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Table 43-1.  Number of academic postsecondary degrees conferred, and percentage distribution of degrees conferred by field of study and country: 2004

          Sciences, mathematics, computer science,
and engineering
 
Country Total
number of
degrees
conferred
Edu-
cation
Arts and
human-
ities
Health Total Physical
and
biological
sciences
Mathe-
matics
Computer
science
 
Engi-
neering
Business,
social
sciences,
law, and
other1

    OECD country mean2 6,230,006 13.5 11.7 11.7 23.1 5.7 1.3 4.1 12.2 40.0
    OECD weighted mean3 6,230,006 12.0 13.4 8.6 21.1 5.2 1.0 3.4 11.5 44.9
Australia 209,115 11.7 11.1 13.2 21.8 5.4 0.5 8.9 7.0 42.2
Austria 23,071 9.8 10.6 8.5 26.8 5.7 0.7 4.9 15.6 44.3
Belgium 38,304 7.8 14.1 12.9 23.0 7.9 1.0 2.7 11.5 42.1
Canada 177,433 13.9 13.9 9.6 19.4 6.8 1.2 3.6 7.8 43.2
Czech Republic 46,097 23.7 8.4 6.3 24.5 4.3 0.8 2.8 16.6 37.1
Denmark 39,236 9.7 15.4 28.6 18.3 3.9 1.7 3.2 9.6 27.9
Finland 38,819 7.4 12.5 19.2 29.9 3.8 0.8 4.4 20.8 30.9
France 412,346 9.3 16.9 2.7 28.6 10.6 2.5 3.0 12.4 42.6
Germany 219,746 7.6 14.6 14.2 30.8 7.7 1.7 4.9 16.5 32.9
Greece 35,779 17.7 17.1 1.7 27.6 13.6 4.4 4.4 5.2 35.8
Hungary 72,652 23.9 9.9 7.3 9.5 1.3 0.1 1.9 6.3 49.3
Iceland 2,600 24.5 11.2 10.7 16.9 5.0 0.6 5.8 5.6 36.7
Ireland 37,069 9.2 13.9 12.4 23.4 6.7 0.9 7.0 8.7 41.1
Italy 321,284 8.5 12.2 15.5 22.9 4.8 1.5 1.2 15.5 40.9
Japan 646,983 5.6 17.8 6.3 25.0 4.8 (4) (4) 20.2 45.3
Korea 303,559 5.3 20.5 8.2 38.6 6.4 1.8 3.3 27.1 27.4
Luxembourg
Mexico 324,013 16.1 3.7 8.5 25.4 2.7 0.5 7.7 14.6 46.3
Netherlands 96,890 17.4 6.9 18.9 16.1 3.1 0.4 3.7 9.0 40.7
New Zealand 38,730 12.5 15.9 14.1 18.6 6.6 1.1 6.0 4.9 39.0
Norway 30,476 19.1 6.5 25.9 16.2 1.9 0.3 5.7 8.3 32.3
Poland 479,458 12.3 6.4 2.3 12.1 1.8 0.6 2.7 7.1 66.8
Portugal 4,649 12.2 12.3 5.5 34.7 12.9 4.8 4.5 12.5 35.3
Slovak Republic 32,537 16.8 5.4 10.3 26.0 5.4 0.7 4.0 15.9 41.4
Spain 210,603 13.6 9.9 13.0 24.9 5.1 1.0 3.9 14.9 38.6
Sweden 54,504 16.7 5.4 25.8 28.6 4.5 0.7 3.2 20.3 23.5
Switzerland 28,549 8.3 12.5 10.0 25.1 7.9 0.9 3.4 13.0 44.1
Turkey 215,603 25.1 7.1 7.4 17.3 5.1 2.0 1.0 9.3 43.1
United Kingdom
United States 2,089,901 13.2 15.5 7.6 16.0 4.9 0.9 3.9 6.4 47.7

—Not available.

1Includes journalism, agriculture, and services.

2Each country contributes equally to the OECD mean.

3Each country contributes to the OECD mean in proportion to the number of degrees awarded by that country.

4Included under science.

NOTE: Includes academic degrees conferred at International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED), levels 5A and 6. Data include all degrees awarded by institutions located in the country, even when the degree awards were made to foreign students. These levels correspond to bachelor’s, master’s, first-professional, and doctoral degrees in the United States. See supplemental note 6 for more information about the International Standard Classification of Education. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Center for Educational Research and Innovation. Retrieved December 23, 2006, from http://stats.oecd.org/wbos/default.aspx.

 
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