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NAEP Analysis and Scaling → Estimation of Population and Student Group Distributions → Examining the Population-Structure Models Used in NAEP → Proportion of Variance Accounted For by Principal Components Used in NAEP Population-Structure Models → Proportion of Variance of the Group-Defining Contrasts Accounted for by the Principal Components Used in the Population-Structure Model, Grade 4 Mathematics Combined National and State Main Assessment: 2009

NAEP Technical DocumentationProportion of variance of the group-defining contrasts accounted for by the principal components used in the population-structure model, grade 4 mathematics combined national and state main assessment: 2009
Type of contrast Number of contrasts Mean Minimum Maximum Number of contrasts by proportion1 of variance explained
0.00 - 0.70 0.71 - 0.80 0.81 - 0.90 0.91 - 0.95 0.95 - 1.00
1(Total Variance – Residual Variance)/Total Variance, where Total Variance consists of both sampling and measurement error variance.
NOTE: NIES = National Indian Education Study; SD/ELL = Students with disabilities/English language learners.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2009 Mathematics Assessment.
All contrasts 2,708 0.90 0.61 1.00 9 116 1183 757 643
Student questionnaire 129 0.91 0.61 0.99 2 8 36 39 44
Major reporting variables 113 0.93 0.69 1.00 1 1 30 36 45
Interaction between reporting variables 467 0.91 0.62 0.99 4 29 111 162 161
Teacher questionnaire 973 0.90 0.73 0.99 0 36 435 250 252
School questionnaire 702 0.89 0.77 0.99 0 6 407 215 74
NIES questionnaire 277 0.87 0.66 0.99 2 36 147 50 42
SD/ELL questionnaire 47 0.92 0.82 0.99 0 0 17 5 25

Last updated 05 January 2016 (GF)