Table 325. | Current-fund revenue of public institutions of higher education, by source: 1980-81 to 1994-95 |
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Source | 1980-81 | 1985-86 | 1988-89 | 1989-90 | 1990-91 | 1991-92 | 1992-93 | 1993-94 | 1994-95 \1\ _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ | In thousands |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund revenue .....|$43,195,617 |$65,004,632 |$81,927,371 |$88,911,433 | $94,904,506 |$102,202,890 |$108,186,484 |$112,968,097 |$119,312,493 |____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 5,570,404 | 9,439,177 | 12,435,763 | 13,820,240 | 15,258,024 | 17,460,263 | 19,490,221 | 20,825,388 | 21,908,104 Federal government ..................| 5,540,101 | 6,852,370 | 8,412,582 | 9,171,488 | 9,763,427 | 10,783,842 | 11,655,011 | 12,465,038 | 13,191,843 Appropriations ....................| 1,128,101 | 1,401,367 | 1,443,539 | 1,636,047 | 1,604,548 | 1,662,229 | 1,658,052 | 1,781,837 | 1,766,412 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 529,424 | 816,364 | 1,083,575 | 1,214,836 | 1,319,035 | 1,462,372 | 1,601,201 | 1,694,596 | 1,802,822 Restricted grants and contracts\2\ | 3,812,197 | 4,481,723 | 5,656,468 | 6,106,112 | 6,629,484 | 7,426,627 | 8,155,317 | 8,776,458 | 9,368,072 Independent operations (FFRDC)\3\ .| 70,379 | 152,916 | 228,999 | 214,493 | 210,360 | 232,613 | 240,441 | 212,148 | 254,537 State governments ...................| 19,675,968 | 29,220,586 | 34,835,716 | 37,052,307 | 38,239,978 | 39,107,560 | 39,789,641 | 40,536,393 | 42,854,681 Appropriations ....................| 19,006,716 | 28,071,070 | 32,929,719 | 34,858,904 | 35,898,653 | 36,612,540 | 37,073,932 | 37,565,065 | 39,405,865 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 45,390 | 88,779 | 240,028 | 297,338 | 250,168 | 253,184 | 259,046 | 271,298 | 381,165 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 623,863 | 1,060,737 | 1,665,969 | 1,896,065 | 2,091,157 | 2,241,836 | 2,456,663 | 2,700,030 | 3,067,650 Local governments ...................| 1,622,938 | 2,325,844 | 3,025,703 | 3,264,303 | 3,531,714 | 3,778,615 | 4,040,897 | 4,508,604 | 4,756,884 Appropriations ....................| 1,478,001 | 2,150,459 | 2,751,704 | 2,910,444 | 3,159,789 | 3,319,119 | 3,594,207 | 4,021,421 | 4,243,984 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 9,915 | 27,852 | 64,455 | 82,405 | 73,281 | 90,257 | 84,974 | 71,098 | 60,123 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 135,022 | 147,533 | 209,544 | 271,453 | 298,644 | 369,239 | 361,717 | 416,084 | 452,777 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 1,100,084 | 2,109,782 | 2,948,827 | 3,368,635 | 3,651,107 | 4,039,212 | 4,330,112 | 4,521,452 | 4,737,529 Unrestricted ......................| 110,462 | 279,381 | 362,011 | 436,028 | 529,496 | 650,468 | 686,214 | 698,497 | 684,264 Restricted ........................| 989,622 | 1,830,401 | 2,586,815 | 2,932,607 | 3,121,611 | 3,388,743 | 3,643,898 | 3,822,955 | 4,053,266 Endowment income ....................| 214,561 | 398,603 | 422,252 | 461,701 | 431,235 | 593,998 | 667,711 | 639,343 | 693,313 Unrestricted ......................| 102,888 | 181,624 | 149,650 | 164,242 | 147,368 | 248,770 | 257,113 | 259,172 | 266,960 Restricted ........................| 111,673 | 216,979 | 272,602 | 297,459 | 283,867 | 345,228 | 410,598 | 380,172 | 426,354 Sales and services ..................| 8,455,449 | 12,990,670 | 17,586,819 | 19,330,429 | 21,546,202 | 23,738,382 | 25,282,113 | 26,404,241 | 27,517,662 Educational activities ............| 943,737 | 1,596,946 | 2,186,448 | 2,423,779 | 2,700,185 | 2,960,980 | 3,236,037 | 3,329,681 | 3,616,034 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 4,614,561 | 6,684,794 | 7,809,284 | 8,473,282 | 9,058,745 | 9,655,373 | 10,255,044 | 10,814,804 | 11,373,646 Hospitals .........................| 2,897,151 | 4,708,930 | 7,591,087 | 8,433,369 | 9,787,271 | 11,122,029 | 11,791,033 | 12,259,757 | 12,527,982 Other sources .......................| 1,016,110 | 1,667,600 | 2,259,709 | 2,442,330 | 2,482,819 | 2,701,019 | 2,930,778 | 3,067,638 | 3,652,477 |========================================================================================================================= | Percentage distribution |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund revenue .....| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 12.9 | 14.5 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 16.1 | 17.1 | 18.0 | 18.4 | 18.4 Federal government ..................| 12.8 | 10.5 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 11.1 Appropriations ....................| 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 Restricted grants and contracts\2\ | 8.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 7.9 Independent operations (FFRDC)\3\ .| 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 State governments ...................| 45.6 | 45.0 | 42.5 | 41.7 | 40.3 | 38.3 | 36.8 | 35.9 | 35.9 Appropriations ....................| 44.0 | 43.2 | 40.2 | 39.2 | 37.8 | 35.8 | 34.3 | 33.3 | 33.0 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.6 Local governments ...................| 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 4.0 Appropriations ....................| 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| (\4\)| (\4\)| 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 Unrestricted ......................| 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 Restricted ........................| 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 Endowment income ....................| 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 Unrestricted ......................| 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 Restricted ........................| 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 Sales and services ..................| 19.6 | 20.0 | 21.5 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 23.2 | 23.4 | 23.4 | 23.1 Educational activities ............| 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 10.7 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 9.6 | 9.5 Hospitals .........................| 6.7 | 7.2 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.5 Other sources .......................| 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.1 _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ |
\1\Preliminary data.
\2\Excludes Pell Grants. Federally supported student aid that is received through students is included under tuition and auxiliary enterprises. \3\Generally includes only those revenues associated with major federally funded research and development centers (FFRDC). \4\Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education" surveys; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance" surveys. (This table was prepared July 1997.)
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