| Country |
Tertiary-type B education |
|
Tertiary-type A and advanced research programs |
|
|
|
Total tertiary |
|
|
| 25-64 |
25-34 |
35-44 |
45-54 |
55-64 |
|
25-64 |
|
25-34 |
|
35-44 |
|
45-54 |
|
55-64 |
|
25-64 |
|
25-34 |
|
35-44 |
|
45-54 |
|
55-64 |
|
| OECD average |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
9 |
|
22 |
|
31 |
|
23 |
|
18 |
|
13 |
|
31 |
|
42 |
|
34 |
|
27 |
|
21 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| OECD countries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Australia |
11 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
|
28 |
|
40 |
|
28 |
|
24 |
|
19 |
|
40 |
|
52 |
|
41 |
|
36 |
|
29 |
|
| Austria |
6 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
|
10 |
|
17 |
|
11 |
|
8 |
|
5 |
|
17 |
|
23 |
|
18 |
|
15 |
|
11 |
|
| Belgium |
19 |
23 |
21 |
19 |
14 |
|
16 |
|
26 |
|
19 |
|
13 |
|
7 |
|
35 |
|
49 |
|
40 |
|
31 |
|
21 |
|
| Canada |
28 |
29 |
31 |
27 |
23 |
|
26 |
|
34 |
|
30 |
|
21 |
|
19 |
|
54 |
|
63 |
|
61 |
|
48 |
|
42 |
|
| Chile |
8 |
11 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
|
15 |
|
23 |
|
13 |
|
13 |
|
12 |
|
24 |
|
34 |
|
24 |
|
20 |
|
16 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Czech Republic |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
15 |
|
22 |
|
14 |
|
14 |
|
8 |
|
15 |
1 |
22 |
2 |
14 |
3 |
14 |
4 |
8 |
5 |
| Denmark |
6 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
|
32 |
|
45 |
|
36 |
|
26 |
|
21 |
|
38 |
|
52 |
|
42 |
|
32 |
|
26 |
|
| Estonia |
18 |
17 |
17 |
22 |
14 |
|
27 |
|
28 |
|
30 |
|
26 |
|
23 |
|
45 |
|
46 |
|
47 |
|
48 |
|
38 |
|
| Finland |
19 |
5 |
25 |
26 |
18 |
|
25 |
|
44 |
|
28 |
|
18 |
|
13 |
|
43 |
|
49 |
|
53 |
|
43 |
|
31 |
|
| France |
13 |
19 |
15 |
11 |
7 |
|
18 |
|
28 |
|
20 |
|
12 |
|
11 |
|
30 |
|
48 |
|
35 |
|
23 |
|
18 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Germany |
8 |
7 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
|
15 |
|
20 |
|
16 |
|
14 |
|
11 |
|
23 |
|
27 |
|
24 |
|
23 |
|
18 |
|
| Greece |
6 |
11 |
7 |
4 |
1 |
|
17 |
|
23 |
|
20 |
|
15 |
|
10 |
|
23 |
|
34 |
|
27 |
|
19 |
|
11 |
|
| Hungary |
1 |
1 |
1 |
# |
# |
|
22 |
|
28 |
|
22 |
|
20 |
|
15 |
|
22 |
|
30 |
|
23 |
|
20 |
|
15 |
|
| Iceland |
6 |
4 |
8 |
7 |
5 |
|
31 |
|
38 |
|
37 |
|
29 |
|
15 |
|
37 |
|
42 |
|
45 |
|
36 |
|
20 |
|
| Ireland |
17 |
22 |
19 |
14 |
11 |
|
21 |
|
32 |
|
23 |
|
15 |
|
9 |
|
39 |
|
54 |
|
42 |
|
29 |
|
20 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Israel |
17 |
15 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
|
32 |
|
36 |
|
33 |
|
29 |
|
27 |
|
49 |
|
51 |
|
50 |
|
47 |
|
46 |
|
| Italy |
# |
# |
1 |
# |
# |
|
16 |
|
24 |
|
17 |
|
12 |
|
9 |
|
16 |
|
25 |
|
17 |
|
12 |
|
10 |
|
| Japan |
28 |
34 |
34 |
29 |
16 |
|
15 |
|
25 |
|
15 |
|
13 |
|
7 |
|
43 |
|
59 |
|
49 |
|
42 |
|
23 |
|
| Korea |
12 |
27 |
11 |
4 |
1 |
|
22 |
|
36 |
|
27 |
|
13 |
|
6 |
|
34 |
|
63 |
|
38 |
|
17 |
|
8 |
|
| Luxembourg |
15 |
24 |
15 |
10 |
11 |
|
17 |
|
23 |
|
20 |
|
13 |
|
8 |
|
32 |
|
47 |
|
35 |
|
24 |
|
19 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mexico |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
13 |
|
19 |
|
13 |
|
11 |
|
6 |
|
13 |
|
19 |
|
13 |
|
11 |
|
6 |
|
| Netherlands |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
|
28 |
|
40 |
|
29 |
|
25 |
|
20 |
|
31 |
|
43 |
|
33 |
|
27 |
|
22 |
|
| New Zealand |
20 |
18 |
18 |
23 |
22 |
|
24 |
|
34 |
|
27 |
|
19 |
|
14 |
|
44 |
|
52 |
|
45 |
|
42 |
|
35 |
|
| Norway |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
|
39 |
|
55 |
|
43 |
|
34 |
|
25 |
|
41 |
|
56 |
|
45 |
|
36 |
|
26 |
|
| Poland |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
24 |
|
43 |
|
25 |
|
15 |
|
13 |
|
24 |
1 |
43 |
2 |
25 |
3 |
15 |
4 |
13 |
5 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Portugal |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
17 |
|
29 |
|
19 |
|
12 |
|
7 |
|
17 |
1 |
29 |
2 |
19 |
3 |
12 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
| Slovak Republic |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
16 |
|
23 |
|
15 |
|
13 |
|
9 |
|
17 |
|
24 |
|
16 |
|
14 |
|
10 |
|
| Slovenia |
13 |
14 |
14 |
12 |
11 |
|
15 |
|
25 |
|
17 |
|
10 |
|
7 |
|
28 |
|
40 |
|
31 |
|
22 |
|
17 |
|
| Spain |
9 |
13 |
11 |
5 |
2 |
|
22 |
|
30 |
|
25 |
|
19 |
|
11 |
|
31 |
|
43 |
|
36 |
|
24 |
|
13 |
|
| Sweden |
11 |
8 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
|
27 |
|
40 |
|
30 |
|
22 |
|
19 |
|
38 |
|
48 |
|
40 |
|
34 |
|
30 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Switzerland |
7 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
5 |
|
20 |
|
30 |
|
22 |
|
17 |
|
13 |
|
27 |
|
37 |
|
29 |
|
24 |
|
18 |
|
| Turkey |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
11 |
|
16 |
|
9 |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
11 |
1 |
16 |
2 |
9 |
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
| United Kingdom |
11 |
9 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
|
26 |
|
38 |
|
27 |
|
23 |
|
17 |
|
37 |
|
47 |
|
39 |
|
34 |
|
27 |
|
| United States |
11 |
10 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
|
32 |
|
36 |
|
34 |
|
29 |
|
29 |
|
43 |
|
46 |
|
46 |
|
42 |
|
39 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other G20 non-OECD member countries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Argentina |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| Brazil |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
12 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
13 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
|
13 |
|
13 |
|
11 |
|
9 |
|
| China |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| India |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| Indonesia |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Russian Federation11 |
37 |
37 |
41 |
39 |
28 |
|
22 |
|
24 |
|
23 |
|
21 |
|
17 |
|
59 |
|
62 |
|
65 |
|
60 |
|
45 |
|
| Saudi Arabia |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| South Africa |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
| — Not available. |
| # Rounds to zero. |
| 1Total tertiary education for 25- to 64-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 25- to 64-year-olds |
| 2Total tertiary education for 25- to .34-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 25- to .34-year-olds. |
| 3Total tertiary education for 35- to 44-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 35- to 44-year-olds. |
| 4Total tertiary education for 45- to 54-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 45- to 54-year-olds. |
| 5Total tertiary education for 55- to 64-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 55- to 64-year-olds. |
| 6Tertiary education type A and advanced research programs for 25- to 64-year-olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 25- to 64-year-olds. |
| 7Tertiary education type A and advanced research programs for 25-34 year olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 25- to .34-year-olds. |
| 8Tertiary education type A and advanced research programs for 35-44 year olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 35- to 44-year-olds. |
| 9Tertiary education type A and advanced research programs for 45-54 year olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 45- to 54-year-olds. |
| 10Tertiary education type A and advanced research programs for 55-64 year olds includes data for tertiary education type B for 55-to 64-year-olds. |
| 11Year of reference 2002. |
| NOTE: Tertiary type-B education includes vocational higher education programs. Tertiary education type-A education includes academic higher education programs. |
| SOURCE: Data from Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). (2011). Education at a Glance: OECD Indicators 2011, web table A1.3c, Paris: Author. |