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| GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
| 1987 | 1996 | Demographics | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 268,100 | 291,967 | Students in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
| 1,537 | 1,396 | Public schools | ||
| 17,713 | 20,174 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
| 77,227 | 77,227 | Land area in square miles | ||
| 3.5 | 3.8 | Public school students per square mile | ||
| 2.0 | 1.8 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
| Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
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| 1987 | 1996 | Fiscal summary | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,567 | 1,649 | State population (in thousands) | ||
| $1,670 | $3,342 | State revenue per capita | ||
| $1,494 | $2,898 | State expenditure per capita | ||
| $168 | $432 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
| $94,343 | $143,871 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
| AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
| 1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by type | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100% | 1,010 | 100% | 774 | Total public education agencies | ||
| 88.2% | 891 | 84.8% | 656 | Regular school districts | ||
| 11.1% | 112 | 14.5% | 112 | Regional service agencies | ||
| 0.7% | 7 | 0.8% | 6 | State-operated agencies | ||
| 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Federally operated and other types | ||
| 1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 100 or more schools | ||
| 0.2% | 2 | 0.4% | 3 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
| 0.9% | 9 | 1.3% | 10 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
| 2.3% | 23 | 3.2% | 25 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
| 82.5% | 833 | 82.0% | 635 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
| 14.2% | 143 | 13.0% | 101 | No schools reported | ||
| Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
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| 1987 | 1996 | Distribution of schools by type | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100% | 1,537 | 100% | 1,396 | Total public elementary and secondary schools reported | ||
| 98.8% | 1,518 | 95.5% | 1,333 | Regular schools | ||
| 1.2% | 19 | 4.5% | 63 | Special education schools | ||
| 0.0 % | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Vocational schools | ||
| 0.0 % | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Other and alternative schools | ||
| Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
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| Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
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| 1987 | 1996 | Number of public schools by grade span category | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.4% | 698 | 46.1% | 644 | PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 | ||
| 17.4% | 268 | 11.2% | 156 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
| 2.5% | 38 | 4.5% | 63 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
| 3.3% | 50 | 3.0% | 42 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
| 15.3% | 235 | 15.7% | 219 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
| 5.8% | 89 | 6.9% | 96 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
| 10.2% | 157 | 11.4% | 159 | Other grades | ||
| 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Ungraded | ||
| 0.1% | 2 | 1.2% | 17 | Not reported | ||
| STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
| 1987 | 1996 | Public school membership by grade | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,478 | 4,104 | Prekindergarten | ||
| 23,255 | 21,874 | Kindergarten | ||
| 23,188 | 22,224 | First | ||
| 22,052 | 21,443 | Second | ||
| 20,714 | 21,158 | Third | ||
| 20,057 | 21,440 | Fourth | ||
| 19,544 | 22,120 | Fifth | ||
| 18,879 | 22,548 | Sixth | ||
| 19,861 | 23,023 | Seventh | ||
| 19,138 | 22,912 | Eighth | ||
| 19,123 | 24,047 | Ninth | ||
| 20,374 | 23,790 | Tenth | ||
| 20,690 | 21,498 | Eleventh | ||
| 19,747 | 19,786 | Twelfth | ||
| — | — | Ungraded | ||
| Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
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| 1987 | 1996 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | 13.9% | Students in special education with IEPs | ||
| 18.0% | 21.0% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
| — | 9.8% | School-age children below poverty | ||
| 1987 | 1995 | High school completers and dropouts | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94.1% | 18,129 | 96.9% | 18,014 | Regular diploma | ||
| —- | 0.2% | 44 | Other diploma | |||
| 5.9% | 1,127 | 2.1% | 394 | High school equivalency | ||
| 0.3% | — | 0.7% | 139 | Other completers | ||
| — | 4.5% | Dropouts | ||||
| 57.5% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
| 29.8% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
| Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state ( |
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| Grade 4 | Grade 8 | 1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 227.5 | 282.8 | Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||||
| 29.8% | 24.1% | Students below basic level | ||||
| 70.2% | 75.9% | Students at or above basic level | ||||
| 24.4% | 30.8% | Students at or above proficient level | ||||
| 2.3% | 5.2% | Students at advanced level | ||||
| — | 157.3 | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
| 28.9% | Students below basic level | |||||
| 71.1% | Students at or above basic level | |||||
| 34.7% | Students at or above proficient level | |||||
| 2.7% | Students at advanced level | |||||
| STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
| 1987 | 1996 | Educational staff | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100% | 31,809 | 100% | 38,038 | Total education staff | ||
| Instructional staff | ||||||
| 55.7% | 17,713 | 53.0% | 20,174 | Teachers | ||
| 7.8% | 2,472 | 9.5% | 3,629 | Instructional aides | ||
| Support staff | ||||||
| 1.6% | 513 | 2.0% | 757 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
| 1.6% | 498 | 2.5% | 967 | Librarians/library support | ||
| 4.8% | 1,526 | 5.1% | 1,958 | Administrative support | ||
| 23.7% | 7,535 | 23.0% | 8,743 | Other support services | ||
| Administrators | ||||||
| 3.3% | 1,038 | 2.5% | 969 | School-based | ||
| 1.6% | 514 | 2.2% | 841 | School district officials/administrators | ||
| Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
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| 1987 | 1996 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.3 | 1.1 | Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||||
| 11.4 | 11.1 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
| Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
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| 1987 | 1996 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,587 | $21,189 | Average beginning teacher salary | ||||
| $22,683 | $31,768 | Average teacher salary | ||||
| Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
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| 1987 | 1993 | Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0% | 0.2% | Public school teachers with no degree | ||||
| 61.5% | 61.5% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
| 34.7% | 36.0% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
| 3.8% | 2.3% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
| FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
| FY88 | FY97 | Federal aid to
education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,453 | $31,413 | National school lunch | ||
| $900 | $3,973 | National school breakfast | ||
| $19,717 | $32,579 | Title I | ||
| $11,320 | $19,863 | Education for the handicapped | ||
| $6,444 | $7,935 | Vocational and adult education | ||
| $5,042 | $7,380 | School improvement | ||
| $8,990 | $12,679 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
| $364 | $546 | Bilingual education | ||
| $374 | $34 | Indian education | ||
| Figure 10 Revenues by source |
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| Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
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| FY88 | FY97 | Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,034,017 | $1,954,789 | Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
| $3,857 | $6,695 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
| $995,235 | $1,707,455 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
| $3,712 | $5,848 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||
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