Table 162. | Revenues for public elementary and secondary schools, by source of funds: Selected years, 1919-20 through 2004-05 |
School year | Total (in thousands) |
Federal (in thousands) |
Federal revenue per student |
State (in thousands) |
Local (including intermediate)1 (in thousands) |
Percentage distribution | |||
Total | Federal | State | Local (including intermediate)1 |
||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
1919-20 | $970,121 | $2,475 | # | $160,085 | $807,561 | 100.0 | 0.3 | 16.5 | 83.2 |
1929-30 | 2,088,557 | 7,334 | # | 353,670 | 1,727,553 | 100.0 | 0.4 | 16.9 | 82.7 |
1939-40 | 2,260,527 | 39,810 | $2 | 684,354 | 1,536,363 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 30.3 | 68.0 |
1941-42 | 2,416,580 | 34,305 | 1 | 759,993 | 1,622,281 | 100.0 | 1.4 | 31.4 | 67.1 |
1943-44 | 2,604,322 | 35,886 | 2 | 859,183 | 1,709,253 | 100.0 | 1.4 | 33.0 | 65.6 |
1945-46 | 3,059,845 | 41,378 | 2 | 1,062,057 | 1,956,409 | 100.0 | 1.4 | 34.7 | 63.9 |
1947-48 | 4,311,534 | 120,270 | 5 | 1,676,362 | 2,514,902 | 100.0 | 2.8 | 38.9 | 58.3 |
1949-50 | 5,437,044 | 155,848 | 6 | 2,165,689 | 3,115,507 | 100.0 | 2.9 | 39.8 | 57.3 |
1951-52 | 6,423,816 | 227,711 | 9 | 2,478,596 | 3,717,507 | 100.0 | 3.5 | 38.6 | 57.9 |
1953-54 | 7,866,852 | 355,237 | 12 | 2,944,103 | 4,567,512 | 100.0 | 4.5 | 37.4 | 58.1 |
1955-56 | 9,686,677 | 441,442 | 14 | 3,828,886 | 5,416,350 | 100.0 | 4.6 | 39.5 | 55.9 |
1957-58 | 12,181,513 | 486,484 | 15 | 4,800,368 | 6,894,661 | 100.0 | 4.0 | 39.4 | 56.6 |
1959-60 | 14,746,618 | 651,639 | 19 | 5,768,047 | 8,326,932 | 100.0 | 4.4 | 39.1 | 56.5 |
1961-62 | 17,527,707 | 760,975 | 20 | 6,789,190 | 9,977,542 | 100.0 | 4.3 | 38.7 | 56.9 |
1963-64 | 20,544,182 | 896,956 | 22 | 8,078,014 | 11,569,213 | 100.0 | 4.4 | 39.3 | 56.3 |
1965-66 | 25,356,858 | 1,996,954 | 47 | 9,920,219 | 13,439,686 | 100.0 | 7.9 | 39.1 | 53.0 |
1967-68 | 31,903,064 | 2,806,469 | 64 | 12,275,536 | 16,821,063 | 100.0 | 8.8 | 38.5 | 52.7 |
1969-70 | 40,266,923 | 3,219,557 | 71 | 16,062,776 | 20,984,589 | 100.0 | 8.0 | 39.9 | 52.1 |
1970-71 | 44,511,292 | 3,753,461 | 82 | 17,409,086 | 23,348,745 | 100.0 | 8.4 | 39.1 | 52.5 |
1971-72 | 50,003,645 | 4,467,969 | 97 | 19,133,256 | 26,402,420 | 100.0 | 8.9 | 38.3 | 52.8 |
1972-73 | 52,117,930 | 4,525,000 | 99 | 20,699,752 | 26,893,180 | 100.0 | 8.7 | 39.7 | 51.6 |
1973-74 | 58,230,892 | 4,930,351 | 108 | 24,113,409 | 29,187,132 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 41.4 | 50.1 |
1974-75 | 64,445,239 | 5,811,595 | 129 | 27,060,563 | 31,573,079 | 100.0 | 9.0 | 42.0 | 49.0 |
1975-76 | 71,206,073 | 6,318,345 | 141 | 31,602,885 | 33,284,840 | 100.0 | 8.9 | 44.4 | 46.7 |
1976-77 | 75,332,532 | 6,629,498 | 150 | 32,526,018 | 36,177,019 | 100.0 | 8.8 | 43.2 | 48.0 |
1977-78 | 81,443,160 | 7,694,194 | 177 | 35,013,266 | 38,735,700 | 100.0 | 9.4 | 43.0 | 47.6 |
1978-79 | 87,994,143 | 8,600,116 | 202 | 40,132,136 | 39,261,891 | 100.0 | 9.8 | 45.6 | 44.6 |
1979-80 | 96,881,165 | 9,503,537 | 228 | 45,348,814 | 42,028,813 | 100.0 | 9.8 | 46.8 | 43.4 |
1980-81 | 105,949,087 | 9,768,262 | 239 | 50,182,659 | 45,998,166 | 100.0 | 9.2 | 47.4 | 43.4 |
1981-82 | 110,191,257 | 8,186,466 | 204 | 52,436,435 | 49,568,356 | 100.0 | 7.4 | 47.6 | 45.0 |
1982-83 | 117,497,502 | 8,339,990 | 211 | 56,282,157 | 52,875,354 | 100.0 | 7.1 | 47.9 | 45.0 |
1983-84 | 126,055,419 | 8,576,5, 47 | 218 | 60,232,981 | 57,245,892 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 47.8 | 45.4 |
1984-85 | 137,294,678 | 9,105,569 | 232 | 67,168,684 | 61,020,425 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 48.9 | 44.4 |
1985-86 | 149,127,779 | 9,975,622 | 253 | 73,619,575 | 65,532,582 | 100.0 | 6.7 | 49.4 | 43.9 |
1986-87 | 158,523,693 | 10,146,013 | 255 | 78,830,437 | 69,547,243 | 100.0 | 6.4 | 49.7 | 43.9 |
1987-88 | 169,561,974 | 10,716,687 | 268 | 84,004,415 | 74,840,873 | 100.0 | 6.3 | 49.5 | 44.1 |
1988-89 | 192,016,374 | 11,902,001 | 296 | 91,768,911 | 88,345,462 | 100.0 | 6.2 | 47.8 | 46.0 |
1989-90 | 208,547,573 | 12,700,784 | 313 | 98,238,633 | 97,608,157 | 100.0 | 6.1 | 47.1 | 46.8 |
1990-91 | 223,340,537 | 13,776,066 | 334 | 105,324,533 | 104,239,939 | 100.0 | 6.2 | 47.2 | 46.7 |
1991-92 | 234,581,384 | 15,493,330 | 368 | 108,783,449 | 110,304,605 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 46.4 | 47.0 |
1992-93 | 247,626,168 | 17,261,252 | 403 | 113,403,436 | 116,961,481 | 100.0 | 7.0 | 45.8 | 47.2 |
1993-94 | 260,159,468 | 18,341,483 | 422 | 117,474,209 | 124,343,776 | 100.0 | 7.1 | 45.2 | 47.8 |
1994-95 | 273,149,449 | 18,582,157 | 421 | 127,729,576 | 126,837,717 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 46.8 | 46.4 |
1995-96 | 287,702,844 | 19,104,019 | 426 | 136,670,754 | 131,928,071 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 47.5 | 45.9 |
1996-97 | 305,065,192 | 20,081,287 | 440 | 146,435,584 | 138,548,321 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 48.0 | 45.4 |
1997-98 | 325,925,708 | 22,201,965 | 481 | 157,645,372 | 146,078,370 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 48.4 | 44.8 |
1998-99 | 347,377,993 | 24,521,817 | 527 | 169,298,232 | 153,557,944 | 100.0 | 7.1 | 48.7 | 44.2 |
1999-2000 | 372,943,802 | 27,097,866 | 578 | 184,613,352 | 161,232,584 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.5 | 43.2 |
2000-01 | 401,356,120 | 29,100,183 | 616 | 199,583,097 | 172,672,840 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.7 | 43.0 |
2001-02 | 419,501,976 | 33,144,633 | 695 | 206,541,793 | 179,815,551 | 100.0 | 7.9 | 49.2 | 42.9 |
2002-03 | 440,111,653 | 37,515,909 | 779 | 214,277,407 | 188,318,337 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 48.7 | 42.8 |
2003-042 | 462,026,099 | 41,923,435 | 864 | 217,384,191 | 202,718,474 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 47.1 | 43.9 |
2004-05 | 487,761,164 | 44,809,532 | 918 | 228,562,195 | 214,389,438 | 100.0 | 9.2 | 46.9 | 44.0 |
# Rounds to zero. 1 Includes a relatively small amount from nongovernmental private sources (gifts and tuition and transportation fees from patrons). These sources accounted for 2.3 percent of total revenues in 2004-05. 2 Revised from previously published figures. NOTE: Beginning in 1980-81, revenues for state education agencies are excluded. Beginning in 1988-89, data reflect new survey collection procedures and may not be entirely comparable with figures for earlier years. Data are not adjusted for changes in the purchasing power of the dollar due to inflation. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Biennial Survey of Education in the United States, 1919-20 through 1955-56; Statistics of State School Systems, 1957-58 through 1969-70; Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary Education, 1970-71 through 1986-87; and Common Core of Data (CCD), "National Public Education Financial Survey," 1987-88 through 2004-05. (This table was prepared July 2007.) |