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Table A-15-2. Average scores of 15-year-old students on combined reading literacy scale, by sex and country: 2009
           
Country Combined reading literacy score
Female   Male   Female-male score difference*
OECD average 513   474   39
OECD countries          
Australia 533   496   37
Austria 490   449   41
Belgium 520   493   27
Canada 542   507   34
Chile 461   439   22
           
Czech Republic 504   456   48
Denmark 509   480   29
Estonia 524   480   44
Finland 563   508   55
France 515   475   40
           
Germany 518   478   40
Greece 506   459   47
Hungary 513   475   38
Iceland 522   478   44
Ireland 515   476   39
           
Israel 495   452   42
Italy 510   464   46
Japan 540   501   39
Korea, Republic of 558   523   35
Luxembourg 492   453   39
           
Mexico 438   413   25
Netherlands 521   496   24
New Zealand 544   499   46
Norway 527   480   47
Poland 525   476   50
           
Portugal 508   470   38
Slovak Republic 503   452   51
Slovenia 511   456   55
Spain 496   467   29
Sweden 521   475   46
           
Switzerland 520   481   39
Turkey 486   443   43
United Kingdom 507   481   25
United States 513   488   25
           
Non-OECD countries          
Albania 417   355   62
Argentina 415   379   37
Azerbaijan 374   350   24
Brazil 425   397   29
Bulgaria 461   400   61
           
Chinese Taipei 514   477   37
Colombia 418   408   9
Croatia 503   452   51
Dubai-UAE 485   435   51
Hong Kong-China 550   518   33
           
Indonesia 420   383   37
Jordan 434   377   57
Kazakhstan 412   369   43
Kyrgyz Republic 340   287   53
Latvia 507   460   47
           
Liechtenstein 516   484   32
Lithuania 498   439   59
Macao-China 504   470   34
Montenegro, Republic of 434   382   53
Panama 387   354   33
           
Peru 381   359   22
Qatar 397   347   50
Romania 445   403   43
Russian Federation 482   437   45
Serbia, Republic of 462   422   39
           
Shanghai-China 576   536   40
Singapore 542   511   31
Thailand 438   400   38
Trinidad and Tobago 445   387   58
Tunisia 418   387   31
Uruguay 445   404   42
* p <05. All differences between females and males are significantly different at the05 level of statistical significance. Differences were computed using unrounded numbers.
NOTE: The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average is the average of the national averages of the OECD member countries, with each country weighted equally. Because the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) is principally an OECD study, the results for non-OECD countries are displayed separately from those of the OECD countries and are not included in the OECD average. Scores are reported on a scale of 0 to 1,000. Italics indicate education systems in non-national entities. UAE is the United Arab Emirates. Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding. For more information on PISA, see supplemental note 5.
SOURCE: Fleischman, H.L., Hopstock, P.J., Pelczar, M.P., and Shelley, B.E. (2010). Highlights From PISA 2009: Performance of U.S. 15-Year-Old Students in Reading, Mathematics, and Science Literacy in an International Context (NCES 2011-004), table 4; data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), 2009.
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National Center for Education Statistics - http://nces.ed.gov
U.S. Department of Education