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Student Attitudes and Aspirations
Table 22-1.  Percentage of 10th-graders who usually or often came to school unprepared without school books, supplies, or homework, by selected student characteristics: 1980, 1990, and 2002

  Came to school
without books
  Came to school
without paper, pen, or pencil
  Came to school
without homework
Student
characteristic
1980 1990 2002   1980 1990 2002   1980 1990 2002

    Total 8.5 6.4 16.8   15.1 10.5 17.5   22.1 18.0 25.9
Sex                      
  Male 10.4 7.8 18.5   19.6 15.3 22.0   27.0 22.3 30.5
  Female 6.0 5.0 15.1   10.2 5.8 13.1   16.8 13.8 21.3
 
Race/ethnicity1                      
  White 6.7 5.1 12.5   14.0 10.1 13.8   21.2 18.0 22.7
  Black 13.6 8.1 23.4   17.5 9.8 22.5   22.9 16.0 28.6
  Hispanic 13.7 11.1 25.7   20.1 14.2 25.5   27.7 20.5 34.5
  Asian/Pacific Islander 12.9 9.4 18.9   14.6 10.9 18.4   17.0 17.3 26.3
  American Indian 17.5 10.9 26.5   25.9 11.6 24.5   30.9 21.5 25.7
  More than one race 18.9   21.8   29.5
 
Socioeconomic status                      
  Lowest quarter 11.3 7.9 21.8   16.9 10.4 21.1   25.0 20.0 31.8
  Middle two quarters 7.7 6.6 16.1   14.2 10.0 17.1   21.5 18.4 25.8
  Highest quarter 5.4 4.1 13.4   13.7 10.7 14.9   18.4 15.0 20.2
 
Composite achievement test score in 10th grade                      
  Lowest quarter 17.1 12.9 29.5   21.9 15.4 29.6   28.5 23.8 37.8
  Second quarter 7.9 6.5 15.9   14.2 9.9 16.4   22.7 19.1 26.1
  Third quarter 4.9 4.1 12.2   12.1 8.1 13.0   19.7 16.2 22.1
  Highest quarter 3.0 2.5 9.7   10.8 8.1 11.1   16.2 14.3 17.7
 
Control                      
  Public 8.9 6.6 17.4   15.2 10.3 17.9   22.6 18.5 26.6
  Catholic 4.6 3.3 10.2   14.7 10.4 14.1   17.2 12.5 16.9
  Other private 5.4 6.0 10.2   13.6 17.3 12.2   17.7 18.2 17.6

† Not applicable.

1Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity.

NOTE: Students were asked to report how often they came to school without the item: “never,” “seldom,” “often,” or “usually.”

SOURCE: Cahalan, M., Ingels, S., Burns, L., Planty, M., and Daniel, B. (2006). United States High School Sophomores: A Twenty-Two Year Comparison, 1980–2002 (NCES 2006-327), data from U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, High School and Beyond Longitudinal Study of 1980 Sophomores (HS&B-So:80); National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88/90), “First Follow-up, 1990”; and Education Longitudinal Study of 2002, Base Year (ELS:2002).

 
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