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Digest of Education Statistics
1998 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest

Table 45. -  Enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by race or ethnicity and state: Fall 1986 and fall 1996
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                      |       Percent distribution, fall 1986              |       Percent distribution, fall 1996
                      |____________________________________________________|_________________________________________________________
                      |       |        |        |        |Asian or|American|       |         |         |         |Asian or |American
        State         | Total |White\1\|Black\1\|Hispanic|Pacific |Indian/ | Total |White\1\ |Black\1\ |Hispanic |Pacific  |Indian/
    or other area     |       |        |        |        |Islander|Alaskan |       |         |         |         |Islander |Alaskan
                      |       |        |        |        |        | Native |       |         |         |         |         |Native
______________________|_______|________|________|________|________|________|_______|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________
          1           |   2   |   3    |   4    |   5    |   6    |   7    |   8   |     9   |     10  |     11  |     12  |     13
______________________|_______|________|________|________|________|________|_______|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________
   United States\2\ ..| 100.0 |   70.4 |   16.1 |    9.9 |    2.8 |    0.9 | 100.0 |    64.2 |    16.9 |    14.0 |     3.8 |     1.1
                      |_______|________|________|________|________|________|_______|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________
Alabama ..............| 100.0 |   62.0 |   37.0 |    0.1 |    0.4 |    0.5 | 100.0 |    61.5 |    36.4 |     0.7 |     0.6 |     0.7
Alaska ...............| 100.0 |   65.7 |    4.3 |    1.7 |    3.3 |   25.1 | 100.0 |    63.1 |     4.7 |     2.9 |     4.5 |    24.8
Arizona ..............| 100.0 |   62.2 |    4.0 |   26.4 |    1.3 |    6.1 | 100.0 |    56.6 |     4.3 |    30.1 |     1.8 |     7.2
Arkansas .............| 100.0 |   74.7 |   24.2 |    0.4 |    0.6 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    73.5 |    23.5 |     1.8 |     0.7 |     0.4
California ...........| 100.0 |   53.7 |    9.0 |   27.5 |    9.1 |    0.7 | 100.0 |    39.5 |     8.7 |    39.7 |    11.2 |     0.9
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Colorado .............| 100.0 |   78.7 |    4.5 |   13.7 |    2.0 |    1.0 | 100.0 |    72.0 |     5.5 |    18.8 |     2.6 |     1.1
Connecticut ..........| 100.0 |   77.2 |   12.1 |    8.9 |    1.5 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    71.7 |    13.6 |    11.9 |     2.5 |     0.3
Delaware .............| 100.0 |   68.3 |   27.7 |    2.5 |    1.4 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    63.9 |    29.9 |     4.3 |     1.8 |     0.2
District of Columbia .| 100.0 |    4.0 |   91.1 |    3.9 |    0.9 |    0.1 | 100.0 |     4.0 |    87.3 |     7.2 |     1.4 |     0.1
Florida ..............| 100.0 |   65.4 |   23.7 |    9.5 |    1.2 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    56.7 |    25.4 |    15.9 |     1.8 |     0.2
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Georgia ..............| 100.0 |   60.7 |   37.9 |    0.6 |    0.8 |  (\3\) | 100.0 |    57.9 |    37.6 |     2.6 |     1.7 |     0.1
Hawaii ...............| 100.0 |   23.5 |    2.3 |    2.2 |   71.7 |    0.3 | 100.0 |    25.0 |     3.3 |     4.9 |    66.4 |     0.4
Idaho ................| 100.0 |   92.6 |    0.3 |    4.9 |    0.8 |    1.3 | 100.0 |    88.0 |     0.7 |     8.9 |     1.2 |     1.3
Illinois .............| 100.0 |   69.8 |   18.7 |    9.2 |    2.3 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    62.8 |    21.2 |    12.8 |     3.1 |     0.1
Indiana...............| 100.0 |   88.7 |    9.0 |    1.7 |    0.5 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    85.4 |    11.2 |     2.4 |     0.8 |     0.2
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Iowa .................| 100.0 |   94.6 |    3.0 |    0.9 |    1.2 |    0.3 | 100.0 |    92.2 |     3.4 |     2.4 |     1.6 |     0.5
Kansas ...............| 100.0 |   85.6 |    7.6 |    4.4 |    1.9 |    0.6 | 100.0 |    81.9 |     8.6 |     6.5 |     1.9 |     1.1
Kentucky .............| 100.0 |   89.2 |   10.2 |    0.1 |    0.5 |  (\3\) | 100.0 |    88.9 |     9.9 |     0.5 |     0.6 |     0.1
Louisiana ............| 100.0 |   56.5 |   41.3 |    0.8 |    1.1 |    0.3 | 100.0 |    50.6 |    46.4 |     1.2 |     1.3 |     0.6
Maine ................| 100.0 |   98.3 |    0.5 |    0.2 |    0.8 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    97.2 |     0.9 |     0.4 |     0.9 |     0.6
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Maryland .............| 100.0 |   59.7 |   35.3 |    1.7 |    3.1 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    56.7 |    35.6 |     3.5 |     3.9 |     0.3
Massachusetts ........| 100.0 |   83.7 |    7.4 |    6.0 |    2.8 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    77.9 |     8.4 |     9.6 |     4.0 |     0.2
Michigan .............| 100.0 |   76.4 |   19.8 |    1.8 |    1.2 |    0.8 | 100.0 |    75.8 |    18.8 |     2.8 |     1.5 |     1.0
Minnesota ............| 100.0 |   93.9 |    2.1 |    0.9 |    1.7 |    1.5 | 100.0 |    86.5 |     5.2 |     2.2 |     4.1 |     1.9
Mississippi ..........| 100.0 |   43.9 |   55.5 |    0.1 |    0.4 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    47.9 |    51.0 |     0.4 |     0.6 |     0.2
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Missouri..............| 100.0 |   83.4 |   14.9 |    0.7 |    0.8 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    81.1 |    16.5 |     1.1 |     1.0 |     0.3
Montana ..............| 100.0 |   92.7 |    0.3 |    0.9 |    0.5 |    5.5 | 100.0 |    87.2 |     0.6 |     1.5 |     0.8 |     9.9
Nebraska .............| 100.0 |   91.4 |    4.4 |    2.4 |    0.8 |    1.0 | 100.0 |    86.4 |     6.0 |     4.9 |     1.3 |     1.4
Nevada ...............| 100.0 |   77.4 |    9.6 |    7.5 |    3.2 |    2.3 | 100.0 |    65.1 |     9.6 |    18.8 |     4.6 |     1.9
New Hampshire ........| 100.0 |   98.0 |    0.7 |    0.5 |    0.8 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    96.4 |     1.0 |     1.3 |     1.1 |     0.2
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
New Jersey ...........| 100.0 |   69.1 |   17.4 |   10.7 |    2.7 |    0.1 |   --- |     --- |     --- |     --- |     --- |     ---
New Mexico ...........| 100.0 |   43.1 |    2.3 |   45.1 |    0.8 |    8.7 | 100.0 |    38.8 |     2.4 |    47.7 |     1.0 |    10.2
New York .............| 100.0 |   68.4 |   16.5 |   12.3 |    2.7 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    56.3 |    20.3 |    17.6 |     5.2 |     0.5
North Carolina .......| 100.0 |   68.4 |   28.9 |    0.4 |    0.6 |    1.7 | 100.0 |    63.9 |    30.8 |     2.3 |     1.5 |     1.5
North Dakota .........| 100.0 |   92.4 |    0.6 |    1.1 |    0.8 |    5.0 | 100.0 |    89.1 |     0.9 |     1.1 |     0.7 |     8.1
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Ohio .................| 100.0 |   83.1 |   15.0 |    1.0 |    0.7 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    82.0 |    15.4 |     1.4 |     1.0 |     0.1
Oklahoma .............| 100.0 |   79.0 |    7.8 |    1.6 |    1.0 |   10.6 | 100.0 |    68.8 |    10.5 |     4.3 |     1.3 |    15.1
Oregon ...............| 100.0 |   89.8 |    2.2 |    3.9 |    2.4 |    1.7 | 100.0 |    84.6 |     2.6 |     7.4 |     3.4 |     2.0
Pennsylvania .........| 100.0 |   84.4 |   12.6 |    1.8 |    1.2 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    80.2 |    14.2 |     3.7 |     1.8 |     0.1
Rhode Island .........| 100.0 |   87.9 |    5.6 |    3.7 |    2.4 |    0.3 | 100.0 |    78.3 |     7.3 |    10.7 |     3.3 |     0.5
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
South Carolina .......| 100.0 |   54.6 |   44.5 |    0.2 |    0.6 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    56.0 |    42.2 |     0.8 |     0.8 |     0.2
South Dakota .........| 100.0 |   90.6 |    0.5 |    0.6 |    0.7 |    7.6 | 100.0 |    83.7 |     1.0 |     0.8 |     0.8 |    13.8
Tennessee ............| 100.0 |   76.5 |   22.6 |    0.2 |    0.6 |  (\3\) | 100.0 |    74.6 |    23.4 |     0.9 |     1.0 |     0.1
Texas ................| 100.0 |   51.0 |   14.4 |   32.5 |    2.0 |    0.2 | 100.0 |    45.6 |    14.3 |    37.4 |     2.4 |     0.3
Utah .................| 100.0 |   93.7 |    0.4 |    3.0 |    1.5 |    1.5 | 100.0 |    89.5 |     0.7 |     6.0 |     2.4 |     1.5
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
Vermont ..............| 100.0 |   98.4 |    0.3 |    0.2 |    0.6 |    0.6 | 100.0 |    97.3 |     0.8 |     0.4 |     1.0 |     0.6
Virginia .............| 100.0 |   72.6 |   23.7 |    1.0 |    2.6 |    0.1 | 100.0 |    67.7 |    25.5 |     3.3 |     3.4 |     0.2
Washington ...........| 100.0 |   84.5 |    4.2 |    3.8 |    5.1 |    2.3 | 100.0 |    77.5 |     4.8 |     8.3 |     6.7 |     2.7
West Virginia.........| 100.0 |   95.9 |    3.7 |    0.1 |    0.3 |  (\3\) | 100.0 |    95.2 |     4.0 |     0.5 |     0.3 |     0.1
Wisconsin ............| 100.0 |   86.6 |    8.9 |    1.9 |    1.7 |    1.0 | 100.0 |    82.6 |     9.6 |     3.5 |     2.9 |     1.3
Wyoming ..............| 100.0 |   90.7 |    0.9 |    5.9 |    0.6 |    1.9 | 100.0 |    89.0 |     1.2 |     6.2 |     0.8 |     2.8
                      |=======|========|========|========|========|========|=======|=========|=========|=========|=========|=========
    Outlying areas    |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
                      |       |        |        |        |        |        |       |         |         |         |         |
American Samoa .......|   --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- | 100.0 |     --- |     --- |     --- |   100.0 |     ---
Guam .................|   --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- | 100.0 |     5.3 |     1.2 |     0.9 |    92.6 |     0.1
Northern Marianas.....|   --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- | 100.0 |     0.8 |     --- |     0.0 |    99.2 |     ---
Puerto Rico ..........|   --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- | 100.0 |     --- |     --- |   100.0 |     --- |     ---
Virgin Islands .......|   --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- | 100.0 |     1.1 |    84.6 |    14.0 |     0.2 |     ---
______________________|_______|________|________|________|________|________|_______|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________

\1\Excludes persons of Hispanic origin.
\2\U.S. totals for 1996 include estimate for New Jersey.
\3\Less than 0.05 percent.
---Data not available.

NOTE.--The 1986-87 data were derived from the 1986 Elementary and Secondary School Civil Rights sample survey of public school districts. Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights, 1986 State Summaries of Elementary and Secondary School Civil Rights Survey; and National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data survey. (This table was prepared May 1998.)


1998 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest