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Digest of Education Statistics
1997 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Table 127.Twelfth graders' achievement on history, mathematics, reading, and science tests: 1992

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    
                         |         |             |         Race/ethnicity             |  Socioeconomic     |  Control of school
                         |         |     Sex     |____________________________________|    status\1\       |_______________________
    Achievement test     |  Total  |_____________|      |      | His- |      |American|____________________|      |        | Other
                         |         | Male |Female|White |Black |panic |Asian | Indian | Low  |Middle| High |Public|Catholic|private
_________________________|_________|______|______|______|______|______|______|________|______|______|______|______|________|_______
            1            |    2    |  3   |  4   |  5   |  6   |  7   |  8   |   9    |  10  |  11  |  12  |  13  |   14   |  15
_________________________|_________|______|______|______|______|______|______|________|______|______|______|______|________|_______
                         |                                 Twelfth graders' achievement, standardized score\2\
                         |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
History .................|    51.2 | 51.9 | 50.5 | 52.5 | 45.9 | 47.4 | 52.1 |   44.5 | 45.8 | 50.5 | 55.9 | 50.8 |   55.1 |  54.9
Mathematics .............|    51.4 | 51.8 | 51.0 | 52.9 | 44.8 | 47.3 | 54.3 |   45.2 | 45.5 | 50.6 | 56.7 | 50.9 |   55.1 |  56.1
Reading .................|    51.0 | 49.9 | 52.2 | 52.4 | 45.5 | 47.2 | 51.4 |   45.2 | 45.9 | 50.4 | 55.5 | 50.6 |   54.7 |  55.0
Science .................|    51.1 | 52.4 | 49.7 | 52.9 | 43.3 | 46.5 | 51.8 |   44.8 | 45.4 | 50.5 | 55.9 | 50.7 |   53.9 |  55.0
                         |=========================================================================================================
                         |                        Distribution of twelfth graders' achievement, by score quartile\3\
                         |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
History .................|   100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 | 100.0
  Lower quartile ........|    20.2 | 19.6 | 20.9 | 15.5 | 39.6 | 32.4 | 16.8 |   41.1 | 37.6 | 20.5 |  7.9 | 21.4 |    7.1 |  13.8
  Lower middle quartile .|    24.6 | 21.5 | 27.9 | 23.4 | 28.1 | 28.9 | 25.6 |   32.5 | 30.9 | 26.9 | 16.5 | 25.2 |   21.0 |  17.2
  Upper middle quartile .|    26.9 | 26.3 | 27.4 | 28.4 | 21.5 | 23.5 | 25.5 |   13.6 | 21.1 | 27.7 | 29.2 | 26.8 |   31.2 |  22.1
  Upper quartile ........|    28.3 | 32.5 | 23.8 | 32.7 | 10.8 | 15.3 | 32.2 |   12.7 | 10.3 | 24.8 | 46.5 | 26.6 |   40.7 |  46.9
                         |         |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |      |      |      |      |        |
Mathematics .............|   100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 | 100.0
  Lower quartile ........|    19.7 | 20.1 | 19.2 | 14.8 | 41.2 | 31.6 | 11.9 |   42.8 | 37.0 | 20.4 |  6.5 | 20.9 |    8.2 |   7.6
  Lower middle quartile .|    24.2 | 22.4 | 26.0 | 22.5 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 21.1 |   29.8 | 32.4 | 26.3 | 15.2 | 24.9 |   17.0 |  17.3
  Upper middle quartile .|    27.6 | 26.9 | 28.4 | 29.5 | 20.3 | 22.9 | 28.4 |   18.5 | 22.4 | 29.3 | 28.4 | 27.2 |   34.3 |  28.5
  Upper quartile ........|    28.5 | 30.6 | 26.3 | 33.2 |  8.5 | 14.9 | 38.7 |    8.9 |  8.3 | 23.9 | 50.0 | 27.0 |   40.5 |  46.6
                         |         |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |      |      |      |      |        |
Reading .................|   100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 | 100.0
  Lower quartile ........|    21.1 | 25.6 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 38.2 | 31.6 | 23.2 |   41.2 | 36.3 | 21.6 |  9.8 | 22.3 |    8.1 |  14.0
  Lower middle quartile .|    24.6 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 22.6 | 31.3 | 32.9 | 20.0 |   31.1 | 32.4 | 26.8 | 15.8 | 25.5 |   18.1 |  13.6
  Upper middle quartile .|    26.4 | 25.0 | 27.9 | 28.3 | 20.7 | 21.2 | 24.9 |   15.5 | 20.8 | 27.4 | 28.6 | 25.8 |   36.3 |  25.2
  Upper quartile ........|    27.8 | 24.9 | 30.9 | 32.5 |  9.8 | 14.3 | 31.9 |   12.2 | 10.5 | 24.3 | 45.9 | 26.4 |   37.5 |  47.2
                         |         |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |      |      |      |      |        |
Science .................|   100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |100.0 |  100.0 | 100.0
  Lower quartile ........|    20.9 | 18.2 | 23.6 | 14.0 | 52.6 | 34.3 | 17.7 |   37.6 | 39.0 | 20.9 |  8.4 | 21.9 |   11.7 |  10.5
  Lower middle quartile .|    24.5 | 21.1 | 28.1 | 23.0 | 25.2 | 33.8 | 25.2 |   35.8 | 31.9 | 26.8 | 16.0 | 25.0 |   22.0 |  17.4
  Upper middle quartile .|    26.3 | 27.1 | 25.5 | 29.0 | 16.0 | 18.9 | 26.5 |   20.9 | 19.8 | 28.3 | 27.4 | 26.3 |   27.3 |  26.1
  Upper quartile ........|    28.3 | 33.6 | 22.7 | 33.9 |  6.2 | 13.1 | 30.5 |    5.7 |  9.3 | 24.1 | 48.3 | 26.8 |   39.0 |  46.0
_________________________|_________|______|______|______|______|______|______|________|______|______|______|______|________|_______

\1\Socioeconomic status was measured by a composite score on parental education and occupations, and family income. The "Low" SES group is the lowest quartile; the "Middle" SES group is the middle two quartiles; and the "High" SES group is the upper quartile.

\2\In the full data file, the standardized scores have a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Because dropouts and students who were retained in grades between 8 and 11 were excluded from this tabulation, the scores are slightly higher.

\3\In the full data file, twenty-five percent of all students fall into each one of the quartile groupings. Because dropouts and students who were retained in grades between 8 and 11 were excluded from this tabulation, the scores are slightly higher.

NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, "National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988, Second Followup" survey. (This table was prepared July 1995.)



1997 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest