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Digest of Education Statistics
2013 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 203.60. Enrollment and percentage distribution of enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by race/ethnicity and level of education: Fall 1998 through fall 2023
Level of
education
and year
Enrollment (in thousands) Percentage distribution
Total White Black His- panic Asian/Pacific Islander American Indian/
Alaska
Native
Two or more races Total White Black His- panic Asian/Pacific Islander American Indian/
Alaska
Native
Two or more races
Total Asian Pacific Islander Total Asian Pacific Islander
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Total                                        
1998 46,539 29,239 7,945 6,981 1,839 534   100.0 62.8 17.1 15.0 4.0 1.1  
1999 46,857 29,035 8,066 7,327 1,887 542   100.0 62.0 17.2 15.6 4.0 1.2  
2000 47,204 28,878 8,100 7,726 1,950 550   100.0 61.2 17.2 16.4 4.1 1.2  
2001 47,672 28,735 8,177 8,169 2,028 564   100.0 60.3 17.2 17.1 4.3 1.2  
2002 48,183 28,618 8,299 8,594 2,088 583   100.0 59.4 17.2 17.8 4.3 1.2  
                                         
2003 48,540 28,442 8,349 9,011 2,145 593   100.0 58.6 17.2 18.6 4.4 1.2  
2004 48,795 28,318 8,386 9,317 2,183 591   100.0 58.0 17.2 19.1 4.5 1.2  
2005 49,113 28,005 8,445 9,787 2,279 598   100.0 57.0 17.2 19.9 4.6 1.2  
2006 49,316 27,801 8,422 10,166 2,332 595   100.0 56.4 17.1 20.6 4.7 1.2  
2007 49,293 27,456 8,392 10,454 2,396 594   100.0 55.7 17.0 21.2 4.9 1.2  
                                         
2008 49,266 27,057 8,358 10,563 2,451 2,405 46 589 247 1  100.0 54.9 17.0 21.4 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.5 1 
2009 49,361 26,702 8,245 10,991 2,484 2,435 49 601 338 1  100.0 54.1 16.7 22.3 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.7 1 
2010 49,484 25,933 7,917 11,439 2,466 2,296 171 566 1,164   100.0 52.4 16.0 23.1 5.0 4.6 0.3 1.1 2.4  
2011 49,522 25,602 7,827 11,759 2,513 2,334 179 547 1,272   100.0 51.7 15.8 23.7 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.6  
20122 49,652 25,334 7,775 12,157 2,532 2,344 188 539 1,315   100.0 51.0 15.7 24.5 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.6  
                                         
20132 49,750 25,066 7,728 12,510 2,553 2,355 198 533 1,360   100.0 50.4 15.5 25.1 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.7  
20142 49,751 24,766 7,675 12,814 2,565 2,359 207 526 1,405   100.0 49.8 15.4 25.8 5.2 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.8  
20152 49,839 24,497 7,638 13,148 2,587 2,373 215 522 1,448   100.0 49.2 15.3 26.4 5.2 4.8 0.4 1.0 2.9  
20162 49,951 24,250 7,597 13,481 2,613 2,390 223 516 1,494   100.0 48.5 15.2 27.0 5.2 4.8 0.4 1.0 3.0  
20172 50,280 24,108 7,611 13,854 2,651 2,419 232 513 1,543   100.0 47.9 15.1 27.6 5.3 4.8 0.5 1.0 3.1  
                                         
20182 50,543 23,952 7,618 14,188 2,681 2,441 240 511 1,592   100.0 47.4 15.1 28.1 5.3 4.8 0.5 1.0 3.2  
20192 50,834 23,818 7,642 14,506 2,717 2,468 249 510 1,643   100.0 46.9 15.0 28.5 5.3 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.2  
20202 51,165 23,719 7,682 14,806 2,754 2,498 256 510 1,694   100.0 46.4 15.0 28.9 5.4 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.3  
20212 51,485 23,622 7,734 15,086 2,788 2,526 263 511 1,744   100.0 45.9 15.0 29.3 5.4 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.4  
20222 51,804 23,539 7,791 15,346 2,824 2,556 268 513 1,791   100.0 45.4 15.0 29.6 5.5 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.5  
20232 52,113 23,477 7,845 15,572 2,865 2,593 272 515 1,838   100.0 45.1 15.1 29.9 5.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 3.5  
                                         
Prekindergarten
   through
   grade 8
                                       
1998 33,344 20,585 5,864 5,237 1,271 387   100.0 61.7 17.6 15.7 3.8 1.2  
1999 33,486 20,327 5,952 5,512 1,303 391   100.0 60.7 17.8 16.5 3.9 1.2  
2000 33,686 20,130 5,981 5,830 1,349 397   100.0 59.8 17.8 17.3 4.0 1.2  
2001 33,936 19,960 6,004 6,159 1,409 405   100.0 58.8 17.7 18.1 4.2 1.2  
2002 34,114 19,764 6,042 6,446 1,447 415   100.0 57.9 17.7 18.9 4.2 1.2  
                                         
2003 34,201 19,558 6,015 6,729 1,483 415   100.0 57.2 17.6 19.7 4.3 1.2  
2004 34,178 19,368 5,983 6,909 1,504 413   100.0 56.7 17.5 20.2 4.4 1.2  
2005 34,204 19,051 5,954 7,216 1,569 412   100.0 55.7 17.4 21.1 4.6 1.2  
2006 34,235 18,863 5,882 7,465 1,611 414   100.0 55.1 17.2 21.8 4.7 1.2  
2007 34,205 18,680 5,821 7,633 1,660 412   100.0 54.6 17.0 22.3 4.9 1.2  
                                         
2008 34,286 18,501 5,793 7,689 1,705 1,674 31 410 187 1  100.0 54.0 16.9 22.4 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.5 1 
2009 34,409 18,316 5,713 7,977 1,730 1,697 33 419 254 1  100.0 53.2 16.6 23.2 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.7 1 
2010 34,625 17,823 5,495 8,314 1,711 1,589 122 394 887   100.0 51.5 15.9 24.0 4.9 4.6 0.4 1.1 2.6  
2011 34,773 17,654 5,470 8,558 1,744 1,616 128 384 963   100.0 50.8 15.7 24.6 5.0 4.6 0.4 1.1 2.8  
20122 34,968 17,506 5,454 8,866 1,764 1,629 135 380 997   100.0 50.1 15.6 25.4 5.0 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.9  
                                         
20132 35,111 17,342 5,439 9,137 1,786 1,645 141 375 1,031   100.0 49.4 15.5 26.0 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.1 2.9  
20142 35,062 17,115 5,392 9,331 1,790 1,644 147 369 1,065   100.0 48.8 15.4 26.6 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.1 3.0  
20152 35,069 16,899 5,366 9,539 1,805 1,653 152 365 1,095   100.0 48.2 15.3 27.2 5.1 4.7 0.4 1.0 3.1  
20162 35,142 16,737 5,356 9,738 1,818 1,662 156 362 1,130   100.0 47.6 15.2 27.7 5.2 4.7 0.4 1.0 3.2  
20172 35,412 16,668 5,403 9,969 1,839 1,678 161 363 1,170   100.0 47.1 15.3 28.2 5.2 4.7 0.5 1.0 3.3  
                                         
20182 35,642 16,592 5,451 10,166 1,860 1,695 165 364 1,210   100.0 46.6 15.3 28.5 5.2 4.8 0.5 1.0 3.4  
20192 35,878 16,546 5,503 10,330 1,886 1,720 167 366 1,247   100.0 46.1 15.3 28.8 5.3 4.8 0.5 1.0 3.5  
20202 36,115 16,515 5,550 10,480 1,919 1,749 170 368 1,283   100.0 45.7 15.4 29.0 5.3 4.8 0.5 1.0 3.6  
20212 36,335 16,487 5,586 10,623 1,953 1,780 172 370 1,317   100.0 45.4 15.4 29.2 5.4 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.6  
20222 36,585 16,476 5,623 10,779 1,985 1,809 176 372 1,350   100.0 45.0 15.4 29.5 5.4 4.9 0.5 1.0 3.7  
20232 36,967 16,517 5,680 10,985 2,028 1,848 180 375 1,381   100.0 44.7 15.4 29.7 5.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 3.7  
                                         
                                         
Grades 9
   through 12
                                       
1998 13,195 8,655 2,081 1,744 567 147   100.0 65.6 15.8 13.2 4.3 1.1  
1999 13,371 8,708 2,114 1,815 584 151   100.0 65.1 15.8 13.6 4.4 1.1  
2000 13,517 8,747 2,119 1,896 601 153   100.0 64.7 15.7 14.0 4.4 1.1  
2001 13,736 8,774 2,173 2,011 619 159   100.0 63.9 15.8 14.6 4.5 1.2  
2002 14,069 8,854 2,257 2,148 642 168   100.0 62.9 16.0 15.3 4.6 1.2  
                                         
2003 14,339 8,884 2,334 2,282 663 177   100.0 62.0 16.3 15.9 4.6 1.2  
2004 14,618 8,950 2,403 2,408 679 178   100.0 61.2 16.4 16.5 4.6 1.2  
2005 14,909 8,954 2,490 2,570 709 186   100.0 60.1 16.7 17.2 4.8 1.2  
2006 15,081 8,938 2,540 2,701 720 181   100.0 59.3 16.8 17.9 4.8 1.2  
2007 15,087 8,776 2,571 2,821 736 183   100.0 58.2 17.0 18.7 4.9 1.2  
                                         
2008 14,980 8,556 2,565 2,874 746 731 15 179 59 1  100.0 57.1 17.1 19.2 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.4 1 
2009 14,952 8,385 2,532 3,014 754 738 16 182 84 1  100.0 56.1 16.9 20.2 5.0 4.9 0.1 1.2 0.6 1 
2010 14,860 8,109 2,422 3,125 755 707 49 171 277   100.0 54.6 16.3 21.0 5.1 4.8 0.3 1.2 1.9  
2011 14,749 7,948 2,357 3,202 769 719 50 163 309   100.0 53.9 16.0 21.7 5.2 4.9 0.3 1.1 2.1  
20122 14,684 7,828 2,320 3,290 768 715 53 159 318   100.0 53.3 15.8 22.4 5.2 4.9 0.4 1.1 2.2  
                                         
20132 14,639 7,724 2,289 3,373 767 710 56 158 329   100.0 52.8 15.6 23.0 5.2 4.9 0.4 1.1 2.2  
20142 14,689 7,651 2,283 3,483 775 715 60 157 340   100.0 52.1 15.5 23.7 5.3 4.9 0.4 1.1 2.3  
20152 14,770 7,598 2,271 3,610 782 719 63 157 353   100.0 51.4 15.4 24.4 5.3 4.9 0.4 1.1 2.4  
20162 14,810 7,513 2,241 3,743 794 728 67 154 364   100.0 50.7 15.1 25.3 5.4 4.9 0.4 1.0 2.5  
20172 14,868 7,440 2,208 3,886 812 741 71 150 373   100.0 50.0 14.8 26.1 5.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.5  
                                         
20182 14,901 7,360 2,167 4,023 821 746 76 147 382   100.0 49.4 14.5 27.0 5.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.6  
20192 14,957 7,271 2,139 4,176 831 749 82 144 396   100.0 48.6 14.3 27.9 5.6 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.6  
20202 15,050 7,204 2,132 4,325 835 748 86 143 412   100.0 47.9 14.2 28.7 5.5 5.0 0.6 0.9 2.7  
20212 15,151 7,135 2,148 4,463 836 745 90 142 427   100.0 47.1 14.2 29.5 5.5 4.9 0.6 0.9 2.8  
20222 15,219 7,062 2,168 4,566 839 746 92 141 442   100.0 46.4 14.2 30.0 5.5 4.9 0.6 0.9 2.9  
20232 15,146 6,960 2,166 4,586 837 745 92 140 457   100.0 46.0 14.3 30.3 5.5 4.9 0.6 0.9 3.0  
—Not available.
†Not applicable.
1 For this year, data on students of two or more races were reported by only a small number of states. Therefore, the data are not comparable to figures for 2010 and later years.
2 Projected.
NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Enrollment data for students not reported by race/ethnicity were prorated by state and grade to match state totals. Prior to 2008, data on students of two or more races were not collected separately. Total counts of ungraded students were prorated to prekindergarten through grade 8 and grades 9 through 12 based on prior reports. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary and Secondary Education," 1998-99 through 2011-12; and National Elementary and Secondary Enrollment Projection Model, 1972 through 2023. (This table was prepared April 2014.)

2013 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest