Table 342. | Current-fund expenditures of degree-granting institutions, by purpose: 1980-81 to 1995-96 |
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Purpose | 1980-81 | 1985-86 | 1989-90 | 1990-91 | 1991-92 | 1992-93 | 1993-94 | 1994-95 | 1995-96 ______________________________________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 ______________________________________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ | In thousands |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund expenditures .|$64,052,938 |$97,535,742 |$134,655,571 |$146,087,836 |$156,189,161 |$165,241,040 |$173,350,617 |$182,968,610 |$190,476,163 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Educational and general expenditures .| 50,073,805 | 76,127,965 | 105,585,076 | 114,139,901 | 121,567,157 | 128,977,968 | 136,024,350 | 144,158,002 | 151,445,605 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Instruction ........................| 20,733,166 | 31,032,099 | 42,145,987 | 45,496,117 | 47,997,196 | 50,340,914 | 52,775,599 | 55,719,707 | 57,810,033 Research ...........................| 5,657,719 | 8,437,367 | 12,505,961 | 13,444,040 | 14,261,554 | 15,291,309 | 16,117,610 | 17,109,541 | 17,517,887 Public service .....................| 2,057,770 | 3,119,533 | 4,689,758 | 5,076,177 | 5,489,298 | 5,935,095 | 6,242,414 | 6,691,485 | 7,007,413 Academic support ...................| 4,273,286 | 6,667,392 | 9,437,644 | 10,050,773 | 10,577,018 | 11,072,970 | 11,677,911 | 12,278,691 | 13,297,063 Libraries ........................| 1,759,784 | 2,551,331 | 3,254,239 | 3,343,892 | 3,595,834 | 3,684,852 | 3,908,412 | 4,165,761 | 4,293,363 Student services ...................| 2,908,998 | 4,562,938 | 6,388,148 | 7,025,482 | 7,509,094 | 8,165,079 | 8,562,783 | 9,059,994 | 9,630,576 Institutional support ..............| 5,772,515 | 9,350,786 | 12,674,031 | 13,726,484 | 14,475,023 | 15,249,898 | 15,926,239 | 16,844,827 | 18,255,769 Operation and maintenance of plant .| 5,350,310 | 7,605,226 | 9,458,262 | 10,062,581 | 10,346,580 | 10,783,727 | 11,368,496 | 11,745,905 | 12,330,885 Scholarships and fellowships .......| 2,504,525 | 4,160,174 | 6,655,544 | 7,551,184 | 9,060,000 | 10,148,373 | 11,238,010 | 12,285,328 | 13,195,102 From unrestricted funds ..........| 1,080,614 | 2,285,116 | 3,853,904 | 4,445,106 | 5,205,797 | 5,949,037 | 6,644,717 | 7,329,384 | 8,213,049 From restricted funds\1\ .........| 1,423,911 | 1,875,059 | 2,801,640 | 3,106,078 | 3,854,203 | 4,199,337 | 4,593,293 | 4,955,944 | 4,982,054 Mandatory transfers ................| 815,516 | 1,192,449 | 1,629,742 | 1,707,063 | 1,851,393 | 1,990,603 | 2,115,288 | 2,422,524 | 2,400,876 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Auxiliary enterprises ................| 7,288,089 | 10,528,303 | 13,203,984 | 14,272,247 | 14,966,100 | 15,561,508 | 16,429,341 | 17,204,917 | 17,599,061 Mandatory transfers ................| 508,377 | 617,171 | 836,852 | 936,876 | 1,003,299 | 1,109,549 | 1,158,848 | 1,228,278 | 1,145,366 Hospitals ............................| 5,433,111 | 8,692,113 | 12,679,286 | 14,325,865 | 16,104,313 | 17,049,672 | 17,509,603 | 18,071,359 | 17,940,986 Mandatory transfers ................| 57,963 | 128,833 | 222,192 | 274,452 | 333,714 | 308,059 | 344,665 | 346,072 | 268,439 Independent operations (FFRDC)\2\ ....| 1,257,934 | 2,187,361 | 3,187,224 | 3,349,824 | 3,551,592 | 3,651,891 | 3,387,323 | 3,534,332 | 3,490,511 Mandatory transfers ................| 643 | 3,432 | 5,812 | 5,645 | 3,396 | 2,271 | 2,354 | 2,373 | 2,123 |=========================================================================================================================== | Percentage distribution |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund expenditures .| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Educational and general expenditures .| 78.2 | 78.1 | 78.4 | 78.1 | 77.8 | 78.1 | 78.5 | 78.8 | 79.5 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Instruction ........................| 32.4 | 31.8 | 31.3 | 31.1 | 30.7 | 30.5 | 30.4 | 30.5 | 30.4 Research ...........................| 8.8 | 8.7 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.2 Public service .....................| 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 Academic support ...................| 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 7.0 Libraries ........................| 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 Student services ...................| 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.1 Institutional support ..............| 9.0 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.6 Operation and maintenance of plant .| 8.4 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.5 Scholarships and fellowships .......| 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.9 From unrestricted funds ..........| 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.3 From restricted funds\1\ .........| 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.6 Mandatory transfers ................| 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 |____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Auxiliary enterprises ................| 11.4 | 10.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.2 Mandatory transfers ................| 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 Hospitals ............................| 8.5 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 9.4 Mandatory transfers ................| 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 Independent operations (FFRDC)\2\ ....| 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 Mandatory transfers ................| (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) | (\3\) ______________________________________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ |
\1\Excludes Pell Grants.
NOTE: Data for 1980-81 to 1994-95 are for institutions of higher education. Institutions of higher education were accredited by an agency or association that was recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, or recognized directly by the Secretary of Education. The new degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, except that it includes some additional institutions, primarily 2-year colleges, and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not award associate or higher degrees. Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education" surveys; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance" surveys. (This table was prepared October 1998.)
|