Skip Navigation
Digest of Education Statistics: 2006
Digest of Education Statistics: 2006

NCES 2007-017
July 2007


Table 6. Percentage of the population 3 to 34 years old enrolled in school, by sex, race/ethnicity, and age: Selected years, 1980 through 2005 
Year and age Total Male Female
Total White Black Hispanic Total White Black Hispanic Total White Black Hispanic
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1980                                                
Total, 3 to 34 years 49.7 (0.21) 48.8 (0.24) 54.0 (0.68) 49.8 (1.07) 50.9 (0.30) 50.0 (0.34) 56.2 (0.98) 49.9 (1.53) 48.5 (0.30) 47.7 (0.34) 52.1 (0.94) 49.8 (1.51)
3 and 4 years 36.7 (0.95) 37.4 (1.12) 38.2 (2.83) 28.5 (3.92) 37.8 (1.33) 39.2 (1.58) 36.4 (3.94) 30.1 (5.37) 35.5 (1.34) 35.5 (1.58) 40.0 (4.04) 26.6 (5.71)
5 and 6 years 95.7 (0.40) 95.9 (0.46) 95.5 (1.22) 94.5 (2.13) 95.0 (0.60) 95.4 (0.68) 94.1 (1.95) 94.0 (3.22) 96.4 (0.53) 96.5 (0.61) 97.0 (1.43) 94.9 (2.83)
7 to 9 years 99.1 (0.15) 99.1 (0.17) 99.4 (0.35) 98.4 (0.91) 99.0 (0.22) 99.0 (0.26) 99.5 (0.45) 97.7 (1.57) 99.2 (0.20) 99.2 (0.24) 99.3 (0.54) 99.0 (0.99)
10 to 13 years 99.4 (0.10) 99.4 (0.12) 99.4 (0.31) 99.7 (0.36) 99.4 (0.14) 99.4 (0.16) 99.4 (0.42) 99.4 (0.66) 99.4 (0.15) 99.3 (0.18) 99.3 (0.46) 99.9 (0.25)
14 and 15 years 98.2 (0.22) 98.7 (0.22) 97.9 (0.72) 94.3 (1.87) 98.7 (0.27) 98.9 (0.28) 98.4 (0.88) 96.7 (2.10) 97.7 (0.36) 98.5 (0.34) 97.3 (1.15) 92.1 (2.99)
16 and 17 years 89.0 (0.51) 89.2 (0.57) 90.7 (1.44) 81.8 (3.25) 89.1 (0.71) 89.4 (0.79) 90.7 (2.04) 81.5 (4.70) 88.8 (0.72) 89.0 (0.82) 90.6 (2.05) 82.2 (4.49)
18 and 19 years 46.4 (0.80) 47.0 (0.91) 45.8 (2.56) 37.8 (3.94) 47.0 (1.14) 48.5 (1.29) 42.9 (3.73) 36.9 (5.44) 45.8 (1.11) 45.7 (1.26) 48.3 (3.51) 38.8 (5.71)
20 and 21 years 31.0 (0.74) 33.0 (0.85) 23.3 (2.21) 19.5 (3.29) 32.6 (1.08) 34.8 (1.23) 22.8 (3.29) 21.4 (4.88) 29.5 (1.02) 31.3 (1.18) 23.7 (2.99) 17.6 (4.43)
22 to 24 years 16.3 (0.49) 16.8 (0.56) 13.6 (1.53) 11.7 (2.26) 17.8 (0.73) 18.7 (0.83) 13.4 (2.29) 10.7 (3.14) 14.9 (0.66) 15.0 (0.75) 13.7 (2.05) 12.6 (3.24)
25 to 29 years 9.3 (0.31) 9.4 (0.35) 8.8 (1.04) 6.9 (1.43) 9.8 (0.45) 9.8 (0.50) 10.6 (1.70) 6.8 (2.06) 8.8 (0.42) 9.1 (0.48) 7.5 (1.29) 6.9 (1.99)
30 to 34 years 6.4 (0.27) 6.4 (0.30) 6.9 (1.00) 5.1 (1.35) 5.9 (0.37) 5.6 (0.40) 7.2 (1.55) 6.2 (2.07) 7.0 (0.39) 7.2 (0.45) 6.6 (1.32) 4.1 (1.71)
1990                                                
Total, 3 to 34 years 50.2 (0.23) 49.8 (0.27) 52.2 (0.71) 47.2 (1.06) 50.9 (0.32) 50.4 (0.38) 54.3 (1.02) 46.8 (1.48) 49.5 (0.32) 49.2 (0.38) 50.3 (0.99) 47.7 (1.52)
3 and 4 years 44.4 (0.99) 47.2 (1.19) 41.8 (2.98) 30.7 (4.08) 43.9 (1.38) 47.9 (1.66) 38.1 (4.14) 28.0 (5.57) 44.9 (1.41) 46.6 (1.70) 45.5 (4.25) 33.6 (5.95)
5 and 6 years 96.5 (0.37) 96.7 (0.43) 96.5 (1.05) 94.9 (1.96) 96.5 (0.51) 96.8 (0.59) 96.2 (1.53) 95.8 (2.48) 96.4 (0.53) 96.7 (0.62) 96.9 (1.43) 93.9 (3.05)
7 to 9 years 99.7 (0.09) 99.7 (0.11) 99.8 (0.19) 99.5 (0.52) 99.7 (0.13) 99.7 (0.16) 99.9 (0.24) 99.5 (0.70) 99.6 (0.14) 99.7 (0.15) 99.8 (0.31) 99.4 (0.79)
10 to 13 years 99.6 (0.09) 99.7 (0.10) 99.9 (0.15) 99.1 (0.64) 99.6 (0.13) 99.6 (0.14) 99.9 (0.19) 99.0 (0.93) 99.7 (0.12) 99.7 (0.13) 99.8 (0.25) 99.1 (0.87)
14 and 15 years 99.0 (0.19) 99.0 (0.23) 99.4 (0.46) 99.0 (0.90) 99.1 (0.25) 99.2 (0.30) 99.7 (0.48) 99.1 (1.11) 98.9 (0.29) 98.9 (0.35) 99.1 (0.79) 98.8 (1.47)
16 and 17 years 92.5 (0.52) 93.5 (0.58) 91.7 (1.59) 85.4 (3.22) 92.6 (0.72) 93.4 (0.82) 93.0 (2.09) 85.5 (4.40) 92.4 (0.74) 93.7 (0.81) 90.5 (2.41) 85.3 (4.74)
18 and 19 years 57.2 (0.94) 59.1 (1.10) 55.0 (2.83) 44.0 (4.36) 58.2 (1.33) 59.7 (1.56) 60.4 (3.99) 40.7 (6.23) 56.3 (1.32) 58.5 (1.57) 49.8 (3.96) 47.2 (6.08)
20 and 21 years 39.7 (0.92) 43.1 (1.10) 28.3 (2.57) 27.2 (3.83) 40.3 (1.32) 44.2 (1.59) 31.0 (3.81) 21.7 (4.95) 39.2 (1.28) 42.0 (1.53) 25.8 (3.45) 33.1 (5.79)
22 to 24 years 21.0 (0.63) 21.9 (0.75) 19.7 (2.01) 9.9 (2.05) 22.3 (0.92) 23.7 (1.11) 19.3 (3.03) 11.2 (2.98) 19.9 (0.86) 20.3 (1.02) 20.0 (2.68) 8.4 (2.77)
25 to 29 years 9.7 (0.33) 10.4 (0.39) 6.1 (0.87) 6.3 (1.29) 9.2 (0.46) 10.0 (0.55) 4.7 (1.14) 4.6 (1.55) 10.2 (0.47) 10.7 (0.56) 7.3 (1.27) 8.1 (2.06)
30 to 34 years 5.8 (0.25) 6.2 (0.30) 4.5 (0.75) 3.6 (0.99) 4.8 (0.33) 5.0 (0.38) 2.3 (0.80) 4.0 (1.45) 6.9 (0.38) 7.4 (0.46) 6.3 (1.19) 3.1 (1.32)
1995                                                
Total, 3 to 34 years 53.7 (0.21) 53.8 (0.25) 56.3 (0.58) 49.7 (0.65) 54.3 (0.29) 54.2 (0.35) 58.6 (0.83) 49.1 (0.90) 53.2 (0.30) 53.4 (0.36) 54.1 (0.80) 50.3 (0.93)
3 and 4 years 48.7 (0.87) 52.2 (1.09) 47.8 (2.28) 36.9 (2.35) 49.4 (1.22) 51.1 (1.52) 52.4 (3.26) 40.8 (3.33) 48.1 (1.24) 53.5 (1.56) 43.4 (3.17) 32.7 (3.28)
5 and 6 years 96.0 (0.34) 96.6 (0.39) 95.4 (0.96) 93.9 (1.22) 95.3 (0.51) 95.9 (0.60) 94.6 (1.48) 93.6 (1.74) 96.8 (0.44) 97.4 (0.49) 96.3 (1.23) 94.3 (1.71)
7 to 9 years 98.7 (0.17) 98.9 (0.18) 97.7 (0.59) 98.5 (0.55) 98.9 (0.22) 99.0 (0.24) 98.1 (0.74) 98.8 (0.72) 98.5 (0.25) 98.9 (0.27) 97.2 (0.91) 98.2 (0.82)
10 to 13 years 99.1 (0.12) 99.0 (0.15) 99.2 (0.30) 99.2 (0.36) 99.1 (0.17) 99.0 (0.21) 99.5 (0.34) 98.8 (0.58) 99.0 (0.18) 98.9 (0.22) 98.9 (0.50) 99.5 (0.39)
14 and 15 years 98.9 (0.18) 98.8 (0.22) 99.0 (0.46) 98.9 (0.56) 99.0 (0.24) 98.9 (0.30) 99.6 (0.40) 98.4 (0.92) 98.8 (0.27) 98.7 (0.33) 98.3 (0.83) 99.4 (0.58)
16 and 17 years 93.6 (0.42) 94.4 (0.47) 93.0 (1.16) 88.2 (1.82) 94.5 (0.54) 95.0 (0.62) 95.6 (1.30) 88.4 (2.58) 92.6 (0.64) 93.8 (0.72) 90.3 (1.93) 88.0 (2.57)
18 and 19 years 59.4 (0.85) 61.8 (1.03) 57.5 (2.38) 46.1 (2.63) 59.5 (1.21) 61.9 (1.45) 59.2 (3.47) 47.4 (3.62) 59.2 (1.21) 61.8 (1.46) 56.1 (3.26) 44.8 (3.81)
20 and 21 years 44.9 (0.89) 49.7 (1.10) 37.8 (2.47) 27.1 (2.37) 44.7 (1.28) 50.0 (1.56) 36.7 (3.66) 24.8 (3.29) 45.1 (1.25) 49.3 (1.54) 38.7 (3.34) 29.2 (3.39)
22 to 24 years 23.2 (0.60) 24.4 (0.73) 20.0 (1.61) 15.6 (1.52) 22.8 (0.84) 24.1 (1.04) 20.6 (2.41) 14.8 (2.00) 23.6 (0.84) 24.8 (1.04) 19.5 (2.17) 16.6 (2.33)
25 to 29 years 11.6 (0.34) 12.3 (0.42) 10.0 (0.94) 7.1 (0.87) 11.0 (0.48) 12.2 (0.59) 6.3 (1.15) 5.6 (1.09) 12.2 (0.49) 12.3 (0.59) 13.0 (1.41) 8.7 (1.38)
30 to 34 years 5.9 (0.24) 5.7 (0.27) 7.7 (0.80) 4.7 (0.70) 5.4 (0.32) 5.0 (0.37) 6.9 (1.13) 4.5 (0.95) 6.5 (0.35) 6.3 (0.41) 8.3 (1.13) 4.9 (1.02)
2000                                                
Total, 3 to 34 years 55.9 (0.22) 56.0 (0.27) 59.3 (0.60) 51.3 (0.63) 55.8 (0.31) 55.8 (0.38) 59.7 (0.85) 50.5 (0.88) 56.0 (0.31) 56.1 (0.38) 59.0 (0.83) 52.2 (0.89)
3 and 4 years 52.1 (0.93) 54.6 (1.19) 59.8 (2.51) 35.9 (2.37) 50.8 (1.30) 54.1 (1.66) 58.0 (3.53) 31.9 (3.23) 53.4 (1.33) 55.2 (1.71) 61.8 (3.56) 40.0 (3.44)
5 and 6 years 95.6 (0.38) 95.5 (0.49) 96.7 (0.89) 94.3 (1.13) 95.1 (0.56) 94.5 (0.76) 96.0 (1.38) 95.4 (1.41) 96.1 (0.51) 96.4 (0.63) 97.5 (1.12) 93.1 (1.79)
7 to 9 years 98.1 (0.20) 98.4 (0.24) 97.5 (0.62) 97.5 (0.65) 98.0 (0.29) 98.1 (0.36) 98.2 (0.72) 96.6 (1.09) 98.2 (0.28) 98.6 (0.32) 96.7 (1.01) 98.4 (0.74)
10 to 13 years 98.3 (0.17) 98.5 (0.19) 98.5 (0.42) 97.4 (0.59) 98.3 (0.23) 98.2 (0.30) 98.8 (0.52) 98.4 (0.65) 98.3 (0.24) 98.8 (0.25) 98.1 (0.66) 96.4 (1.01)
14 and 15 years 98.7 (0.20) 98.9 (0.22) 99.6 (0.30) 96.2 (0.99) 98.7 (0.27) 98.8 (0.33) 99.6 (0.42) 96.9 (1.26) 98.6 (0.29) 99.0 (0.31) 99.6 (0.42) 95.4 (1.54)
16 and 17 years 92.8 (0.45) 94.0 (0.50) 91.7 (1.32) 87.0 (1.77) 92.7 (0.63) 94.7 (0.66) 88.9 (2.10) 85.7 (2.60) 92.9 (0.64) 93.3 (0.76) 94.6 (1.54) 88.3 (2.40)
18 and 19 years 61.2 (0.84) 63.9 (1.02) 57.2 (2.34) 49.5 (2.47) 58.3 (1.19) 61.2 (1.46) 51.5 (3.46) 48.0 (3.41) 64.2 (1.17) 66.7 (1.42) 62.2 (3.15) 51.1 (3.59)
20 and 21 years 44.1 (0.88) 49.2 (1.10) 37.4 (2.38) 26.1 (2.22) 41.0 (1.23) 45.8 (1.54) 31.3 (3.42) 24.2 (3.02) 47.3 (1.26) 52.7 (1.58) 42.3 (3.26) 28.1 (3.26)
22 to 24 years 24.6 (0.63) 24.9 (0.78) 24.0 (1.76) 18.2 (1.64) 23.9 (0.88) 25.0 (1.12) 22.0 (2.46) 15.2 (2.09) 25.3 (0.90) 24.8 (1.09) 25.8 (2.51) 21.6 (2.55)
25 to 29 years 11.4 (0.37) 11.1 (0.45) 14.5 (1.18) 7.4 (0.88) 10.0 (0.50) 10.5 (0.62) 11.6 (1.63) 5.1 (1.06) 12.7 (0.53) 11.8 (0.65) 16.7 (1.66) 9.5 (1.38)
30 to 34 years 6.7 (0.28) 6.1 (0.32) 9.9 (0.97) 5.6 (0.75) 5.6 (0.36) 4.7 (0.41) 8.5 (1.34) 5.7 (1.06) 7.7 (0.41) 7.4 (0.50) 11.2 (1.39) 5.5 (1.05)
2005                                                
Total, 3 to 34 years 56.5 (0.21) 57.6 (0.27) 58.5 (0.60) 50.9 (0.56) 55.8 (0.30) 57.1 (0.39) 58.8 (0.87) 48.4 (0.77) 57.2 (0.30) 58.0 (0.39) 58.1 (0.84) 53.7 (0.81)
3 and 4 years 53.6 (0.91) 58.5 (1.21) 52.4 (2.51) 43.0 (2.19) 52.8 (1.28) 56.8 (1.69) 54.8 (3.61) 43.0 (3.06) 54.4 (1.30) 60.3 (1.72) 50.1 (3.50) 43.0 (3.12)
5 and 6 years 95.4 (0.39) 95.9 (0.49) 95.9 (1.02) 93.8 (1.12) 94.8 (0.57) 95.4 (0.72) 94.8 (1.58) 92.4 (1.70) 96.1 (0.52) 96.3 (0.67) 97.1 (1.25) 95.3 (1.41)
7 to 9 years 98.6 (0.18) 99.0 (0.20) 98.7 (0.48) 97.4 (0.61) 98.2 (0.29) 98.9 (0.29) 98.0 (0.86) 96.0 (1.05) 99.0 (0.21) 99.0 (0.29) 99.5 (0.43) 98.8 (0.60)
10 to 13 years 98.6 (0.15) 99.0 (0.17) 98.5 (0.42) 97.9 (0.48) 98.4 (0.23) 99.1 (0.23) 97.6 (0.74) 97.2 (0.76) 98.9 (0.19) 98.8 (0.26) 99.5 (0.35) 98.6 (0.57)
14 and 15 years 98.0 (0.24) 98.6 (0.25) 96.1 (0.88) 97.3 (0.74) 97.5 (0.36) 98.4 (0.37) 93.3 (1.61) 97.8 (0.94) 98.4 (0.30) 98.7 (0.34) 98.8 (0.70) 96.7 (1.15)
16 and 17 years 95.1 (0.35) 96.1 (0.40) 93.6 (1.11) 92.6 (1.20) 95.1 (0.50) 95.9 (0.58) 93.6 (1.59) 92.5 (1.70) 95.1 (0.50) 96.3 (0.56) 93.6 (1.55) 92.6 (1.69)
18 and 19 years 67.6 (0.83) 71.6 (1.00) 62.0 (2.43) 54.3 (2.46) 66.5 (1.17) 69.8 (1.43) 66.9 (3.38) 51.8 (3.39) 68.8 (1.18) 73.5 (1.41) 57.4 (3.45) 57.2 (3.56)
20 and 21 years 48.7 (0.84) 54.4 (1.06) 37.9 (2.37) 30.0 (2.07) 45.3 (1.17) 50.5 (1.49) 35.5 (3.29) 25.2 (2.70) 52.3 (1.21) 58.5 (1.50) 40.4 (3.41) 35.3 (3.15)
22 to 24 years 27.3 (0.63) 27.8 (0.81) 28.6 (1.84) 19.5 (1.49) 25.2 (0.87) 26.4 (1.13) 24.0 (2.58) 17.5 (1.95) 29.2 (0.90) 29.1 (1.15) 32.5 (2.59) 21.8 (2.29)
25 to 29 years 11.9 (0.36) 12.5 (0.47) 11.9 (1.06) 7.8 (0.74) 9.6 (0.46) 10.2 (0.61) 9.1 (1.40) 5.6 (0.86) 14.2 (0.54) 14.7 (0.71) 14.2 (1.55) 10.4 (1.25)
30 to 34 years 6.9 (0.28) 6.9 (0.36) 9.8 (1.00) 4.2 (0.57) 5.9 (0.37) 6.5 (0.50) 6.3 (1.21) 2.6 (0.62) 7.9 (0.42) 7.4 (0.52) 12.7 (1.50) 6.1 (1.00)
NOTE: Includes enrollment in any type of graded public, parochial, or other private schools. Includes nursery schools, kindergartens, elementary schools, high schools, colleges, universities, and professional schools. Attendance may be on either a full-time or part-time basis and during the day or night. Enrollments in "special" schools, such as trade schools, business colleges, or correspondence schools, are not included. Beginning in 1995, preprimary enrollment was collected using new procedures and may not be comparable to figures for earlier years. Total includes persons from other racial/ethnic groups not shown separately. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic origin. Standard errors appear in parentheses.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Current Population Survey (CPS), October, selected years, 1980 through 2005, unpublished tabulations. (This table was prepared May 2006.)