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Table 2. Number of operating public elementary and secondary schools and districts, student membership, teachers, and pupil/teacher ratio, by state
or jurisdiction: School year 2023–24

               
               
               
State or jurisdiction Number of
operating schools1		 Number of
operating districts1		   Student
Membership2		 Teachers2   Pupil/Teacher
Ratio
United States3 99,297 19,186   49,404,386 3,253,091   15.2
               
Alabama 1,524 156   748,650 42,858   17.5
Alaska 494 54   131,243 7,221   18.2
Arizona 2,427 685   1,117,630 49,260   22.7
Arkansas 1,101 304   484,978 38,755   12.5
California 10,326 2,108   5,837,338 268,195   21.8
               
Colorado 1,908 272   865,661 53,776   16.1
Connecticut 1,010 208   512,652 43,104   11.9
Delaware 234 45   141,842 9,909   14.3
District of Columbia 245 72   92,794 8,335   11.1
Florida 4,229 82   2,872,335 155,800   18.4
               
Georgia 2,327 253   1,749,701 123,640   14.2
Hawaii 295 1   169,308 12,113   14.0
Idaho 801 190   316,414 17,965   17.6
Illinois 4,400 1,031   1,846,264 136,492   13.5
Indiana 1,917 444   1,032,723 67,374   15.3
               
Iowa 1,318 336   508,112 36,068   14.1
Kansas 1,348 337   483,505 37,167   13.0
Kentucky 1,544 177   657,520 42,972   15.3
Louisiana 1,316 190   708,190 48,864   14.5
Maine 593 275   172,545 15,288   11.3
               
Maryland 1,408 25   890,122 62,754   14.2
Massachusetts 1,832 424   914,958 77,630   11.8
Michigan 3,485 882   1,426,491 86,022   16.6
Minnesota 2,696 574   869,967 59,181   14.7
Mississippi 1,032 152   436,523 33,694   13.0
               
Missouri 2,475 565   891,248 69,786   12.8
Montana 821 479   149,291 10,828   13.8
Nebraska 1,098 279   329,162 24,052   13.7
Nevada 762 20   479,574 22,533   21.3
New Hampshire 507 212   166,594 14,494   11.5
               
New Jersey 2,558 698   1,392,567 118,031   11.8
New Mexico 888 153   311,719 21,596   14.4
New York4 4,814 1071   2,533,449 217,522   11.6
North Carolina 2,716 357   1,544,289 100,994   15.3
North Dakota 507 221   119,033 9,639   12.3
               
Ohio 3,577 1,057   1,675,300 100,659   16.6
Oklahoma 1,778 594   698,761 42,751   16.3
Oregon 1,296 222   547,424 31,083   17.6
Pennsylvania 2,926 786   1,692,829 129,545   13.1
Rhode Island 312 67   136,154 10,735   12.7
               
South Carolina 1,270 96   793,860 57,243   13.9
South Dakota 712 165   141,467 10,315   13.7
Tennessee 1,905 148   1,004,625 66,417   15.1
Texas 9,217 1,232   5,532,518 376,582   14.7
Utah 1,096 155   689,883 33,537   20.6
               
Vermont 306 188   82,455 7,962   10.4
Virginia 2,129 208   1,258,852 94,035   13.4
Washington 2,553 342   1,093,745 62,552   17.5
West Virginia 682 65   246,883 18,688   13.2
Wisconsin 2,224 468   814,202 59,623   13.7
Wyoming 358 61   91,036 7,452   12.2
               
Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA), Bureau of Indian Education, and other jurisdictions
               
DoDEA — —   — —   —
Bureau of Indian Education 174 174   36,779 2,903   12.7
American Samoa 29 1   — —   —
Guam 45 5   — 1,684   —
Northern Marianas 35 1   9,217 539   17.1
Puerto Rico 858 1   240,910 24,591   9.8
U.S. Virgin Islands 20 2   10,312 908   11.4
— Not available.
1Operating schools/districts include all those providing services as of the start of the reported school year.
2The student membership and teacher counts are from the state education agency (SEA) data files referenced in the source note below. Data for teachers are expressed in full-time equivalents (FTE). Counts include Pre-Kindergarten through grade 13. Specifically, U.S. totals for SY 2023–24 include 1,462,046 Pre-kindergartners and 73,012 Pre-kindergarten teachers. Student membership excludes adult education students.
3U.S. totals include the 50 states and the District of Columbia.
4The member LEAs within the New York City supervisory union are reported as a single LEA. Refer to the EDFacts Directory (FS029) file specifications for additional information on the relationship between the CCD directory variables UNION and LEA_TYPE (https://www.ed.gov/edfacts-file-specifications).
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "Public Elementary/Secondary School Universe Survey," 2023–24, Final Version 1a, "Local Education Agency Universe Survey," 2023–24, Final Version 1a, and "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education," 2023–24, Final Version 1a.

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