586,199 | 1,814,588 | 1,729,834 | 1,684,180 | 1,704,246 | 1,757,557 | 1,785,277 | 1,792,725 | 1,815,860 | 1,851,249 |
Males | 609,422 | 760,469 | 685,051 | 693,115 | 764,248 | 720,402 | 683,100 | 687,436 | 706,041 | 712,865 | 716,569 | 724,375 | 739,846 |
Females | 536,809 | 767,852 | 851,368 | 893,084 | 1,050,340 | 1,009,432 | 1,001,080 | 1,016,810 | 1,051,516 | 1,072,412 | 1,076,156 | 1,091,485 | 1,111,403 |
Private 4-year | 2,028,780 | 2,216,598 | 2,441,996 | 2,506,438 | 2,730,312 | 2,954,707 | 3,308,460 | 3,440,953 | 3,600,719 | 3,767,806 | 3,989,645 | 4,161,815 | 4,285,317 |
Full-time | 1,500,888 | 1,610,435 | 1,751,970 | 1,761,273 | 1,903,369 | 2,067,044 | 2,421,333 | 2,540,802 | 2,666,267 | 2,811,576 | 2,982,828 | 3,128,464 | 3,210,235 |
Males | 919,212 | 943,369 | 936,131 | 917,723 | 943,991 | 978,037 | 1,106,634 | 1,151,462 | 1,198,668 | 1,250,418 | 1,312,837 | 1,354,166 | 1,380,555 |
Females | 581,676 | 667,066 | 815,839 | 843,550 | 959,378 | 1,089,007 | 1,314,699 | 1,389,340 | 1,467,599 | 1,561,158 | 1,669,991 | 1,774,298 | 1,829,680 |
Part-time | 527,892 | 606,163 | 690,026 | 745,165 | 826,943 | 887,663 | 887,127 | 900,151 | 934,452 | 956,230 | 1,006,817 | 1,033,351 | 1,075,082 |
Males | 326,767 | 331,992 | 332,762 | 341,689 | 360,532 | 364,351 | 364,817 | 364,571 | 377,182 | 382,064 | 400,314 | 401,560 | 410,752 |
Females | 201,125 | 274,171 | 357,264 | 403,476 | 466,411 | 523,312 | 522,310 | 535,580 | 557,270 | 574,166 | 606,503 | 631,791 | 664,330 |
Not-for-profit 4-year | 2,021,121 | 2,198,451 | 2,413,693 | 2,463,000 | 2,671,069 | 2,853,890 | 3,050,575 | 3,119,781 | 3,218,389 | 3,297,180 | 3,369,435 | 3,411,170 | 3,473,710 |
Full-time | 1,494,625 | 1,596,074 | 1,733,014 | 1,727,707 | 1,859,124 | 1,989,457 | 2,226,028 | 2,285,510 | 2,364,851 | 2,441,119 | 2,494,090 | 2,534,793 | 2,589,590 |
Males | 914,020 | 930,842 | 921,253 | 894,080 | 915,100 | 931,956 | 996,113 | 1,015,634 | 1,045,439 | 1,073,652 | 1,092,100 | 1,109,075 | 1,135,163 |
Females | 580,605 | 665,232 | 811,761 | 833,627 | 944,024 | 1,057,501 | 1,229,915 | 1,269,876 | 1,319,412 | 1,367,467 | 1,401,990 | 1,425,718 | 1,454,427 |
Part-time | 526,496 | 602,377 | 680,679 | 735,293 | 811,945 | 864,433 | 824,547 | 834,271 | 853,538 | 856,061 | 875,345 | 876,377 | 884,120 |
Males | 325,693 | 329,662 | 327,986 | 336,168 | 352,106 | 351,874 | 332,814 | 331,645 | 337,765 | 335,954 | 341,391 | 339,572 | 340,842 |
Females | 2,021,121 | 2,198,451 | 352,693 | 399,125 | 459,839 | 512,559 | 491,733 | 502,626 | 515,773 | 520,107 | 533,954 | 536,805 | 543,278 |
2-year | 2,319,385 | 3,970,119 | 4,526,287 | 4,531,077 | 5,240,083 | 5,492,529 | 5,948,431 | 6,250,579 | 6,529,379 | 6,494,234 | 6,545,863 | 6,488,055 | 6,518,540 |
Full-time | 1,228,911 | 1,761,078 | 1,753,795 | 1,690,607 | 1,883,962 | 1,977,047 | 2,217,049 | 2,374,491 | 2,556,036 | 2,650,393 | 2,683,538 | 2,646,802 | 2,643,306 |
Males | 771,299 | 1,035,561 | 879,716 | 826,308 | 881,392 | 878,215 | 995,841 | 1,066,282 | 1,135,671 | 1,162,578 | 1,166,572 | 1,153,766 | 1,159,837 |
Females | 457,612 | 725,517 | 874,079 | 864,299 | 1,002,570 | 1,098,832 | 1,221,208 | 1,308,209 | 1,420,365 | 1,487,815 | 1,516,966 | 1,493,036 | 1,483,469 |
Part-time | 1,090,474 | 2,209,041 | 2,772,492 | 2,840,470 | 3,356,121 | 3,515,482 | 3,731,382 | 3,876,088 | 3,973,343 | 3,843,841 | 3,862,325 | 3,841,253 | 3,875,234 |
Males | 603,358 | 1,129,783 | 1,167,317 | 1,175,926 | 1,351,377 | 1,450,394 | 1,562,759 | 1,608,918 | 1,617,795 | 1,527,463 | 1,531,024 | 1,526,602 | 1,544,902 |
Females | 487,116 | 1,079,258 | 1,605,175 | 1,664,544 | 2,004,744 | 2,065,088 | 2,168,623 | 2,267,170 | 2,355,548 | 2,316,378 | 2,331,301 | 2,314,651 | 2,330,332 |
Public 2-year | 2,195,412 | 3,836,366 | 4,328,782 | 4,269,733 | 4,996,475 | 5,277,829 | 5,697,388 | 5,996,701 | 6,270,380 | 6,209,257 | 6,243,576 | 6,184,229 | 6,225,120 |
Full-time | 1,129,165 | 1,662,621 | 1,595,493 | 1,496,905 | 1,716,843 | 1,840,590 | 2,000,008 | 2,155,496 | 2,333,312 | 2,406,233 | 2,425,621 | 2,387,016 | 2,391,799 |
Males | 720,440 | 988,701 | 811,871 | 742,673 | 810,664 | 818,605 | 891,282 | 961,588 | 1,034,547 | 1,060,015 | 1,065,127 | 1,055,029 | 1,067,223 |
Females | 408,725 | 673,920 | 783,622 | 754,232 | 906,179 | 1,021,985 | 1,108,726 | 1,193,908 | 1,298,765 | 1,346,218 | 1,360,494 | 1,331,987 | 1,324,576 |
Part-time | 1,066,247 | 2,173,745 | 2,733,289 | 2,772,828 | 3,279,632 | 3,437,239 | 3,697,380 | 3,841,205 | 3,937,068 | 3,803,024 | 3,817,955 | 3,797,213 | 3,833,321 |
Males | 589,439 | 1,107,680 | 1,152,268 | 1,138,011 | 1,317,730 | 1,417,488 | 1,549,407 | 1,596,441 | 1,604,673 | 1,514,539 | 1,517,834 | 1,514,363 | 1,533,412 |
Females | 476,808 | 1,066,065 | 1,581,021 | 1,634,817 | 1,961,902 | 2,019,751 | 2,147,973 | 2,244,764 | 2,332,395 | 2,288,485 | 2,300,121 | 2,282,850 | 2,299,909 |
Private 2-year | 123,973 | 133,753 | 197,505 | 261,344 | 243,608 | 214,700 | 251,043 | 253,878 | 258,999 | 284,977 | 302,287 | 303,826 | 293,420 |
Full-time | 99,746 | 98,457 | 158,302 | 193,702 | 167,119 | 136,457 | 217,041 | 218,995 | 222,724 | 244,160 | 257,917 | 259,786 | 251,507 |
Males | 50,859 | 46,860 | 67,845 | 83,635 | 70,728 | 59,610 | 104,559 | 104,694 | 101,124 | 102,563 | 101,445 | 98,737 | 92,614 |
Females | 48,887 | 51,597 | 90,457 | 110,067 | 96,391 | 76,847 | 112,482 | 114,301 | 121,600 | 141,597 | 156,472 | 161,049 | 158,893 |
Part-time | 24,227 | 35,296 | 39,203 | 67,642 | 76,489 | 78,243 | 34,002 | 34,883 | 36,275 | 40,817 | 44,370 | 44,040 | 41,913 |
Males | 13,919 | 22,103 | 15,049 | 37,915 | 33,647 | 32,906 | 13,352 | 12,477 | 13,122 | 12,924 | 13,190 | 12,239 | 11,490 |
Females | 10,308 | 13,193 | 24,154 | 29,727 | 42,842 | 45,337 | 20,650 | 22,406 | 23,153 | 27,893 | 31,180 | 31,801 | 30,423 |
Not-for-profit 2-year | 113,299 | 112,997 | 114,094 | 108,791 | 89,158 | 75,154 | 58,844 | 47,549 | 47,087 | 43,868 | 42,250 | 43,522 | 39,156 |
Full-time | 91,514 | 82,158 | 83,009 | 76,547 | 62,003 | 54,033 | 46,670 | 36,750 | 35,511 | 32,172 | 28,903 | 28,939 | 25,969 |
Males | 46,030 | 40,548 | 34,968 | 30,878 | 25,946 | 23,265 | 21,950 | 17,965 | 16,677 | 14,371 | 12,347 | 12,086 | 10,832 |
Females | 45,484 | 41,610 | 48,041 | 45,669 | 36,057 | 30,768 | 24,720 | 18,785 | 18,834 | 17,801 | 16,556 | 16,853 | 15,137 |
Part-time | 21,785 | 30,839 | 31,085 | 32,244 | 27,155 | 21,121 | 12,174 | 10,799 | 11,576 | 11,696 | 13,347 | 14,583 | 13,187 |
Males | 12,097 | 18,929 | 11,445 | 10,786 | 7,970 | 6,080 | 4,499 | 3,540 | 3,547 | 3,238 | 3,385 | 3,566 | 3,044 |
Females | 9,688 | 11,910 | 19,640 | 21,458 | 19,185 | 15,041 | 7,675 | 7,259 | 8,029 | 8,458 | 9,962 | 11,017 | 10,143 |
1 Large increase in private 2-year institutions in 1980 is due to the addition of schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology. NOTE: Data through 1995 are for institutions of higher education, while later data are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. (See Guide to Sources for details.) SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1970 through 1985; and 1990 through 2006 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:90–99), and Spring 2001 through Spring 2007. (This table was prepared June 2008.) |