Table 407. | Percent of graduate degrees awarded in science: Selected countries, 1985, 1990, and 1991 |
__________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Country | All science |Natural sciences |Math and computer| Engineering | degrees | | science | |_________________|_________________|_________________|_________________ |1985 |1990 |1991 |1985 |1990 |1991 |1985 |1990 |1991 |1985 |1990 |1991 __________________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 __________________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____ Australia ................| ---| ---|13.9 | ---| ---| 9.6 | ---| ---| ---| ---| ---| 4.3 Austria ............... |43.3 |37.7 |37.4 |14.2 |12.3 |13.4 | 7.3 | 4.6 | 6.1 |21.7 |20.8 |17.9 Canada ................. |19.7 |20.0 |19.7 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 9.4 | 8.8 | 8.7 Denmark ..................|16.0 |22.2 |22.9 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 9.2 |11.6 |13.0 Finland ................. |47.6 |30.6 |29.2 |24.0 |14.7 |12.4 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 4.6 |17.2 |10.5 |12.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | Germany\1\ ...............|27.7 |33.2 |33.9 |18.7 |23.5 |23.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 8.4 Ireland ..................|31.4 |34.5 |28.4 |18.9 |19.5 |15.7 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 4.1 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 8.6 Japan ....................|50.1 |54.6 |54.2 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | ---| ---| ---|40.5 |45.1 |44.7 Netherlands ..............| ---|28.9 |29.9 |20.6 |17.7 |16.7 | ---| 1.5 | 1.6 | 7.5 | 9.7 |11.6 New Zealand ..............|45.1 |22.6 |19.3 |24.6 |13.8 |11.5 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 3.6 |15.1 | 4.0 | 4.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | Norway ...................|40.1 |33.4 |33.8 |17.9 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.5 |18.7 |23.3 |23.4 Spain .................. |35.6 |26.9 |26.6 |28.6 |19.7 |19.1 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 5.0 Sweden .................. |48.0 |48.5 |44.4 |21.2 |19.4 |15.1 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 8.2 |20.0 |19.9 |21.1 Switzerland ..............|30.7 |30.2 |32.6 |20.3 |22.0 |23.1 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 7.6 Turkey .................. |35.8 |24.0 |21.7 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 6.4 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 2.8 |26.3 |13.2 |12.4 United States ............|13.5 |14.5 |13.8 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 6.7 __________________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____ |
\1\Data for 1985 are for the former West Germany. ---Data not available. SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, unpublished data. (This table was prepared May 1995.)
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