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School Choice
Table A-32-2. Percentage of students in grades 1–12 whose parents reported choice among public schools and distribution of these students according to type of school attended, by student and household characteristics: 2007

  Students whose parents reported having the opportunity to send them to a chosen public school1 Students whose parents reported having the opportunity to send them to a chosen public school, attending
 
Characteristic   Public, assigned school Public, chosen school   Private, church-related school   Private, not church-related school  
Total 46.2   66.8 24.5   7.0   1.7  
Grade level                  
1–5 45.2   64.4 26.9   6.9   1.8  
6–8 45.8   71.2 19.6   7.8   1.4  
9–12 47.6   66.3 25.4   6.4   1.9  
                   
Race/ethnicity                  
White 45.5   69.4 20.3   8.5   1.8  
Black 48.2   58.4 36.2   4.1   1.3 !
Hispanic 47.5   67.6 26.3   4.8   1.3 !
Other1 43.8   62.4 27.4   6.9   3.3 !
                   
Family type                  
Two-parent household 46.6   67.4 22.5   8.4   1.7  
One-parent household 44.1   66.2 28.6   3.3   2.0 !
Nonparent guardians 50.5   60.2 36.6 ! 2.8 !  
                   
Household income                  
$15,000 or less 51.4   71.0 27.2   1.7 !  
$15,001–30,000 44.7   63.1 33.7   1.9   1.4 !
$30,001–50,000 48.3   67.8 25.5   5.8   0.9 !
$50,001–75,000 47.9   70.6 20.7   7.2   1.4  
$75,001 or more 43.2   63.9 21.5   11.5   3.0  
                   
Parents’ education                  
Less than high school 45.0   80.7 17.8   1.0 !  
High school diploma or 44.8   69.2 26.3   2.9   1.5 !
equivalent                  
Some college, including 48.1   69.6 24.7   5.1   0.6 !
vocational/technical                  
Bachelor’s degree 45.5   66.0 23.6   9.8   0.7 !
Graduate/professional degree 46.0   56.7 25.6   12.6   5.0  
                   
Region                  
Northeast 32.6   56.8 29.4   10.0   3.8  
South 41.4   69.0 23.5   6.0   1.5 !
Midwest 55.4   70.0 21.0   8.9   0.1 !
West 54.6   65.6 26.9   4.9   2.5  
                   
Locale                  
City 51.5   56.1 32.3   8.1   3.5  
Suburb 40.5   69.9 20.4   8.5   1.2  
Town 47.1   73.9 19.7   5.8   0.6 !
Rural 47.8   76.0 20.6   3.3    
! Interpret data with caution (coefficient of variation is 30 percent or more). ‡ Reporting standards not met.
1 Public school choice programs allow students to enroll in another public school or district outside their attendance area. These programs can include within-district or out-of-district schools. These estimates are based on parents’ responses; not all parents may have applied this definition of school choice in their response.
2 Includes Asians/Pacific Islanders, Native Hawaiians, American Indians, Alaska Natives, and persons of more than one race.
NOTE: Excludes homeschooled students and students in classrooms or schools classified as “ungraded.” Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. For more information on commonly used variables, see supplemental note 1. For more information on the National Household Education Surveys Program (NHES), see supplemental note 3.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Parent and Family Involvement in Education Survey, National Household Education Surveys Program (NHES), 2007.
 
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