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Basic Features—Reporting and analysis tools

"Reporting and analysis tools (…) are essentially the software programs written to calculate the statistics that stakeholders need to evaluate the performance of a student, school, district, or state and produce reports (electronic or print) that answer stakeholder questions." (Steiny and Smith 2007) Without these tools to provide stakeholders with easy access to the data in both raw form and in standardized reports, reaping the full benefits of an LDS would be impossible. Many agencies build an LDS without investing in reporting and analysis tools, only to find that use of their new data is limited, seriously compromising the usefulness of the system.