Table 309.30.

Residence and migration of all first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates in 4-year degree-granting postsecondary institutions who graduated from high school in the previous 12 months, by state or jurisdiction: Fall 2018

State or jurisdiction	Total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state1	State residents enrolled in institutions			Ratio of in-state students		Migration of students
		In any state2	In their home state		To first-time enrollment in their home state (col. 4/col. 2)	To residents enrolled in any state (col. 4/col. 3)	Out of state (col. 3 - col. 4)	Into state1  (col. 2 - col. 4)		Net (col. 8 - col. 7)
1	2	3	4		5	6	7	8		9
United States	1,671,516	1,610,112	1,193,428		0.71	0.74	416,875	473,603		56,728
Alabama	26,723	18,980	15,365		0.57	0.81	3,615	11,358		7,743
Alaska	1,858	3,009	1,704		0.92	0.57	1,305	154		-1,151
Arizona	29,086	21,697	16,919		0.58	0.78	4,778	12,167		7,389
Arkansas	17,298	13,667	11,625		0.67	0.85	2,042	5,673		3,631
California	161,341	174,604	136,953		0.85	0.78	37,651	24,388		-13,263
Colorado	30,521	30,185	21,291		0.70	0.71	8,894	9,230		336
Connecticut	21,195	25,402	11,388		0.54	0.45	14,014	9,807		-4,207
Delaware	8,181	6,796	4,569		0.56	0.67	2,227	3,612		1,385
District of Columbia	8,461	2,516	499		0.06	0.20	2,017	7,962		5,945
Florida	113,924	112,290	97,095		0.85	0.86	15,195	16,829		1,634
Georgia	59,654	60,136	47,436		0.80	0.79	12,700	12,218		-482
Hawaii	4,129	6,006	2,542		0.62	0.42	3,464	1,587		-1,877
Idaho	9,371	6,950	4,716		0.50	0.68	2,234	4,655		2,421
Illinois	46,483	65,847	33,470		0.72	0.51	32,377	13,013		-19,364
Indiana	47,950	37,279	31,679		0.66	0.85	5,600	16,271		10,671
Iowa	20,112	13,663	10,809		0.54	0.79	2,854	9,303		6,449
Kansas	15,561	13,604	10,328		0.66	0.76	3,276	5,233		1,957
Kentucky	23,573	20,655	17,033		0.72	0.82	3,622	6,540		2,918
Louisiana	25,916	23,711	20,108		0.78	0.85	3,603	5,808		2,205
Maine	7,537	6,373	3,887		0.52	0.61	2,486	3,650		1,164
Maryland	19,686	27,641	12,749		0.65	0.46	14,892	6,937		-7,955
Massachusetts	51,483	44,862	25,613		0.50	0.57	19,249	25,870		6,621
Michigan	53,214	51,572	43,761		0.82	0.85	7,811	9,453		1,642
Minnesota	25,443	30,849	17,991		0.71	0.58	12,858	7,452		-5,406
Mississippi	12,608	8,475	6,855		0.54	0.81	1,620	5,753		4,133
Missouri	27,823	25,914	18,270		0.66	0.71	7,644	9,553		1,909
Montana	5,869	4,240	3,250		0.55	0.77	990	2,619		1,629
Nebraska	12,154	10,746	8,395		0.69	0.78	2,351	3,759		1,408
Nevada	12,934	13,993	11,041		0.85	0.79	2,952	1,893		-1,059
New Hampshire	8,821	7,478	3,151		0.36	0.42	4,327	5,670		1,343
New Jersey	33,064	59,406	28,004		0.85	0.47	31,402	5,060		-26,342
New Mexico	6,570	6,976	4,950		0.75	0.71	2,026	1,620		-406
New York	116,581	110,942	81,653		0.70	0.74	29,289	34,928		5,639
North Carolina	51,610	46,186	37,846		0.73	0.82	8,340	13,764		5,424
North Dakota	6,318	3,764	2,933		0.46	0.78	831	3,385		2,554
Ohio	70,888	64,923	53,628		0.76	0.83	11,295	17,260		5,965
Oklahoma	19,296	15,748	13,248		0.69	0.84	2,500	6,048		3,548
Oregon	15,802	13,111	8,816		0.56	0.67	4,295	6,986		2,691
Pennsylvania	84,623	69,625	53,107		0.63	0.76	16,518	31,516		14,998
Rhode Island	10,989	5,088	2,618		0.24	0.51	2,470	8,371		5,901
South Carolina	25,969	19,914	16,259		0.63	0.82	3,655	9,710		6,055
South Dakota	6,214	4,636	3,370		0.54	0.73	1,266	2,844		1,578
Tennessee	31,723	29,462	22,278		0.70	0.76	7,184	9,445		2,261
Texas	118,053	131,514	107,439		0.91	0.82	24,075	10,614		-13,461
Utah	21,920	15,814	14,304		0.65	0.90	1,510	7,616		6,106
Vermont	5,863	3,275	1,443		0.25	0.44	1,832	4,420		2,588
Virginia	45,368	42,816	31,544		0.70	0.74	11,272	13,824		2,552
Washington	34,361	35,223	26,216		0.76	0.74	9,007	8,145		-862
West Virginia	11,550	7,813	6,880		0.60	0.88	933	4,670		3,737
Wisconsin	36,719	33,237	25,377		0.69	0.76	7,860	11,342		3,482
Wyoming	1,764	1,499	832		0.47	0.56	667	932		265
U.S. Service Academies	2,877	†	191	3	0.07	†	†	2,686	4	†
State unknown5	4,485	†	†		†	†	†	†		†
Other jurisdictions	27,174	28,700	27,014		0.99	0.94	1,686	160		-1,526
American Samoa	254	287	254		1.00	0.89	33	0		-33
Federated States of     Micronesia	†	38	†		†	†	38	†		†
Guam	461	620	420		0.91	0.68	200	41		-159
Marshall Islands	312	321	310		0.99	0.97	11	2		-9
Northern Marianas	254	316	240		0.94	0.76	76	14		-62
Palau	†	16	†		†	†	16	†		†
Puerto Rico	25,665	26,577	25,571		1.00	0.96	1,006	94		-912
U.S. Virgin Islands	228	525	219		0.96	0.42	306	9		-297
Foreign countries	†	50,906	†		†	†	50,906	†		-50,906
Residence not reported	†	2	†		†	†	2	†		-2

†Not applicable.

1 Includes students coming to U.S. institutions from foreign countries and other jurisdictions.

2 Students residing in a particular state when admitted to an institution anywhere--either in their home state or another state.

3 Students whose residence is in the same state as the service academy.

4 Students whose residence is in a different state as the service academy.

5 Institution unable to determine student's home state.

NOTE: Includes all first-time postsecondary students who graduated from high school in the previous 12 months and were enrolled at reporting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Some data have been revised from previously published figures.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2019, Fall Enrollment component. (This table was prepared March 2021.)