Table 324. | Current-fund revenue of institutions of higher education, by source: 1980-81 to 1994-95 |
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Source | 1980-81 | 1985-86 | 1988-89 | 1989-90 | 1990-91 | 1991-92 | 1992-93 | 1993-94 | 1994-95 \1\ _____________________________________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 _____________________________________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ | In thousands |____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund revenue .....|$65,584,789 |$100,437,616 |$128,501,638 |$139,635,477 |$149,766,051 |$161,395,896 |$170,880,503 |$179,226,601 |$189,120,570 |____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 13,773,259 | 23,116,605 | 30,806,566 | 33,926,060 | 37,434,462 | 41,559,037 | 45,346,071 | 48,646,538 | 51,506,876 Federal government ..................| 9,747,586 | 12,704,750 | 15,893,978 | 17,254,874 | 18,236,082 | 19,833,317 | 21,014,564 | 22,076,385 | 23,243,172 Appropriations ....................| 1,346,835 | 1,617,510 | 1,677,430 | 1,890,046 | 1,840,694 | 1,907,403 | 1,872,840 | 1,994,279 | 1,984,450 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 1,126,558 | 1,658,636 | 2,150,079 | 2,353,119 | 2,504,859 | 2,703,590 | 2,913,256 | 3,129,307 | 3,297,173 Restricted grants and contracts\2\ | 6,005,317 | 7,190,345 | 9,009,709 | 9,773,266 | 10,443,977 | 11,561,444 | 12,589,727 | 13,554,435 | 14,421,419 Independent operations (FFRDC)\3\ .| 1,268,877 | 2,238,259 | 3,056,760 | 3,238,442 | 3,446,552 | 3,660,881 | 3,638,741 | 3,398,364 | 3,540,129 State governments ...................| 20,106,222 | 29,911,500 | 36,031,208 | 38,349,239 | 39,480,874 | 40,586,907 | 41,247,955 | 41,910,288 | 44,343,012 Appropriations ....................| 19,266,186 | 28,402,288 | 33,287,034 | 35,223,174 | 36,255,090 | 36,884,957 | 37,314,176 | 37,824,061 | 39,638,444 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 84,848 | 154,109 | 357,221 | 411,757 | 366,206 | 376,176 | 382,204 | 360,852 | 524,586 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 755,188 | 1,355,102 | 2,386,953 | 2,714,309 | 2,859,577 | 3,325,774 | 3,551,575 | 3,725,375 | 4,179,982 Local governments ...................| 1,790,740 | 2,544,506 | 3,363,676 | 3,639,902 | 3,931,239 | 4,159,876 | 4,444,875 | 4,998,306 | 5,165,961 Appropriations ....................| 1,482,536 | 2,153,160 | 2,758,086 | 2,919,447 | 3,177,696 | 3,336,012 | 3,599,983 | 4,023,620 | 4,247,748 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 29,629 | 56,975 | 98,787 | 122,404 | 116,982 | 140,135 | 139,881 | 134,491 | 134,611 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 278,575 | 334,371 | 506,803 | 598,051 | 636,561 | 683,729 | 705,011 | 840,195 | 783,602 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 3,176,670 | 5,410,905 | 7,060,730 | 7,781,422 | 8,361,265 | 8,977,271 | 9,659,977 | 10,203,062 | 10,866,749 Unrestricted ......................| 1,210,903 | 2,111,972 | 2,429,579 | 2,634,974 | 2,720,233 | 2,921,997 | 3,229,718 | 3,400,457 | 3,556,608 Restricted ........................| 1,965,766 | 3,298,933 | 4,631,151 | 5,146,448 | 5,641,032 | 6,055,274 | 6,430,259 | 6,802,605 | 7,310,141 Endowment income ....................| 1,364,443 | 2,275,898 | 2,914,396 | 3,143,696 | 3,268,629 | 3,442,009 | 3,627,773 | 3,669,536 | 3,988,217 Unrestricted ......................| 770,358 | 1,285,194 | 1,498,703 | 1,614,088 | 1,521,940 | 1,549,930 | 1,536,511 | 1,557,733 | 1,649,296 Restricted ........................| 594,085 | 990,704 | 1,415,694 | 1,529,608 | 1,746,690 | 1,892,079 | 2,091,262 | 2,111,803 | 2,338,921 Sales and services ..................| 13,677,366 | 21,274,265 | 28,162,465 | 30,787,233 | 34,107,502 | 37,519,828 | 39,824,766 | 41,791,319 | 43,039,561 Educational activities ............| 1,409,730 | 2,373,494 | 3,315,620 | 3,632,100 | 4,054,703 | 4,520,890 | 5,037,901 | 5,294,030 | 5,603,251 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 7,287,290 | 10,674,136 | 12,855,580 | 13,938,469 | 14,903,127 | 15,758,599 | 16,662,850 | 17,537,514 | 18,336,094 Hospitals .........................| 4,980,346 | 8,226,635 | 11,991,265 | 13,216,664 | 15,149,672 | 17,240,338 | 18,124,015 | 18,959,776 | 19,100,217 Other sources .......................| 1,948,503 | 3,199,186 | 4,268,618 | 4,753,051 | 4,945,998 | 5,317,651 | 5,714,523 | 5,931,167 | 6,967,023 |============================================================================================================================ | |__________________________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ Total current-fund revenue .....| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 21.0 | 23.0 | 24.0 | 24.3 | 25.0 | 25.7 | 26.5 | 27.1 | 27.2 Federal government ..................| 14.9 | 12.6 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 Appropriations ....................| 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 Restricted grants and contracts\2\ | 9.2 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 7.6 Independent operations (FFRDC)\3\ .| 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.9 State governments ...................| 30.7 | 29.8 | 28.0 | 27.5 | 26.4 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 23.4 Appropriations ....................| 29.4 | 28.3 | 25.9 | 25.2 | 24.2 | 22.9 | 21.8 | 21.1 | 21.0 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 Local governments ...................| 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 Appropriations ....................| 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| (\4\)| 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 4.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 Unrestricted ......................| 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 Restricted ........................| 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 Endowment income ....................| 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 Unrestricted ......................| 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 Restricted ........................| 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 Sales and services ..................| 20.9 | 21.2 | 21.9 | 22.0 | 22.8 | 23.2 | 23.3 | 23.3 | 22.8 Educational activities ............| 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 11.1 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.7 Hospitals .........................| 7.6 | 8.2 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 10.1 | 10.7 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.1 Other sources .......................| 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.7 _____________________________________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ |
\1\Preliminary data.
\2\Excludes Pell Grants. Federally supported student aid that is received through students is included under tuition and auxiliary enterprises. \3\Generally includes only those revenues associated with major federally funded research and development centers (FFRDC). \4\Less than 0.05 percent. NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education" surveys; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance" surveys. (This table was prepared July 1997.)
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