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State Education Reforms (SER)

Table 4.3. Charter school legislation and number of charter schools operating, by state: 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, and 2011–12
 
State Year law passed
(2011–12)
Number of charter
schools operating
(2010–11)
State allows virtual
charter schools
(2009–10)1
  State allows extended
learning time in charter
schools (2008–09)2
 
United States 5,274 27 3 29 3
             
Alabama    
Alaska 1995 27 Yes   No  
Arizona 1994 519 Yes   Yes  
Arkansas 1995 40 Yes   Yes  
California 1992 908 Yes   Yes  
             
Colorado 1993 168 Yes   Yes  
Connecticut 1997 18 No   Yes  
Delaware 1995 19 No   Yes  
District of Columbia 1996 97 Yes   Yes  
Florida 1996 458 No   Yes  
             
Georgia 1994 67 Yes   Yes  
Hawaii 1994 31 Yes   No  
Idaho 1996 40 Yes   Yes  
Illinois 1996 50 Yes   Yes  
Indiana 2001 60 Yes   Yes  
             
Iowa 2002 7 No   No  
Kansas 1994 25 Yes   No  
Kentucky    
Louisiana 1995 78 No   Yes  
Maine 2011    
             
Maryland 2003 44 No   Yes  
Massachusetts 1993 63 No   Yes  
Michigan 1993 300 Yes   Yes  
Minnesota 1991 176 Yes   Yes  
Mississippi 2010 0   No  
             
Missouri 1998 53 Yes   Yes  
Montana    
Nebraska    
Nevada 1997 34 Yes   Yes  
New Hampshire 1996 14 Yes   No  
             
New Jersey 1995 76 No   Yes  
New Mexico 1993 81 Yes   No  
New York 1998 170 No   Yes  
North Carolina 1996 99 Yes   Yes  
North Dakota    
             
Ohio 1997 339 Yes   Yes  
Oklahoma 1999 18 Yes   Yes  
Oregon 1999 108 Yes   Yes  
Pennsylvania 1997 145 Yes   Yes  
Rhode Island 1995 16 No   No  
             
South Carolina 1996 44 Yes   Yes  
South Dakota    
Tennessee 2002 29 No   Yes  
Texas 1995 561 Yes   Yes  
Utah 1998 78 Yes   No  
             
Vermont    
Virginia 1998 4 No   No  
Washington    
West Virginia    
Wisconsin 1993 207 Yes   No  
Wyoming 1995 3 No   No  
— Not available.
† Not applicable.
1 A virtual school, or cyber school, is a school that delivers academic instruction via the Internet or computer network to students in locations other than a classroom supervised by a teacher who is physically present.
2 Extended learning time refers to public elementary and secondary schools (charter and non-charter) operating longer than six hours per day, and/or with a calendar year exceeding 180 days.
3 The total reflects the number of "Yes" responses in the column.
SOURCE: Measuring Up to the Model, National Alliance for Public Charter Schools, retrieved April 2, 2012 from http://www.publiccharters.org/data/files/Publication_docs/NAPCS_2012_StateLawRankings_Final_20120117T162953.pdf; Public Charter School Dashboard, National Alliance for Public Charter Schools, retrieved April 2, 2012 from http://www.publiccharters.org/dashboard/home; Numbers and Types of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools from the Common Core of Data: School Year 2010–11-First Look, National Center for Education Statistics, 2012. Data Source

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