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CIP 2020

CIP Series 13 - Education CIP Codes

A teacher in a classroom full of students.The Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) was developed by the U.S. Department of Education's National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) in 1979-80. This initial edition was subsequently revised in 1985, 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020. Throughout all of these revisions, Series 13 – Education has remained relatively stable (see Table 1).

However, because the CIP developed over time, some irregularities show up. The 13.1206 - Teacher Education, Multiple Levels CIP Code is a good example. On a recent Association for Institutional Research discussion board post, there was a question about what CIP Code should be assigned to programs leading to a Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) degree.

The poster's university's website described the program as being "for students who have earned a bachelor's degree in a field other than education who want to change careers to become licensed K-12 teachers." It added that "...our curriculum will provide you with broad knowledge and deep insight into the practical, applied art of teaching."

This description fits perfectly with the definition for 13.1206:

"A program that prepares individuals to teach students at more than one educational levelsuch as a combined program in elementary/secondary, early childhood/elementary, elementary/middle school, or junior high/high school teacher education."

If this code was being added today, it would have been the first code of its 4-digit series. It would have been titled: "Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods, General." Then more specific codes would have been listed after it. More specific codes that might have been considered in this case include:

13.1210) Early Childhood Education and Teaching.

13.1209) Kindergarten/Preschool Education and Teaching.

13.1202) Elementary Education and Teaching.

13.1203) Junior High/Intermediate/Middle School Education and Teaching.

13.1205) Secondary Education and Teaching.

13.1001) Special Education and Teaching, General.

The "Other" code, 13.1299, would be used for a brand-new kind of program that is too specific to be general, but that does not fit into any of the more specific CIP Codes. When reporting "Other" CIP Codes, there is a field for describing the program, which is used when researching future updates to the CIP. These are general guidelines, and assigning CIP Codes is ultimately the decision of the individual institution.

Many readers of this blog will be happy to see the return of a code focused on higher education research with the addition of 13.0608 - Institutional Research. The previous code related to higher education research, 13.0606, was deleted in 1990.

Eight additional CIP Codes were added to Series 13 in CIP 2020: 13.0412 - International School Administration/Leadership; 13.0413 - Education Entrepreneurship; 13.0414 - Early Childhood Program Administration; 13.1211 - Online Educator/Online Teaching; 13.1212 - International Teaching and Learning; 13.1213 - Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Educational Methods; 13.1214 - College/Postsecondary/University Teaching; and 13.1339 - Communication Arts and Literature Teacher Education.

Please remember that if there were no completions in a particular program/award level in a particular collection year but your institution offers the program at that level to enter a zero in at least one box on the data page for the Completions Survey. We are eager to know more about new and emerging programs of study in education. Suggestions for changes and additions to the next edition of the CIP can be emailed to CIPSPECIALIST@ed.gov.


Table 1: History of Changes to the Education CIP Code Series (Series 13)

4-Digit CIP Series CIP 1981 CIP 1985 CIP 1990 CIP 2000 CIP 2010 CIP 2020 Changes
13.01 Education, General. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
13.02 Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education. 1 2 1 4 4 4 13.0202 - Bilingual Education Assisting (added only for 1985);

13.0202 - Multicultural Education (added 2000); 13.0203 Indian/Native American Education (added 2000); 13.0299 Bilingual/Crosscultural Education, Other (added in 1985, readded 2000)
13.03 Curriculum and Instruction. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
13.04 Educational Administration and Supervision. 8 8 8 11 11 14 13.0409 - Secondary School Administration/Principalship (added 2000); 13.0410 - Urban Education and Leadership (added 2000); 14.0411 - Superintendency and Educational System Administration (added 2000);

13.0412 - International School Administration/Leadership (added 2020); 13.0413 - Education Entrepreneurship (added 2020); 13.0414 - Early Childhood Program Administration (added 2020)
13.05 Educational/Instructional Media Design. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
13.06 Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research. 7 6 4 4 5 6 13.0602 - Adult and Continuing Education Research (deleted 1985);

13.0605 - Elementary and Secondary Research (deleted 1990); 13.0606 - Higher Education Research (deleted 1990);

13.0607 - Learning Sciences (added 2010);

13.0608 - Institutional Research (added 2020)
13.07) International and Comparative Education. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
13.08 School Psychology 1 1 1 0 0 0 13.0801 - School Psychology (deleted 1990); 13.0802 - Educational Psychology (added 1990);

13.0802 moved to 42.1801 - Educational Psychology (2000)
13.09 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
13.10 Special Education and Teaching. 13 13 12 15 18 18 12.1002 - Education of the Culturally Disadvantaged (deleted 1990);

Education/Teaching of Individuals Who are Developmentally Delayed  (added 2000); 13.1015 -  Education/Teaching of Individuals in Early Childhood Special Education Programs (added 2000); 13.1016 -  Education/Teaching of Individuals with Traumatic Brain Injuries  (added 2000);

13.1017 -  Education/Teaching of Individuals in Elementary Special Education Programs (added 2010); 13.1018 -  Education/Teaching of Individuals in Junior High/Middle School Special Education Programs (added 2010); 13.1019 -  Education/Teaching of Individuals in Secondary Special Education Programs (added 2010)
13.11 Student Counseling and Personnel Services. 1 1 2 3 3 3 13.1102 - College/Postsecondary Student Counseling and Personnel Services (added 1990); 13.1199 - Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other (added 2000)
13.12 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods. 6 6 7 10 10 14 13.1206 - Teacher Education, Multiple Levels (added 1990);

13.1207 -  Montessori Teacher Education (added 2000); 13.1208 - Waldorf/Steiner Teacher Education (added 2000); 13.1209 - Kindergarten/Preschool Education and Teaching (added 2000); 13.1210 - Early Childhood Education and Teaching (added 2000);

13.1211 - Online Educator/Online Teaching (added 2020); 13.1212 - International Teaching and Learning (added 2020); 13.1213 - Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Educational Methods (added 2020); 13.1214 - College/Postsecondary/University Teaching (added 2020)
13.13 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas. 21 22 31 35 37 38 13.1321 - Computer Education (added 1985);

13.1313 - Nutritional Education (deleted 1990); 13.1322 - Biology Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1323 - Chemistry Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1324 - Drama and Dance Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1325 - French Language Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1326 - German Language Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1327 - Health Occupations Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1328 - History Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1329 - Physics Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1330 - Spanish Language Teacher Education (added 1990); 13.1331 - Speech Teacher Education (added 1990);

13.1332 - Geography Teacher Education (added 2000); 13.1333 - Latin Teacher Education (added 2000); 13.1334 - School Librarian/School Library Media Specialist (added 2000); 13.1335 - Psychology Teacher Education (added 2000);

13.1337 -  Earth Science Teacher Education (added 2010); 13.1338 - Environmental Education (added 2010);

13.1339 - Communication Arts and Literature Teacher Education (added 2020)
13.14 Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language. 1 1 1 3 3 3 13.1402 - Teaching French as a Second or Foreign Language (added 2000); 13.1499 - Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language, Other (added 2000)
13.15 Teaching Assistants/Aides. 0 1 1 3 3 3 13.1501 - Teacher Assisting (added 2010); 13.1502 - Adult Literacy Tutor/Instructor (added 2000); 13.1599 - Teaching Assistants/Aides, Other (added 2000)
13.99 Education, Other. 1 1 1 1 1 1 No changes
Total 65 67 74 94 100 109