
| [Numbers in 2010–11 constant dollars] | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control of institution and source of funds | Total 2004–05 revenue (in millions) |
Total 2009–10 revenue (in millions) |
Percentage distribution of total revenue | Revenue per FTE student1 | ||||
| 2004–05 | 2009–10 | 2004–05 | 2009–10 | |||||
| Public institutions | ||||||||
| Total | $270,772 | $309,396 | 100.0 | 100.0 | $28,966 | $28,781 | ||
| Operating revenues | 157,692 | 171,789 | 58.2 | 55.5 | 16,869 | 15,980 | ||
| Tuition and fees2 | 44,420 | 57,049 | 16.4 | 18.4 | 4,752 | 5,307 | ||
| Grants and contracts | 51,166 | 45,820 | 18.9 | 14.8 | 5,473 | 4,262 | ||
| Federal3 | 34,672 | 28,966 | 12.8 | 9.4 | 3,709 | 2,694 | ||
| State | 7,861 | 7,042 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 841 | 655 | ||
| Local | 8,633 | 9,813 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 923 | 913 | ||
| Auxiliary enterprises | 20,377 | 22,617 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 2,180 | 2,104 | ||
| Hospitals | 25,103 | 29,822 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 2,685 | 2,774 | ||
| Other operating revenues4 | 16,627 | 16,481 | 6.1 | 5.3 | 1,779 | 1,533 | ||
| Nonoperating revenues | 98,602 | 122,186 | 36.4 | 39.5 | 10,548 | 11,366 | ||
| Federal appropriations | 2,057 | 2,195 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 220 | 204 | ||
| State appropriations | 63,790 | 63,705 | 23.6 | 20.6 | 6,824 | 5,926 | ||
| Local appropriations | 8,863 | 10,154 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 948 | 945 | ||
| Government grants | 4,519 | 24,576 | 1.7 | 7.9 | 483 | 2,286 | ||
| Gifts5 | 5,311 | 5,994 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 568 | 558 | ||
| Investment income | 10,980 | 10,248 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 1,175 | 953 | ||
| Other nonoperating revenues | 3,083 | 5,314 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 330 | 494 | ||
| Other revenues6 | 14,479 | 15,421 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 1,549 | 1,434 | ||
| Government capital appropriations | 5,412 | 6,162 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 579 | 573 | ||
| Private nonprofit institutions | ||||||||
| Total | 161,594 | 172,063 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 56,315 | 54,425 | ||
| Tuition and fees2 | 47,728 | 57,483 | 29.5 | 33.4 | 16,633 | 18,182 | ||
| Federal government3,7 | 22,713 | 23,372 | 14.1 | 13.6 | 7,915 | 7,393 | ||
| State governments | 1,695 | 1,756 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 591 | 555 | ||
| Local governments | 563 | 481 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 196 | 152 | ||
| Private gifts, grants, and contracts5 | 19,300 | 18,378 | 11.9 | 10.7 | 6,726 | 5,813 | ||
| Investment return | 35,088 | 28,994 | 21.7 | 16.9 | 12,228 | 9,171 | ||
| Educational activities8 | 4,146 | 4,918 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 1,445 | 1,556 | ||
| Auxiliary enterprises9 | 12,480 | 14,362 | 7.7 | 8.3 | 4,349 | 4,543 | ||
| Hospitals | 11,966 | 16,872 | 7.4 | 9.8 | 4,170 | 5,337 | ||
| Other | 5,917 | 5,447 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 2,062 | 1,723 | ||
| Private for-profit institutions | ||||||||
| Total | 12,659 | 25,179 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 16,063 | 15,675 | ||
| Tuition and fees2 | 11,030 | 22,822 | 87.1 | 90.6 | 13,996 | 14,207 | ||
| Federal government3 | 777 | 1,990 | 6.1 | 7.9 | 986 | 1,239 | ||
| State and local governments | 73 | 116 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 93 | 72 | ||
| Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 8 | 39 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 10 | 24 | ||
| Investment return | 28 | 41 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 36 | 25 | ||
| Educational activities8 | 267 | 444 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 339 | 277 | ||
| Auxiliary enterprises9 | 291 | 495 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 369 | 308 | ||
| Other | 184 | -769 | 1.5 | -3.1 | 233 | -479 | ||
| 1 Full-time-equivalent (FTE) enrollment includes full-time students plus the full-time equivalent of part-time students. | ||||||||
| 2 Net of allowances and discounts. | ||||||||
| 3 Excludes Federal Direct Student Loans (FDSL). FDSL is included in tuition and fees. | ||||||||
| 4 Includes sales and service of educational activities. | ||||||||
| 5 Includes contracts and contributions from affiliated entities. | ||||||||
| 6 Other revenue includes capital appropriations, grants, and gifts; additions to permanent endowments; and other revenue. | ||||||||
| 7 Includes independent operations. | ||||||||
| 8 Revenue from educational activities for which tuition is not charged. | ||||||||
| 9 Revenue from auxiliary enterprise operations for which fees or charges were collected. | ||||||||
| NOTE: Operating revenue is revenue received for providing a service or a product. Nonoperating revenues are for all activities. All sectors have operating and nonoperating revenue. Data are adjusted by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to constant 2010–11 dollars. For more information on the CPI, see Appendix C – Finance. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. For more information on the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) and IPEDS classification of institutions, see Appendix B – Guide to Sources. | ||||||||
| SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, Spring 2005 and Spring 2010, Enrollment component; and Spring 2006 through Spring 2011, Finance component. | ||||||||