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NAEP Analysis and Scaling → Estimation of Population and Student Group Distributions → Examining the Population-Structure Models Used in NAEP → Proportion of Variance Accounted For by Principal Components Used in NAEP Population-Structure Models → Proportion of Variance of the Group-Defining Contrasts Accounted for by the Principal Components Used in the Population-Structure Model, Grade 4 Mathematics Combined National and State Assessments: 2011

NAEP Technical DocumentationProportion of variance of the group-defining contrasts accounted for by the principal components used in the population-structure model, grade 4 mathematics combined national and state assessments: 2011
Type of contrast Number of contrasts Mean Minimum Maximum Number of contrasts by proportion1 of variance explained
0.00 - 0.70 0.70 - 0.80 0.80 - 0.90 0.90 - 0.95 0.95 - 1.00
1 (Total Variance – Residual Variance)/Total Variance, where Total Variance consists of both sampling and measurement error variance.
NOTE: NIES = National Indian Education Study; SD/ELL = Students with disabilities/English language learners.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2011 Mathematics Assessment.
All contrasts 1802 0.90 0.63 1.00 12 82 721 590 397
Student questionnaire 48 0.90 0.70 0.99 1 8 9 14 16
Major reporting variables 198 0.92 0.66 1.00 2 5 50 65 76
Interactions between reporting variables 278 0.89 0.63 0.98 7 15 93 127 36
Teacher questionnaire 522 0.91 0.74 0.99 0 15 190 156 161
School questionnaire 422 0.90 0.76 0.99 0 7 203 155 57
NIES questionnaire 291 0.87 0.64 0.99 2 31 160 65 33
SD/ELL questionnaire 43 0.92 0.79 1.00 0 1 16 8 18

Last updated 05 January 2016 (GF)