Table 335. | Current-fund revenue of degree-granting institutions, by source of funds: Selected years, 1919–20 through 1995–96 |
[In thousands of current dollars] |
Year | Current-fund revenue | Student tuition and fees1 | Federal government2 | State governments3 | Local governments | Endowment earnings | Private gifts and grants4 | Sales and services of educational activities | Auxiliary enterprises | Hospitals5 | Other current income |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Institutions of higher education6 |
|||||||||||
1919–20 | $199,922 | $42,255 | $12,783 | $61,690 | (7) | $26,482 | $7,584 | — | $26,993 | — | $22,135 |
1929–30 | 554,511 | 144,126 | 20,658 | 150,847 | (7) | 68,605 | 26,172 | — | 60,419 | — | 83,684 |
1939–40 | 715,211 | 200,897 | 38,860 | 151,222 | $24,392 | 71,304 | 40,453 | $32,777 | 143,923 | — | 11,383 |
1949–50 | 2,374,645 | 394,610 | 524,319 | 491,636 | 61,700 | 96,341 | 118,627 | 111,987 | 511,265 | — | 64,160 |
1959–60 | 5,785,537 | 1,157,482 | 1,036,990 | 1,374,476 | 151,715 | 206,619 | 382,569 | 102,525 | 1,004,283 | $187,769 | 181,110 |
1969–70 | 21,515,242 | 4,419,845 | 4,130,066 | 5,873,626 | 778,162 | 516,038 | 1,129,438 | 612,777 | 2,900,390 | 619,578 | 535,323 |
1975–76 | 39,703,166 | 8,171,942 | 6,477,178 | 12,260,885 | 1,616,975 | 687,470 | 1,917,036 | 645,420 | 4,547,622 | 2,494,340 | 884,298 |
1976–77 | 43,436,827 | 9,024,932 | 7,169,031 | 13,285,684 | 1,626,908 | 764,788 | 2,105,070 | 779,058 | 4,919,602 | 2,859,376 | 902,377 |
1977–78 | 47,034,032 | 9,855,270 | 6,968,501 | 14,746,166 | 1,744,230 | 832,286 | 2,320,368 | 882,715 | 5,327,821 | 3,268,956 | 1,087,719 |
1978–79 | 51,837,789 | 10,704,171 | 7,851,326 | 16,363,784 | 1,573,018 | 985,242 | 2,489,366 | 1,037,130 | 5,741,309 | 3,763,453 | 1,328,991 |
1979–80 | 58,519,982 | 11,930,340 | 8,902,844 | 18,378,299 | 1,587,552 | 1,176,627 | 2,808,075 | 1,239,439 | 6,481,458 | 4,373,384 | 1,641,965 |
1980–81 | 65,584,789 | 13,773,259 | 9,747,586 | 20,106,222 | 1,790,740 | 1,364,443 | 3,176,670 | 1,409,730 | 7,287,290 | 4,980,346 | 1,948,503 |
1981–82 | 72,190,856 | 15,774,038 | 9,591,805 | 21,848,791 | 1,937,669 | 1,596,813 | 3,563,558 | 1,582,922 | 8,121,611 | 5,838,565 | 2,335,084 |
1982–83 | 77,595,726 | 17,776,041 | 9,631,097 | 23,065,636 | 2,031,353 | 1,720,677 | 4,052,649 | 1,723,484 | 8,769,521 | 6,531,562 | 2,293,706 |
1983–84 | 84,417,287 | 19,714,884 | 10,406,166 | 24,706,990 | 2,192,275 | 1,873,945 | 4,415,275 | 1,970,747 | 9,456,369 | 7,040,662 | 2,639,973 |
1984–85 | 92,472,694 | 21,283,329 | 11,509,125 | 27,583,011 | 2,387,212 | 2,096,298 | 4,896,325 | 2,126,927 | 10,100,410 | 7,474,575 | 3,015,483 |
1985–86 | 100,437,616 | 23,116,605 | 12,704,750 | 29,911,500 | 2,544,506 | 2,275,898 | 5,410,905 | 2,373,494 | 10,674,136 | 8,226,635 | 3,199,186 |
1986–87 | 108,809,827 | 25,705,827 | 13,904,049 | 31,309,303 | 2,799,321 | 2,377,958 | 5,952,682 | 2,641,906 | 11,364,188 | 9,277,834 | 3,476,760 |
1987–88 | 117,340,109 | 27,836,781 | 14,771,954 | 33,517,166 | 3,006,263 | 2,586,441 | 6,359,282 | 2,918,090 | 11,947,778 | 10,626,566 | 3,769,787 |
1988–89 | 128,501,638 | 30,806,566 | 15,893,978 | 36,031,208 | 3,363,676 | 2,914,396 | 7,060,730 | 3,315,620 | 12,855,580 | 11,991,265 | 4,268,618 |
1989–90 | 139,635,477 | 33,926,060 | 17,254,874 | 38,349,239 | 3,639,902 | 3,143,696 | 7,781,422 | 3,632,100 | 13,938,469 | 13,216,664 | 4,753,051 |
1990–91 | 149,766,051 | 37,434,462 | 18,236,082 | 39,480,874 | 3,931,239 | 3,268,629 | 8,361,265 | 4,054,703 | 14,903,127 | 15,149,672 | 4,945,998 |
1991–92 | 161,395,896 | 41,559,037 | 19,833,317 | 40,586,907 | 4,159,876 | 3,442,009 | 8,977,271 | 4,520,890 | 15,758,599 | 17,240,338 | 5,317,651 |
1992–93 | 170,880,503 | 45,346,071 | 21,014,564 | 41,247,955 | 4,444,875 | 3,627,773 | 9,659,977 | 5,037,901 | 16,662,850 | 18,124,015 | 5,714,523 |
1993–94 | 179,226,601 | 48,646,538 | 22,076,385 | 41,910,288 | 4,998,306 | 3,669,536 | 10,203,062 | 5,294,030 | 17,537,514 | 18,959,776 | 5,931,167 |
1994–95 | 189,120,570 | 51,506,876 | 23,243,172 | 44,343,012 | 5,165,961 | 3,988,217 | 10,866,749 | 5,603,251 | 18,336,094 | 19,100,217 | 6,967,023 |
1995–96 | 197,414,848 | 54,725,982 | 23,879,098 | 45,621,627 | 5,589,988 | 4,570,933 | 11,942,987 | 5,552,907 | 18,861,585 | 18,672,680 | 7,997,061 |
Degree-granting institutions | |||||||||||
1995–96 | 197,973,236 | 55,260,293 | 23,939,075 | 45,692,673 | 5,607,909 | 4,562,171 | 11,903,126 | 5,530,763 | 18,867,540 | 18,611,570 | 7,998,116 |
—Not available. 1 Tuition and fees received from veterans under Public Law 550 are reported under student fees and are not under income from the federal government. 2 Federally supported student aid that is received through students is included under tuition and auxiliary enterprises. 3 Includes federal aid received through state channels and regional compacts, through 1959–60. 4 Beginning in 1969–70, the private grants represent nongovernmental revenue for sponsored research, student aid, and other sponsored programs. 5 Prior to 1959–60, data for hospitals are included under sales and services of educational activities. 6 Institutions that were accredited by an agency or association that was recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, or recognized directly by the Secretary of Education. 7 Income from state and local governments tabulated under "State governments." NOTE: Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. (See Guide to Sources for details.) Data for years prior to 1969–70 are not entirely comparable with data for later years. Also, some details for 1969–70 are not directly comparable with data for later years. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Annual Report of the Commissioner of Education, 1919–20; Biennial Survey of Education in the United States, 1929–30 through 1959–60; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education," 1969–70 through 1985–86; and 1986–87 through 1995–96 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Finance Survey" (IPEDS-F:FY86–96). (This table was prepared October 1998.) |