| Table 46. | Children of prekindergarten through second grade age, by enrollment status, maternal characteristics, and household income: 1991, 1995, and 1999 |
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
| 3- to 5-year-olds, | Enrolled in nursery | Enrolled in kinder-| Enrolled in 1st | Enrolled in 2nd
Maternal | not enrolled | school or prekinder-| garten | grade | grade
characteristic | in school | garten |______________________|______________________|______________________
and household income |______________________|______________________| | | | | | | | |
|1991 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| \1\ |1995 | 1999 |1991 |1995 | 1999 |1991 |1995 | 1999 |1991 |1995 | 1999 |1991 |1995 | 1999
___________________________________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16
___________________________________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________
Total children, in thousands ....|4,853|4,595|4,037 (58)|3,571|4,655|4,510 (52)|4,022|4,149|3,948 (65)|4,001|4,025|4,540(154)|3,724|3,777|4,083 (78)
|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________
| Percentage distribution
|__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mother's highest education\2\ .....|100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 ---
Less than high school ...........| 18.2| 22.1| 20.6(1.2)| 8.2| 9.8| 10.4(0.8)| 15.8| 16.9| 16.1(1.3)| 15.6| 15.9| 17.1(1.3)| 15.5| 19.6| 18.2(1.4)
High school diploma\3\ ..........| 42.8| 35.3| 33.6(1.5)| 32.2| 27.8| 26.3(1.2)| 39.6| 33.0| 31.1(1.5)| 38.4| 31.2| 30.6(1.6)| 37.7| 31.0| 29.8(1.6)
Some postsecondary ..............| 22.5| 21.3| 20.1(1.2)| 28.7| 22.8| 19.6(1.0)| 24.1| 21.7| 18.5(1.3)| 24.0| 23.6| 19.8(1.2)| 26.1| 20.6| 18.9(1.4)
Associate degree ................| 3.6| 7.0| 7.0(0.8)| 4.5| 8.6| 9.6(0.7)| 4.0| 7.0| 8.3(0.9)| 3.5| 7.3| 7.9(0.9)| 4.3| 7.6| 10.3(0.9)
Bachelor's degree ...............| 9.2| 9.6| 13.3(1.0)| 16.5| 18.9| 22.1(1.1)| 11.4| 13.5| 15.4(1.1)| 11.7| 13.7| 15.8(1.1)| 10.0| 12.9| 15.2(1.2)
Graduate/professional school ....| 3.7| 4.7| 5.5(0.6)| 9.9| 12.1| 11.9(0.9)| 5.0| 7.9| 10.6(1.0)| 6.7| 8.3| 8.8(0.8)| 6.4| 8.3| 7.6(0.8)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mother's employment status\2\ .....|100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 ---
Working 35 hours/week or more ...| 33.8| 33.4| 36.1(1.5)| 34.0| 38.4| 42.7(1.3)| 35.3| 35.9| 43.6(1.6)| 38.2| 38.5| 43.4(1.6)| 38.9| 40.5| 44.5(1.7)
Working less than 35 hours/week .| 20.6| 17.8| 21.0(1.3)| 26.7| 23.7| 23.3(1.1)| 21.5| 20.8| 22.2(1.4)| 23.9| 20.8| 23.4(1.4)| 22.3| 21.4| 22.1(1.5)
Looking for work ................| 7.0| 6.8| 5.9(0.7)| 5.2| 5.9| 4.9(0.6)| 6.5| 5.6| 5.3(0.7)| 6.1| 5.0| 4.4(0.7)| 6.6| 5.4| 4.0(0.7)
Not in labor force ..............| 38.6| 42.0| 36.9(1.5)| 34.1| 32.0| 29.2(1.2)| 36.7| 37.7| 28.9(1.5)| 31.7| 35.6| 28.8(1.5)| 32.1| 32.7| 29.5(1.6)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Household income .................|100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 --- |100.0|100.0|100.0 ---
$10,000 or less .................| 19.6| 22.7| 14.5(1.3)| 15.2| 16.2| 10.8(0.9)| 17.9| 19.4| 13.4(1.2)| 18.7| 17.4| 15.6(1.4)| 18.2| 19.5| 14.7(1.5)
$10,001 to $20,000 ..............| 19.3| 15.7| 19.5(1.3)| 14.0| 10.4| 12.6(0.9)| 16.5| 12.6| 13.2(1.1)| 16.9| 13.2| 13.8(1.1)| 16.9| 11.6| 15.3(1.2)
$20,001 to $30,000 ..............| 23.0| 19.1| 17.3(1.1)| 16.6| 13.0| 14.1(0.9)| 20.8| 15.8| 15.3(1.1)| 20.2| 16.6| 15.2(1.2)| 18.9| 16.5| 16.2(1.3)
$30,001 to $40,000 ..............| 15.9| 16.2| 14.6(1.0)| 15.6| 12.3| 11.4(0.7)| 14.8| 15.1| 14.6(1.1)| 15.1| 14.1| 12.8(1.0)| 15.4| 16.1| 11.3(1.0)
$40,001 to $50,000 ..............| 10.4| 11.0| 9.9(0.8)| 12.1| 11.5| 9.9(0.7)| 11.5| 11.7| 9.8(0.9)| 10.8| 11.1| 10.2(0.9)| 12.0| 11.3| 10.4(0.9)
$50,001 to $75,000 ..............| 8.5| 10.5| 12.9(0.9)| 15.7| 19.3| 19.4(1.0)| 11.7| 14.4| 15.9(1.1)| 11.1| 15.6| 16.1(1.1)| 11.8| 15.0| 15.2(1.1)
More than $75,000 ...............| 3.3| 4.7| 11.3(0.9)| 10.9| 17.1| 21.9(1.1)| 6.8| 11.1| 17.8(1.2)| 7.2| 12.1| 16.4(1.1)| 6.9| 10.1| 16.9(1.2)
___________________________________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________|_____|_____|__________
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| ---Not applicable. NOTE: Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding. Standard errors appear in parentheses. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, The Parent Survey of the National Household Education Surveys Program, (ECE:1991), (ECPP:1995), and (Parent:1999), unpublished tabulations. (This table was prepared September 2001.)
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