Inclusion StudyActual inclusion rate, jurisdiction-specific benchmark inclusion rate, and difference for students with disabilities who are not English language learners in mathematics at grade 4, by state: 2005, 2007, 2009

State	2005			2007			2009
State	Actual	Benchmark	Difference¹	Actual	Benchmark	Difference	Actual	Benchmark	Difference
Alabama	89.6	89.6	0.0	88.3	86.7	1.6	90.4	87.2	3.2
Alaska	93.7	93.7	0.0	91.3	91.2	0.1	93.3	94.0	-0.7
Arizona	80.3	80.3	0.0	83.4	82.0	1.5	89.8	79.2	10.6
Arkansas	86.3	86.3	0.0	79.8	86.8	-7.1	89.3	87.9	1.4
California	81.0	81.0	0.0	83.9	82.0	1.9	85.1	84.3	0.8
Colorado	83.7	83.7	0.0	88.2	85.8	2.4	87.1	84.7	2.4
Connecticut	87.9	87.9	0.0	89.7	87.9	1.7	87.3	85.2	2.1
Delaware	58.4	58.4	0.0	73.1	54.1	19.0	79.7	52.7	27.0
District of Columbia	67.7	67.7	0.0	66.3	71.2	-4.9	74.1	69.1	5.0
Florida	88.6	88.6	0.0	88.3	89.2	-0.9	90.1	88.9	1.2
Georgia	87.9	87.9	0.0	83.5	83.4	0.1	88.8	87.0	1.8
Hawaii	85.2	85.2	0.0	90.5	83.1	7.4	88.7	82.9	5.8
Idaho	92.2	92.2	0.0	86.3	93.1	-6.8	89.9	93.5	-3.7
Illinois	86.5	86.5	0.0	77.6	88.1	-10.6	89.0	88.4	0.6
Indiana	91.7	91.7	0.0	85.7	91.3	-5.6	85.5	92.5	-7.0
Iowa	88.3	88.3	0.0	90.0	85.8	4.2	87.9	88.1	-0.2
Kansas	85.7	85.7	0.0	78.9	86.2	-7.2	79.9	89.7	-9.8
Kentucky	83.7	83.7	0.0	84.2	85.0	-0.8	81.1	85.6	-4.5
Louisiana	83.8	83.8	0.0	87.8	83.0	4.8	91.1	87.6	3.5
Maine	83.0	83.0	0.0	83.7	85.1	-1.4	92.4	85.7	6.7
Maryland	79.4	79.4	0.0	72.7	77.2	-4.5	70.3	78.6	-8.3
Massachusetts	83.9	83.9	0.0	74.3	78.1	-3.7	77.1	78.1	-1.1
Michigan	74.6	74.6	0.0	76.1	78.3	-2.2	82.2	82.4	-0.2
Minnesota	86.3	86.3	0.0	85.9	85.8	0.2	88.8	87.4	1.4
Mississippi	80.4	80.4	0.0	92.3	79.9	12.4	92.1	78.1	14.1
Missouri	87.2	87.2	0.0	76.6	87.5	-10.9	82.6	88.0	-5.4
Montana	83.4	83.4	0.0	81.7	82.5	-0.8	86.5	84.7	1.8
Nebraska	88.7	88.7	0.0	85.7	90.9	-5.2	86.7	92.4	-5.6
Nevada	80.7	80.7	0.0	84.5	82.8	1.7	83.4	80.8	2.6
New Hampshire	90.3	90.3	0.0	88.7	89.5	-0.8	89.2	89.3	-0.1
New Jersey	87.7	87.7	0.0	88.0	87.3	0.7	87.0	89.2	-2.1
New Mexico	89.3	89.3	0.0	83.2	89.4	-6.3	83.1	92.6	-9.5
New York	83.7	83.7	0.0	91.2	84.9	6.2	94.3	85.1	9.3
North Carolina	87.5	87.5	0.0	89.7	92.6	-2.9	86.6	92.9	-6.3
North Dakota	85.5	85.5	0.0	76.3	82.5	-6.2	77.3	86.2	-8.9
Ohio	73.0	73.0	0.0	71.5	75.0	-3.5	81.3	79.3	2.0
Oklahoma	78.8	78.8	0.0	67.8	81.8	-14.0	74.7	85.2	-10.4
Oregon	78.7	78.7	0.0	85.8	78.0	7.9	85.3	77.6	7.7
Pennsylvania	85.3	85.3	0.0	86.1	87.9	-1.8	85.2	88.6	-3.4
Rhode Island	87.9	87.9	0.0	91.0	90.5	0.4	91.0	89.4	1.6
South Carolina	73.8	73.8	0.0	88.1	77.0	11.1	87.8	78.1	9.7
South Dakota	91.0	91.0	0.0	92.2	91.2	1.0	87.0	91.9	-4.9
Tennessee	76.1	76.1	0.0	59.4	79.8	-20.4	75.8	81.0	-5.2
Texas	65.2	65.2	0.0	62.8	65.9	-3.1	73.0	63.9	9.1
Utah	88.6	88.6	0.0	84.4	90.2	-5.8	83.5	91.5	-8.0
Vermont	80.4	80.4	0.0	86.4	82.0	4.3	89.2	82.0	7.2
Virginia	71.6	71.6	0.0	74.1	70.3	3.8	86.3	75.3	11.0
Washington	85.4	85.4	0.0	85.7	88.9	-3.1	87.3	87.8	-0.5
West Virginia	88.5	88.5	0.0	91.6	90.6	1.0	91.0	91.8	-0.7
Wisconsin	88.3	88.3	0.0	85.5	89.7	-4.2	87.8	88.8	-1.0
Wyoming	91.8	91.8	0.0	89.6	89.7	-0.1	93.4	91.9	1.5
¹The 2005 jurisdiction-specific benchmark inclusion rate is, by design, equal to the 2005 actual inclusion rate. Therefore, the 2005 difference is equal to zero by design. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) 2005, 2007, and 2009 Mathematics Assessments.

Last updated 26 August 2011 (EP)