(117 KB)
(21 KB)| Table 180. | Fall enrollment and number of degree-granting institutions, by affiliation of institution: 1980 to 1999 |
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| Enrollment in institutions of | Enrollment in degree-granting institutions\3\ | Number of |Number of de-
| higher education\2\ |___________________________________________________________________| higher edu- |gree-granting
|_______________________________________________| | Fall 1999 |cation insti-| insti-
Affiliation\1\ | Total, | Total, | Total, | Total, | Total, |_______________________________________________________| tutions\4\ |tutions\4\
| fall | fall | fall | fall | fall | | Full-time | Part-time |_____________|_____________
| 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 1996 | 1998\5\ | Total |_____________________|_____________________| Fall | Fall | Fall | Fall
| | | | | | | Men | Women | Men | Women | 1980 | 1990 | 1998 | 1999
______________________________________________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|__________|__________|______|______|______|______
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15
______________________________________________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|__________|__________|______|______|______|______
All institutions............................|12,096,895 |13,818,637 |14,261,781 |14,300,255 |14,506,967 |14,791,224 |4,025,721 |4,760,773 |2,464,925 |3,539,805 |3,226 |3,501 |3,913 |3,958
|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|__________|__________|______|______|______|______
Public institutions...........................| 9,457,394 |10,844,717 |11,092,374 |11,090,171 |11,137,769 |11,309,399 |2,851,633 |3,372,481 |2,089,548 |2,995,737 |1,493 |1,548 |1,644 |1,646
Federal.....................................| 50,989 | 50,669 | 90,046 | 83,230 | 17,122 | 16,218 | 12,309 | 3,148 | 259 | 502 | 12 | 17 | 11 | 9
State.......................................| (\6\) | 7,181,380 | 7,842,782 | 7,905,241 | 8,100,171 | 8,302,641 |2,363,382 |2,788,025 |1,291,175 |1,860,059 |(\6\) | 978 |1,176 |1,191
Local.......................................| (\6\) | 3,508,941 | 3,023,723 | 2,980,820 | 2,887,670 | 2,847,100 | 441,741 | 539,635 | 772,063 |1,093,661 |(\6\) | 523 | 414 | 397
Other public ...............................| 9,406,405 | 103,727 | 135,823 | 120,880 | 132,806 | 143,440 | 34,201 | 41,673 | 26,051 | 41,515 |1,481 | 30 | 43 | 49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Private institutions..........................| 2,639,501 | 2,973,920 | 3,169,407 | 3,210,084 | 3,369,198 | 3,481,825 |1,174,088 |1,388,292 | 375,377 | 544,068 |1,733 |1,953 |2,269 |2,312
Independent not-for-profit .................| 1,521,614 | 1,474,818 | 1,511,151 | 1,515,330 | 1,520,918 | 1,550,568 | 529,035 | 596,316 | 181,093 | 244,124 | 795 | 709 | 721 | 725
For-profit .................................| 111,714 | 213,693 | 240,363 | 269,527 | 364,273 | 430,199 | 180,272 | 174,707 | 35,116 | 40,104 | 164 | 322 | 629 | 674
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Religiously affiliated......................| 1,006,173 | 1,285,409 | 1,417,893 | 1,425,227 | 1,484,007 | 1,501,058 | 464,781 | 617,269 | 159,168 | 259,840 | 774 | 922 | 919 | 913
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advent Christian Church ..................| 143 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | --- | --- | ---
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church ..| 1,091 | 88 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 3 | 1 | --- | ---
African Methodist Episcopal ..............| 4,541 | 3,220 | 3,503 | 5,180 | 5,783 | 5,942 | 2,526 | 3,165 | 111 | 140 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 7
American Baptist .........................| 6,131 | 10,800 | 11,394 | 11,532 | 12,871 | 12,146 | 3,208 | 4,464 | 1,350 | 3,124 | 11 | 15 | 13 | 13
American Evangelical Lutheran Church .....| --- | --- | 779 | 822 | 4,826 | 788 | 357 | 268 | 82 | 81 | --- | --- | 2 | 1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Lutheran and Lutheran Church in | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
America.................................| 3,092 | --- | 1,304 | 1,234 | 1,512 | 1,547 | 621 | 632 | 120 | 174 | 3 | --- | 1 | 1
American Lutheran ........................| 21,608 | --- | 10,459 | 10,153 | 9,750 | 9,971 | 4,087 | 4,678 | 357 | 849 | 13 | --- | 8 | 8
Assemblies of God Church .................| 7,814 | 8,307 | 9,652 | 9,860 | 10,321 | 10,687 | 4,230 | 5,055 | 667 | 735 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12
Baptist ..................................| 38,231 | 99,510 | 105,802 | 105,251 | 106,456 | 106,123 | 36,854 | 48,322 | 8,941 | 12,006 | 33 | 69 | 66 | 66
Brethren Church ..........................| 3,925 | 958 | 1,456 | 1,414 | 1,793 | 1,855 | 807 | 784 | 159 | 105 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
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Brethren in Christ Church ................| 1,301 | 2,239 | 2,416 | 2,517 | 2,697 | 2,735 | 1,035 | 1,630 | 14 | 56 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
Christian and Missionary Alliance Church .| 1,705 | 2,519 | 3,723 | 3,953 | 4,608 | 4,758 | 1,675 | 2,319 | 323 | 441 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) ...| 14,913 | 30,397 | 33,029 | 33,492 | 35,638 | 35,377 | 9,016 | 12,922 | 4,934 | 8,505 | 12 | 18 | 17 | 17
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ.| 1,342 | 2,263 | 3,494 | 4,616 | 4,820 | 4,977 | 2,016 | 1,987 | 599 | 375 | 7 | 8 | 13 | 13
Christian Methodist Episcopal ............| 2,486 | 2,174 | 2,598 | 1,881 | 1,390 | 1,453 | 577 | 746 | 45 | 85 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Christian Reformed Church ................| 5,408 | 4,488 | 4,205 | 4,308 | 4,394 | 4,534 | 1,951 | 2,275 | 151 | 157 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2
Church of Christ (Scientist) .............| 2,773 | 2,557 | 4,320 | 4,407 | 4,651 | 4,708 | 1,859 | 2,095 | 436 | 318 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 5
Church of God of Prophecy ................| --- | 249 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | --- | ---
Church of God ............................| 6,082 | 5,627 | 4,410 | 6,913 | 7,761 | 7,824 | 2,893 | 3,855 | 536 | 540 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 6
Church of New Jerusalem ..................| 170 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | --- | --- | ---
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Church of the Brethren ...................| 8,482 | 4,463 | 2,812 | 2,856 | 2,847 | 2,933 | 1,089 | 1,595 | 89 | 160 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 3
Church of the Nazarene ...................| 11,716 | 10,779 | 14,466 | 14,502 | 15,863 | 16,472 | 5,653 | 7,474 | 1,216 | 2,129 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 12
Churches of Christ .......................| 9,343 | 14,611 | 22,807 | 23,035 | 24,455 | 25,171 | 8,391 | 10,028 | 3,168 | 3,584 | 9 | 19 | 16 | 16
Cumberland Presbyterian ..................| 594 | 746 | 799 | 823 | 966 | 1,039 | 446 | 354 | 122 | 117 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
Evangelical Congregational Church ........| 80 | 88 | 65 | 95 | 138 | 158 | 11 | 3 | 106 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
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Evangelical Covenant Church of America ...| 1,401 | 1,035 | 1,745 | 1,815 | 2,154 | 2,198 | 572 | 815 | 259 | 552 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
Evangelical Free Church of America .......| 833 | 2,355 | 3,778 | 3,937 | 3,985 | 4,301 | 1,661 | 1,322 | 851 | 467 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3
Evangelical Lutheran Church ..............| 743 | 49,210 | 39,089 | 38,666 | 39,657 | 39,687 | 14,470 | 20,028 | 1,909 | 3,280 | 3 | 33 | 26 | 27
Free Methodist ...........................| 5,543 | 5,902 | 8,696 | 8,713 | 9,123 | 9,281 | 3,011 | 4,813 | 507 | 950 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 5
Free Will Baptist Church .................| 1,132 | 1,177 | 1,467 | 1,681 | 2,022 | 2,254 | 874 | 966 | 217 | 197 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3
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Friends United Meeting ...................| 1,109 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | --- | --- | ---
Friends ..................................| 5,157 | 5,844 | 6,600 | 9,711 | 10,165 | 11,216 | 4,059 | 5,335 | 760 | 1,062 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7
General Conference Mennonite Church ......| 820 | 1,243 | 1,046 | 1,095 | 1,000 | 1,015 | 330 | 497 | 131 | 57 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1
Greek Orthodox ...........................| 204 | 148 | 168 | 179 | 146 | 146 | 118 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
Interdenominational ......................| 1,254 | 11,103 | 5,571 | 5,510 | 4,275 | 5,314 | 1,998 | 2,008 | 834 | 474 | 4 | 17 | 5 | 8
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Jewish ...................................| 5,738 | 12,217 | 11,481 | 12,273 | 13,362 | 14,122 | 11,617 | 1,010 | 829 | 666 | 24 | 63 | 63 | 63
Latter-Day Saints ........................| 39,172 | 42,274 | 40,086 | 42,371 | 43,916 | 44,425 | 17,785 | 21,418 | 2,629 | 2,593 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
Lutheran Church--Missouri Synod ..........| 11,727 | 13,827 | 11,315 | 12,145 | 13,162 | 13,203 | 4,275 | 5,748 | 1,182 | 1,998 | 15 | 14 | 9 | 9
Lutheran Church in America ...............| 23,877 | 5,796 | 4,321 | 4,291 | 4,374 | 4,493 | 1,679 | 2,336 | 131 | 347 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 3
Mennonite Brethren Church ................| 1,344 | 1,864 | 2,269 | 2,225 | 2,379 | 2,359 | 539 | 791 | 359 | 670 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
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Mennonite Church .........................| 4,008 | 2,859 | 3,502 | 3,427 | 3,481 | 3,501 | 1,329 | 1,666 | 187 | 319 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5
Missionary Church Inc. ...................| 487 | 699 | 1,352 | 1,467 | 1,627 | 1,640 | 426 | 719 | 155 | 340 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
Moravian Church ..........................| 2,434 | 2,511 | 2,804 | 2,861 | 2,847 | 2,880 | 589 | 1,422 | 225 | 644 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
Multiple Protestant Denominations ........| 5,526 | 211 | 164 | 7,580 | 7,897 | 8,025 | 2,083 | 3,418 | 1,318 | 1,206 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 9
North American Baptist ...................| 155 | --- | 186 | 179 | 128 | 132 | 52 | 37 | 15 | 28 | 1 | --- | 1 | 1
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Pentecostal Holiness Church ..............| 767 | 566 | 1,002 | 1,237 | 1,728 | 1,681 | 644 | 654 | 181 | 202 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4
Presbyterian U.S. and United Presbyterian.| 47,144 | 77,700 | 70,357 | 71,034 | 72,677 | 74,008 | 27,889 | 36,316 | 3,633 | 6,170 | 57 | 70 | 60 | 60
Presbyterian Church in America ...........| --- | 1,877 | 3,809 | 2,183 | 2,200 | 2,299 | 920 | 858 | 378 | 143 | --- | 1 | 2 | 2
Protestant Episcopal .....................| 5,396 | 4,559 | 4,603 | 4,593 | 5,530 | 5,562 | 2,197 | 2,785 | 271 | 309 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 12
Protestant, other ........................| 4,072 | 38,136 | 60,386 | 54,427 | 55,058 | 55,579 | 17,486 | 24,526 | 5,188 | 8,379 | 11 | 44 | 60 | 59
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Reformed Church in America ...............| 2,713 | 5,525 | 5,582 | 5,327 | 5,482 | 5,631 | 2,195 | 3,117 | 144 | 175 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
Reformed Episcopal Church ................| 67 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | --- | --- | ---
Reformed Presbyterian Church .............| 2,014 | 1,556 | 1,771 | 1,819 | 2,065 | 2,209 | 845 | 999 | 178 | 187 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2
Reorganized Latter-Day Saints Church .....| 4,274 | 4,793 | 11,063 | 11,746 | 12,758 | 11,814 | 879 | 1,195 | 4,300 | 5,440 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2
Roman Catholic ...........................| 422,842 | 530,585 | 594,464 | 594,537 | 618,014 | 630,365 | 164,843 | 240,198 | 79,073 | 146,251 | 229 | 239 | 242 | 240
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Russian Orthodox .........................| 47 | 38 | 32 | 36 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1 | 1 | --- | ---
Seventh-Day Adventists ...................| 19,168 | 15,771 | 17,519 | 17,744 | 18,530 | 18,779 | 6,663 | 8,221 | 1,457 | 2,438 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12
Southern Baptist .........................| 85,281 | 49,493 | 46,042 | 47,704 | 51,026 | 51,113 | 14,740 | 16,945 | 8,934 | 10,494 | 54 | 29 | 30 | 29
Nondenominational.........................| --- | 6,758 | 18,729 | 15,166 | 16,597 | 20,101 | 5,843 | 7,307 | 3,569 | 3,382 | --- | 14 | 13 | 15
Unitarian Universalist ...................| 87 | 82 | 126 | 131 | 157 | 135 | 42 | 78 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
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United Brethren Church ...................| 545 | 601 | 721 | 740 | 897 | 904 | 302 | 491 | 69 | 42 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
United Church of Christ ..................| 14,169 | 20,175 | 24,013 | 22,612 | 23,313 | 24,136 | 6,760 | 10,146 | 2,288 | 4,942 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 19
United Methodist .........................| 127,099 | 148,851 | 148,091 | 148,926 | 151,591 | 152,960 | 51,254 | 67,926 | 13,007 | 20,773 | 91 | 96 | 91 | 90
Wesleyan Church ..........................| 3,583 | 5,311 | 7,734 | 8,336 | 9,033 | 9,806 | 3,514 | 5,501 | 302 | 489 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod .....| 808 | 931 | 1,165 | 1,218 | 1,365 | 1,463 | 667 | 756 | 17 | 23 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2
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Other religiously affiliated..............| 462 | 5,743 | 11,551 | 6,741 | 6,746 | 1,123 | 329 | 226 | 150 | 418 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 5
______________________________________________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|__________|__________|______|______|______|______
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---Not available. NOTE: Trend tabulations of institutions of higher education data are based on institutions that were accredited by an agency or association that was recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, or recognized directly by the Secretary of Education. The Department of Education no longer distinguishes between those institutions and other institutions that participated in Title IV programs. The new degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, except that it includes some additional institutions, primarily 2-year colleges, and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not award degrees. Data for 1999 imputed using alternative procedures. (See Guide to Sources for details.) SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Institutions of Higher Education" and "Institutional Characteristics" surveys; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment" and "Institutional Characteristics" surveys. (This table was prepared July 2001.) |