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Digest of Education Statistics
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Table 100. Traditional public and public charter elementary and secondary schools, by selected characteristics and percentage distribution: 1999-2000

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                                 |  Total elementary and secondary schools|             Elementary schools         |             Secondary schools           |   Combined elementary/secondary schools
                                 |________________________________________|________________________________________|_________________________________________|_________________________________________
Selected                         |             |             |      Public|   Total, all|  Traditional|      Public|   Total, all|  Traditional|       Public|   Total, all|  Traditional|       Public
characteristic                   |   Total, all|  Traditional|     charter|      schools|             |     charter|      schools|             |      charter|      schools|             |      charter
                                 |      schools|             |     schools|             |             |     schools|             |             |      schools|             |             |      schools
_________________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________
1                                |            2|            3|           4|            5|            6|           7|            8|            9|           10|           11|           12|           13
_________________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________
Number of schools ...............|84,735(284.6)|83,725(284.9)|1,010  (4.3)|60,485(249.8)|59,900(250.2)|   586 (5.9)|20,885(189.8)|20,651(189.5)|   235  (6.4)| 3,364(154.0)| 3,174(154.0)|   190  (5.0)
Enrollment, in thousands ........|45,366(322.6)|45,100(323.0)|  267  (4.0)|29,209(242.5)|29,050(242.6)|   159 (2.2)|15,259(205.3)|15,201(204.9)|    58  (3.0)|   898 (50.8)|   848 (50.9)|    50  (2.2)
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Percentage distribution          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   of students                   |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Race/ethnicity ..................| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  White, non-Hispanic ...........|  63.1 (0.43)|  63.2 (0.43)| 46.4 (0.69)|  61.4 (0.55)|  61.4 (0.55)|  44.7(0.78)|  66.3 (0.57)|  66.4 (0.57)|  42.0 (1.61)|  68.0 (1.64)|  68.6 (1.70)|  57.0 (1.62)
  Black, non-Hispanic ...........|  17.0 (0.28)|  16.9 (0.28)| 27.3 (0.57)|  18.1 (0.40)|  18.0 (0.40)|  31.0(0.78)|  14.9 (0.40)|  14.9 (0.40)|  23.4 (1.30)|  17.3 (1.00)|  17.1 (1.04)|  19.9 (1.41)
  Hispanic ......................|  14.9 (0.35)|  14.9 (0.35)| 20.8 (0.55)|  15.8 (0.45)|  15.8 (0.45)|  19.5(0.66)|  13.6 (0.47)|  13.6 (0.47)|  28.9 (1.36)|   9.5 (0.64)|   9.1 (0.67)|  15.5 (1.00)
  Asian/Pacific Islander ........|   3.7 (0.13)|   3.7 (0.13)|  3.2 (0.17)|   3.6 (0.18)|   3.6 (0.18)|   3.3(0.27)|   4.1 (0.20)|   4.1 (0.20)|   2.8 (0.22)|   1.8 (0.13)|   1.7 (0.13)|   3.5 (0.49)
  American Indian/               |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
     Alaska Native ..............|   1.2 (0.03)|   1.2 (0.03)|  2.3 (0.21)|   1.2 (0.04)|   1.2 (0.04)|   1.5(0.11)|   1.1 (0.04)|   1.1 (0.04)|   3.0 (0.45)|   3.4 (0.40)|   3.4 (0.42)|   4.1 (0.92)
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Percentage distribution          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   of teachers                   |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Race/ethnicity\1\ ...............| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  White, non-Hispanic ...........|  83.9 (0.29)|  83.9 (0.29)| 73.2 (0.60)|  82.9 (0.41)|  82.9 (0.41)|  73.5(0.59)|  85.8 (0.36)|  85.8 (0.36)|  69.5 (2.14)|  84.5 (1.10)|  85.0 (1.14)|  75.9 (1.17)
  Black, non-Hispanic ...........|   8.9 (0.22)|   8.9 (0.22)| 15.5 (0.50)|   9.6 (0.31)|   9.5 (0.32)|  16.3(0.59)|   7.6 (0.22)|   7.6 (0.22)|  15.8 (2.00)|   9.7 (0.94)|   9.6 (0.98)|  12.8 (0.93)
  Hispanic ......................|   5.2 (0.18)|   5.2 (0.18)|  8.1 (0.25)|   5.5 (0.24)|   5.5 (0.25)|   7.5(0.33)|   4.8 (0.29)|   4.8 (0.29)|  10.7 (0.74)|   3.4 (0.27)|   3.2 (0.28)|   7.1 (0.47)
  Asian/Pacific Islander ........|   1.3 (0.06)|   1.3 (0.06)|  2.0 (0.11)|   1.3 (0.08)|   1.3 (0.08)|   2.0(0.18)|   1.1 (0.06)|   1.1 (0.06)|   2.4 (0.23)|   1.1 (0.08)|   1.1 (0.08)|   1.7 (0.22)
  American Indian/               |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   Alaska Native ................|   0.7 (0.07)|   0.7 (0.07)|  1.3 (0.17)|   0.7 (0.10)|   0.7 (0.10)|   0.7(0.07)|   0.7 (0.10)|   0.7 (0.10)|   1.6 (0.34)|   1.3 (0.20)|   1.2 (0.22)|   2.5 (0.70)
                                 |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Years of full-time               |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
 teaching experience ............| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  Less than 3 ...................|  12.9 (0.27)|  12.7 (0.27)| 39.9 (0.54)|  12.9 (0.42)|  12.7 (0.43)|  37.5(0.58)|  13.0 (0.23)|  12.9 (0.23)|  37.8 (1.80)|  14.1 (0.57)|  12.5 (0.58)|  49.1 (1.50)
  3 to 9 ........................|  28.8 (0.36)|  28.7 (0.37)| 38.7 (0.46)|  29.1 (0.54)|  29.0 (0.54)|  41.6(0.51)|  28.0 (0.35)|  28.0 (0.35)|  35.3 (1.31)|  31.6 (0.90)|  31.6 (0.94)|  31.3 (1.04)
  10 to 20 ......................|  28.5 (0.33)|  28.5 (0.33)| 13.4 (0.36)|  29.3 (0.48)|  29.4 (0.48)|  13.8(0.49)|  26.4 (0.33)|  26.4 (0.33)|  12.3 (0.93)|  27.1 (1.02)|  27.7 (1.07)|  13.1 (0.77)
  More than 20 ..................|  29.8 (0.34)|  30.0 (0.34)|  8.1 (0.33)|  28.7 (0.48)|  28.8 (0.48)|   7.1(0.36)|  32.7 (0.38)|  32.7 (0.38)|  14.6 (1.31)|  27.2 (1.16)|  28.1 (1.21)|   6.5 (0.79)
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Percentage distribution          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   of schools                    |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Size of enrollment ..............| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  Less than 300 .................|  29.1 (0.51)|  28.5 (0.52)| 72.2 (0.66)|  25.9  0.67 |  25.5 (0.67)|  69.3(0.84)|  31.7 (0.76)|  31.1 (0.77)|  80.2 (1.40)|  69.9 (2.01)|  69.9 (2.15)|  71.4 (1.66)
  300 to 599 ....................|  39.1 (0.58)|  39.4 (0.59)| 16.5 (0.55)|  46.1 (0.79)|  46.4 (0.80)|  18.6(0.76)|  22.5 (0.69)|  22.6 (0.89)|  10.9 (1.12)|  16.5 (1.20)|  16.5 (1.29)|  16.9 (1.37)
  600 to 999 ....................|  21.7 (0.51)|  21.8 (0.51)|  8.4 (0.38)|  23.3 (0.65)|  23.4 (0.66)|   9.9(0.43)|  19.0 (0.55)|  19.2 (0.56)|   3.9 (0.65)|  10.2 (1.56)|  10.3 (1.65)|   9.2 (1.06)
  1,000 or more .................|  10.1 (0.26)|  10.2 (0.27)|  2.9 (0.20)|   4.7 (0.31)|   4.8 (0.31)|   2.1(0.22)|  26.9 (0.65)|  27.1 (0.66)|   4.9 (0.70)|   3.3 (0.34)|   3.4 (0.36)|   2.5 (0.46)
                                 |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Percent minority enrollment .....| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  Less than 10.0 ................|  38.0 (0.49)|  38.2 (0.49)| 17.8 (0.53)|  36.7 (0.60)|  36.8 (0.61)|  18.5(0.65)|  42.9 (0.72)|  43.3 (0.73)|  14.3 (1.28)|  31.3 (2.09)|  32.0 (2.22)|  20.1 (1.15)
  10.0 to 24.9 ..................|  17.4 (0.51)|  17.4 (0.51)| 19.5 (0.62)|  17.1 (0.66)|  17.1 (0.67)|  19.0(0.76)|  19.0 (0.69)|  19.0 (0.69)|  18.2 (1.36)|  12.8 (1.06)|  12.2 (1.13)|  22.9 (1.41)
  25.0 to 49.9 ..................|  16.5 (0.58)|  16.5 (0.58)| 14.6 (0.56)|  16.9 (0.69)|  16.9 (0.70)|  13.7(0.64)|  15.5 (0.66)|  15.5 (0.67)|  14.3 (1.28)|  15.5 (1.43)|  15.4 (1.51)|  17.5 (1.36)
  50.0 to 74.9 ..................|  11.6 (0.46)|  11.6 (0.47)| 13.0 (0.50)|  12.1 (0.60)|  12.1 (0.60)|  11.9(0.59)|  10.0 (0.47)|   9.9 (0.48)|  17.8 (1.26)|  14.7 (1.53)|  15.0 (1.62)|  10.4 (1.09)
  75.0 or more ..................|  16.5 (0.49)|  16.3 (0.50)| 35.1 (0.69)|  17.3 (0.67)|  17.1 (0.67)|  36.9(0.83)|  12.6 (0.44)|  12.4 (0.44)|  35.3 (1.60)|  25.7 (2.44)|  25.4 (2.58)|  29.1 (1.46)
                                 |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Percent of students eligible     |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   for free or reduced-price     |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   lunch ........................| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)|100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0(0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)| 100.0 (0.00)
  Less than 15.0 ................|  23.5 (0.51)|  23.4 (0.52)| 29.8 (0.63)|  20.5 (0.63)|  20.4 (0.64)|  30.2(0.83)|  32.9 (0.82)|  32.9 (0.83)|  28.4 (1.37)|  18.1 (2.19)|  17.4 (2.33)|  30.3 (1.43)
  15.0 to 29.9 ..................|  19.6 (0.53)|  19.7 (0.54)| 11.4 (0.41)|  19.1 (0.67)|  19.2 (0.68)|  11.6(0.57)|  22.9 (0.76)|  23.0 (0.77)|  11.9 (0.90)|   8.5 (0.91)|   8.4 (0.96)|  10.5 (1.12)
  30.0 to 49.9 ..................|  21.5 (0.53)|  21.5 (0.54)| 16.7 (0.50)|  22.0 (0.68)|  22.0 (0.68)|  16.7(0.61)|  19.7 (0.69)|  19.7 (0.70)|  17.1 (1.22)|  23.2 (1.84)|  23.6 (1.96)|  16.5 (1.20)
  50.0 to 74.9 ..................|  18.6 (0.48)|  18.6 (0.48)| 16.7 (0.51)|  20.1 (0.60)|  20.2 (0.60)|  14.8(0.65)|  14.1 (0.71)|  14.1 (0.72)|  19.8 (1.33)|  19.3 (1.34)|  19.4 (1.42)|  19.0 (1.29)
  75.0 or more ..................|  16.9 (0.43)|  16.7 (0.43)| 25.3 (0.58)|  18.3 (0.56)|  18.2 (0.57)|  26.8(0.76)|  10.4 (0.54)|  10.3 (0.55)|  22.8 (1.28)|  30.8 (2.15)|  31.3 (2.29)|  23.7 (1.42)
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Percent of schools               |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
More than half of parents        |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   participated in:              |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
  Open house or back to          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
     school night ...............|  57.5(0.70) |  57.5(0.71) | 58.5(0.76) |  69.1(0.94) |  69.1 (0.95)|  75.2(0.83)|  28.8(0.83) |  28.8 (0.84)|  25.5 (1.43)|  27.3 (1.87)|  26.1 (1.95)|  47.5 (1.82)
  Parent-teacher conferences ....|  59.9(0.46) |  59.9(0.46) | 61.7(0.69) |  71.9(0.60) |  71.8 (0.61)|  79.8(0.66)|  29.0(0.73) |  29.0 (0.73)|  30.8 (1.49)|  36.0 (2.52)|  35.6 (2.66)|  43.9 (1.80)
  Written parent-school          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
     contracts ..................|  27.0(0.61) |  26.7(0.62) | 49.0(0.72) |  30.5(0.82) |  30.3 (0.83)|  54.3(0.83)|  16.6(0.72) |  16.3 (0.73)|  40.4 (1.58)|  27.3 (2.36)|  26.4 (2.51)|  43.1 (1.63)
  Instructional issues ..........|   3.1(0.24) |   3.1(0.25) |  8.6(0.43) |   3.7(0.33) |   3.6 (0.33)|  12.0(0.61)|   1.1(0.18) |   1.1 (0.18)|   3.0 (0.61)|   5.5 (0.81)|   5.5 (0.86)|   5.0 (0.91)
  Governance ....................|   1.4(0.18) |   1.3(0.18) |  6.5(0.34) |   1.6(0.24) |   1.5 (0.24)|   8.9(0.55)|   0.8(0.14) |   0.8 (0.15)|   2.5 (0.54)|   1.1 (0.22)|   0.9 (0.22)|   4.3 (0.63)
  School volunteers .............|   6.4(0.36) |   6.2(0.37) | 22.5(0.59) |   8.5(0.50) |   8.3 (0.51)|  30.6(0.87)|   1.2(0.19) |   1.1 (0.19)|   9.2 (0.93)|   2.1 (0.32)|   1.4 (0.33)|  14.2 (1.20)
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Percent of schools with          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   selected programs and services|             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
Programs with special            |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   instructional approaches .....|  19.9(0.55) |  19.5(0.56) | 54.9(0.72) |  17.7(0.66) |  17.3 (0.67)|  51.9(0.87)|  22.8(0.90) |  22.4 (0.91)|  54.5 (1.62)|  42.3 (2.44)|  41.0 (2.59)|  64.6 (1.65)
Talented/gifted program .........|  68.1(0.62) |  68.5(0.63) | 32.2(0.63) |  71.4(0.76) |  71.8 (0.77)|  32.8(0.78)|  63.3(0.83) |  63.7 (0.84)|  28.5 (1.49)|  38.0 (2.41)|  38.2 (2.55)|  34.7 (1.65)
Immersion in a foreign           |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   language program .............|  12.7(0.44) |  12.7(0.44) | 13.6(0.53) |  11.1(0.58) |  11.1 (0.58)|  13.5(0.69)|  18.0(0.64) |  18.0 (0.64)|  12.7 (1.39)|   9.6 (0.83)|   9.3 (0.86)|  14.8 (1.20)
A program for students with      |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   discipline or adjustment      |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   problems .....................|  48.5(0.68) |  48.6(0.69) | 45.6(0.76) |  43.7(0.85) |  43.7 (0.85)|  37.8(0.96)|  60.4(1.16) |  60.5 (1.18)|  58.9 (1.78)|  61.8 (2.05)|  62.3 (2.18)|  52.9 (1.74)
Extended day or before-          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   school or after-school day    |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   care programs ................|  37.3(0.64) |  37.2(0.65) | 48.5(0.78) |  46.7(0.89) |  46.5 (0.90)|  62.9(0.89)|  13.4(0.59) |  13.4 (0.59)|  18.2 (1.43)|  18.2 (1.48)|  16.8 (1.54)|  41.8 (1.85)
Advanced Placement (AP)          |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   courses ......................|  14.6(0.21) |  14.6(0.21) | 18.5(0.69) |     †   (†) |     †   (†) |    †   (†) |  55.2(0.84) |  55.5 (0.85)|  28.4 (1.45)|  24.1 (1.73)|  23.5 (1.82)|  33.1 (1.60)
Entire school is for             |             |             |            |             |             |            |             |             |             |             |             |
   suspended students\2\ ........|   2.8(0.23) |   2.8(0.23) |  6.3(0.38) |     †   (†) |     †   (†) |    †   (†) |   5.3(0.63) |   5.1 (0.63)|  17.9 (1.19)|  27.8 (2.64)|  28.9 (2.78)|   9.6 (0.95)
_________________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________

†Not applicable.
\1\Based on data reported by schools.
\2\Entire school specifically for students who have been suspended or expelled, who have dropped out, or who have been referred for behavioral or adjustment problems.

NOTE: This tabulation includes all public charter schools operating in the 1998-99 school year. Public charter schools that first opened in the 1999-2000 school year, or later are not included in these data. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Standard errors appear in parentheses.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Schools and Staffing Survey (SASS), "Public School Questionnaire," 1999-2000 and "Charter School Questionnaire," 1999-2000. (This table was prepared December 2002.)