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This table shows whether achievement data or median household income was used as a stratification variable for participating jurisdictions. All jurisdictions used achievement data as a stratification variable except for Puerto Rico, Bureau of Indian Education (BIE), and Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) schools. Puerto Rico used median income because achievement data were not available. However, BIE and DoDEA schools used estimated grade enrollment because neither achievement nor median income data were available. The stratification variable was the same for TUDAs as for the remainder of the state.
| Jurisdiction | Grade 4 | Grade 8 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Achievement | Income | Achievement | Income | |
| — Not available. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2017 State Assessment. | ||||
| Alabama | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Alaska | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Arizona | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Arkansas | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| California | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Colorado | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Connecticut | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Delaware | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Florida | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Georgia | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Hawaii | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Idaho | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Illinois | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Indiana | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Iowa | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Kansas | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Kentucky | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Louisiana | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Maine | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Maryland | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Massachusetts | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Michigan | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Minnesota | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Mississippi | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Missouri | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Montana | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Nebraska | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Nevada | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| New Hampshire | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| New Jersey | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| New Mexico | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| New York | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| North Carolina | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| North Dakota | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Ohio | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Oklahoma | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Oregon | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Pennsylvania | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Rhode Island | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| South Carolina | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| South Dakota | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Tennessee | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Texas | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Utah | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Vermont | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Virginia | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Washington | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| West Virginia | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Wisconsin | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Wyoming | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Other jurisdictions | ||||
| Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) | — | — | — | — |
| Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) | — | — | — | — |
| District of Columbia | YES | NO | YES | NO |
| Puerto Rico | NO | YES | NO | YES |