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Table A-29-2. Number and percentage distribution of youth ages 16–24 who were neither enrolled in school nor working, by selected characteristics: 2011
Characteristic Total youth ages 16–24 Neither enrolled in school nor working
Number Percentage distribution
    Total 38,374,000 5,558,000 100.0
       
Sex      
  Male 19,585,000 2,734,000 49.2
  Female 18,790,000 2,823,000 50.8
       
Age      
  16–17 8,723,000 254,000 4.6
  18–19 8,125,000 1,059,000 19.1
  20–24 21,525,000 4,245,000 76.4
       
Household type (family relationship)1      
Family householder or spouse of householder 5,622,000 1,644,000 29.6
Child of householder 23,502,000 2,405,000 43.3
Not in family groups 6,547,000 977,000 17.6
Other 2,704,000 531,000 9.6
       
Race/ethnicity2      
  White 22,638,000 2,784,000 50.1
  Black 5,438,000 1,053,000 18.9
  Hispanic 7,573,000 1,390,000 25.0
  Asian/Pacific Islander 1,680,000 151,000 2.7
       
Citizenship3      
  U.S.-born 34,661,000 4,868,000 87.6
  Naturalized U.S. citizen 933,000 133,000 2.4
  Non-U.S. citizen 2,780,000 556,000 10.0
       
Family poverty4      
  Poor 8,111,000 2,223,000 40.0
  Nonpoor 30,263,000 3,334,000 60.0
       
Geographic region      
Northeast 7,099,000 965,000 17.4
Midwest 8,279,000 1,026,000 18.5
South 13,789,000 2,181,000 39.2
West 9,207,000 1,386,000 24.9
1"Householder" refers to the person (or one of the people) in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented (maintained) or, if there is no such person, any adult member, excluding roomers, boarders, or paid employees. If the house is owned or rented jointly by a married couple, the householder may be either spouse. “Child of householder” includes unmarried college students living in dormitories. “Not in family groups” includes nonfamily householders, unrelated persons in households, and those living in group quarters. “Other” includes other relatives living with the householder (not a spouse or child), as well as those in related or unrelated subfamilies.
2Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Other races/ethnicities are included in the total but are not shown separately.
3U.S.-born includes foreign-born U.S. citizens. Naturalized U.S. citizens are those who, having been born in another country or otherwise reared as a foreigner, have been granted U.S. citizenship and the rights and privileges of that status.
4Poor is defined to include families below the poverty threshold; nonpoor is defined to include families at or above the poverty threshold.
NOTE: The data presented here represent the percentage of civilian, noninstitutionalized 16- to 24-year-olds who are neither enrolled in school nor working. For more information on the Current Population Survey (CPS), see Appendix B - Guide to Sources. For more information on poverty or race/ethnicity, see Appendix C - Commonly Used Measures.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, Current Population Survey (CPS), March Supplement and Annual Social and Economic Supplement, 2011.
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National Center for Education Statistics - http://nces.ed.gov
U.S. Department of Education