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Digest of Education Statistics
2002 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 417. Selected statistics on public school library/media centers, by level and enrollment size of school: 1999-2000

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                                        | Public ele-   |                                                                     |
                Selected                |   mentary,    |    Elementary libraries, by enrollment size of school               |     Secondary libraries, by enrollment size of school
               statistics               |  secondary,   |_____________________________________________________________________|______________________________________________________________________
                                        |and combined\1\|  Total      |Less than 150| 150 to 499  |  500 to 749 | 750 or more |  Total       |Less than 500| 500 to 749  | 750 to 1,499|1,500 or more
________________________________________|_______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________
                   1                    |      2        |      3      |      4      |      5      |      6      |      7      |      8       |      9      |     10      |     11      |     12
________________________________________|_______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________
  Average number of staff per library   |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Total ..................................|  1.89   (0.02)|  1.80 (0.02)|  1.42 (0.05)|  1.69 (0.03)|  1.93 (0.03)|  2.09 (0.08)|  2.21  (0.02)|  1.68 (0.03)|  1.94 (0.04)|  2.48 (0.03)|  3.47 (0.06)
  Certified library/media specialists ..|  0.81   (0.01)|  0.74 (0.01)|  0.62 (0.04)|  0.71 (0.02)|  0.77 (0.02)|  0.80 (0.03)|  1.06  (0.01)|  0.86 (0.02)|  0.94 (0.02)|  1.15 (0.01)|  1.56 (0.03)
    Full-time ..........................|  0.65   (0.01)|  0.56 (0.01)|  0.25 (0.04)|  0.48 (0.01)|  0.69 (0.02)|  0.73 (0.03)|  0.94  (0.01)|  0.64 (0.02)|  0.91 (0.02)|  1.10 (0.01)|  1.49 (0.03)
    Part-time ..........................|  0.16   (0.01)|  0.17 (0.01)|  0.38 (0.04)|  0.24 (0.01)|  0.08 (0.01)|  0.07 (0.01)|  0.12  (0.01)|  0.23 (0.01)|  0.03 (0.01)|  0.04 (0.01)|  0.07 (0.01)
  Other professional staff .............|  0.17   (0.01)|  0.18 (0.01)|  0.11 (0.02)|  0.16 (0.01)|  0.19 (0.02)|  0.22 (0.03)|  0.15  (0.01)|  0.15 (0.01)|  0.14 (0.02)|  0.14 (0.01)|  0.18 (0.02)
    Full-time ..........................|  0.12   (0.01)|  0.12 (0.01)|  0.04 (0.01)|  0.10 (0.01)|  0.14 (0.01)|  0.18 (0.03)|  0.10  (0.01)|  0.10 (0.01)|  0.09 (0.01)|  0.11 (0.01)|  0.13 (0.02)
    Part-time ..........................|  0.06   (\2\) |  0.06 (0.01)|  0.07 (0.02)|  0.06 (0.01)|  0.05 (0.01)|  0.04 (0.02)|  0.05  (0.01)|  0.05 (0.01)|  0.05 (0.01)|  0.04 (0.01)|  0.05 (0.01)
  Other paid employees .................|  0.91   (0.01)|  0.88 (0.02)|  0.69 (0.03)|  0.81 (0.03)|  0.96 (0.03)|  1.07 (0.06)|  1.00  (0.02)|  0.67 (0.02)|  0.86 (0.03)|  1.19 (0.02)|  1.73 (0.05)
    Full-time ..........................|  0.49   (0.01)|  0.44 (0.01)|  0.26 (0.04)|  0.36 (0.01)|  0.51 (0.03)|  0.67 (0.04)|  0.67  (0.02)|  0.36 (0.02)|  0.52 (0.03)|  0.85 (0.03)|  1.35 (0.04)
    Part-time ..........................|  0.41   (0.01)|  0.44 (0.02)|  0.42 (0.04)|  0.45 (0.03)|  0.45 (0.03)|  0.40 (0.05)|  0.33  (0.01)|  0.31 (0.02)|  0.33 (0.03)|  0.34 (0.02)|  0.38 (0.03)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
  Percentage of schools' library media  |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
  centers with the following equipment  |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Telephone ..............................|  84.8    (0.5)|  82.8  (0.7)|  70.1  (4.2)|  77.4  (1.3)|  90.0  (1.2)|  92.4  (1.4)|  91.5   (0.5)|  82.5  (1.1)|  94.4  (0.9)|  98.3  (0.4)|  99.6  (0.2)
Fax machine ............................|  11.5    (0.4)|   8.1  (0.5)|   6.6  (1.7)|   6.7  (0.7)|   9.7  (1.0)|  10.6  (1.4)|  22.2   (0.6)|  14.2  (1.2)|  22.4  (1.8)|  26.8  (1.3)|  35.1  (2.2)
Automated catalog ......................|  61.2    (0.8)|  59.8  (1.0)|  35.1  (4.3)|  55.5  (1.4)|  67.4  (1.6)|  70.5  (2.2)|  66.8   (0.9)|  56.7  (1.6)|  69.7  (2.2)|  75.5  (1.3)|  75.0  (1.8)
Automated circulation system ...........|  74.4    (0.7)|  73.2  (0.9)|  45.6  (4.1)|  67.0  (1.4)|  83.7  (1.3)|  86.3  (1.7)|  79.9   (0.7)|  63.9  (1.6)|  85.5  (1.4)|  91.6  (0.8)|  95.1  (1.0)
Video laser disc or DVD ................|  43.0    (0.7)|  41.8  (0.9)|  25.0  (4.3)|  36.1  (1.2)|  49.0  (2.1)|  54.3  (2.4)|  47.7   (0.9)|  34.3  (1.5)|  49.3  (2.1)|  60.7  (1.7)|  58.6  (2.0)
Connection to Internet .................|  56.5    (0.8)|  56.4  (1.1)|  63.5  (4.4)|  56.7  (1.5)|  56.1  (1.7)|  52.6  (2.3)|  56.8   (0.9)|  62.9  (1.8)|  54.2  (2.2)|  52.9  (1.4)|  50.2  (2.0)
Cable television .......................|  77.4    (0.7)|  76.6  (0.8)|  56.8  (3.6)|  77.4  (1.2)|  78.4  (1.7)|  79.5  (2.0)|  82.2   (0.7)|  77.0  (1.4)|  83.2  (1.5)|  87.3  (1.2)|  85.6  (1.8)
Broadcast television ...................|  43.4    (0.8)|  43.9  (1.0)|  29.5  (3.6)|  41.7  (1.5)|  46.9  (1.9)|  51.8  (2.4)|  42.9   (0.9)|  34.8  (1.4)|  43.8  (2.4)|  49.0  (1.4)|  52.1  (1.7)
Closed circuit television ..............|  25.0    (0.7)|  23.3  (0.8)|   5.4  (1.9)|  18.5  (1.0)|  27.3  (1.9)|  39.8  (2.1)|  30.8   (0.8)|  20.2  (1.6)|  29.5  (1.7)|  40.7  (1.3)|  42.4  (1.9)
Satellite dish .........................|  27.9    (0.6)|  20.5  (0.7)|  36.9  (5.1)|  17.6  (1.1)|  20.0  (1.4)|  23.5  (2.0)|  49.9   (0.9)|  50.9  (1.8)|  53.6  (2.2)|  49.5  (1.7)|  43.6  (2.1)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
  Percentage of schools where--         |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Long distance learning offered .........|  21.2    (0.5)|  15.2  (0.6)|  23.2  (4.3)|  14.3  (0.8)|  13.7  (1.1)|  17.4  (1.6)|  38.1   (0.8)|  45.7  (1.5)|  36.0  (2.4)|  31.5  (1.3)|  32.4  (2.1)
Students permitted to check out         |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
 computer hardware .....................|   2.2    (0.1)|   1.2  (0.2)|   0.7  (0.2)|   1.2  (0.2)|   1.6  (0.3)|   0.5  (0.2)|   5.5   (0.4)|   6.1  (0.7)|   3.6  (0.8)|   5.0  (0.6)|   6.9  (1.2)
Students permitted to check out         |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
 computer software .....................|   6.9    (0.3)|   4.5  (0.4)|   8.4  (2.2)|   4.4  (0.5)|   4.5  (0.7)|   3.3  (0.8)|  14.3   (0.7)|  13.8  (1.3)|  12.4  (1.2)|  15.2  (1.2)|  16.3  (1.6)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Total students using library per 100    |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
  students each week\3\ ................|  94.9    (0.9)| 106.6  (1.1)| 202.2 (20.5)| 121.9  (1.8)| 109.0  (2.0)|  80.6  (1.8)|  73.4   (1.1)| 119.0  (3.7)|  80.4  (2.4)|  69.6  (1.7)|  59.9  (1.8)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Books checked out per 100 students      |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
  each week\3\ .........................| 106.2    (1.6)| 146.2  (2.4)| 267.9 (27.9)| 174.6  (4.5)| 152.1  (3.9)|  98.8  (2.9)|  32.2   (1.4)|  75.6  (4.0)|  39.7  (3.3)|  25.6  (1.4)|  21.7  (2.7)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
   Average holdings per 100 students    |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
at the end of the 1999-2000 school year |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Books (number of volumes) ..............|  1802     (20)|  1893   (26)|  5817  (406)|  2377   (46)|  1740   (31)|  1322   (51)|  1607    (26)|  3543  (137)|  1957   (88)|  1416   (39)|  1039   (32)
Video materials (tape and disc) ........|    51      (1)|    51    (1)|   130   (22)|    59    (2)|    48    (2)|    41    (2)|    51     (1)|   102    (6)|    54    (3)|    45    (2)|    38    (2)
CD-ROM titles ..........................|     8   (\4\) |    10 (\4\) |    29    (6)|    12    (1)|     9 (\4\) |     7    (1)|     5  (\4\) |    13    (1)|     6    (1)|     5    (1)|     2 (\4\)
                                        |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
     Expenditures (all sources) per     |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
           student, 1999-2000           |               |             |             |             |             |             |              |             |             |             |
Total, library/media materials .........| $23.37  (0.44)| $22.99(0.63)| $68.71(7.69)| $24.88(0.87)| $21.07(0.79)| $20.98(1.82)| $23.84 (0.46)| $42.15(1.86)| $29.88(1.65)| $21.31(0.54)| $18.20(0.62)
  Books.................................|  9.97   (0.15)| 10.47 (0.23)| 25.13 (2.31)| 11.32 (0.29)| 10.09 (0.43)|  9.26 (0.56)|  8.95  (0.17)| 14.89 (0.67)| 10.68 (0.56)|  8.19 (0.26)|  7.16 (0.31)
  Video materials.......................|  1.07   (0.02)|  1.04 (0.03)|  2.31 (0.55)|  1.12 (0.05)|  0.98 (0.04)|  0.97 (0.07)|  1.13  (0.03)|  2.04 (0.12)|  1.25 (0.08)|  1.03 (0.04)|  0.89 (0.04)
  CD-ROM titles.........................|  0.59   (0.02)|  0.55 (0.03)|  1.92 (0.46)|  0.66 (0.05)|  0.55 (0.05)|  0.36 (0.04)|  0.64  (0.02)|  1.02 (0.06)|  0.74 (0.06)|  0.68 (0.05)|  0.46 (0.03)
  Current serial subscriptions..........|  1.26   (0.02)|  0.98 (0.02)|  3.67 (0.53)|  1.20 (0.03)|  0.87 (0.03)|  0.71 (0.05)|  1.75  (0.03)|  3.91 (0.14)|  2.30 (0.11)|  1.57 (0.04)|  1.04 (0.03)
  Electronic subscriptions..............|  0.81   (0.02)|  0.32 (0.02)|  0.73 (0.23)|  0.34 (0.04)|  0.30 (0.04)|  0.30 (0.04)|  1.74  (0.04)|  2.00 (0.12)|  1.92 (0.13)|  1.79 (0.08)|  1.56 (0.06)
  Microcomputer hardware ...............|  7.48   (0.31)|  7.31 (0.39)| 30.98 (5.90)|  7.77 (0.71)|  6.71 (0.54)|  6.39 (0.90)|  7.68  (0.37)| 14.94 (1.68)| 10.71 (0.48)|  6.15 (0.32)|  5.70 (0.44)
  Other audiovisual equipment ..........|  2.19   (0.18)|  2.32 (0.27)|  3.97 (1.20)|  2.48 (0.32)|  1.59 (0.10)|  2.98 (0.78)|  1.94  (0.07)|  3.35 (0.21)|  2.28 (0.14)|  1.90 (0.10)|  1.40 (0.09)
________________________________________|_______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|______________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________

\1\Public school data include charter schools.
\2\Data less than 0.005.
\3\During the most recent full week of school.
\4\Data less than 0.5.

NOTE: Percentages are based on schools that have library/media centers. Standard errors appear in parentheses. Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Schools and Staffing Survey (SASS), "Public School Library Media Center Questionnaire," 1999-2000; and "Public Charter School Questionnaire," 1999-2000, unpublished data. (This table was prepared October 2002.)


2002 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest