Average undergraduate tuition and fees and room and board rates paid by full-time-equivalent students in degree-granting institutions, by control of institution and by state: 1997-98 and 1998-99

Table 318
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                      | Public 4-year,|   Public 4-year, 1998-99\1\   | Private 4-year, |   Private 4-year, 1998-99\1\    |  Public 2-year,
                      |    1997-98    |                               |     1997-98     |                                 |   tuition only
        State         |_______________|_______________________________|_________________|_________________________________|    (in-state)
                      |       |Tuition|       |Tuition|       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |
                      |       | (in-  |       | (in-  |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |__________________
                      | Total |state) | Total |state) | Room  | Board | Total  |Tuition | Total  |Tuition | Room  | Board |1997-98|1998-99\1\
______________________|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________|________|________|________|_______|_______|_______|__________
          1           |   2   |   3   |   4   |   5   |   6   |   7   |   8    |   9    |   10   |   11   |  12   |  13   |  14   |    15
______________________|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________|________|________|________|_______|_______|_______|__________
   United States .....|$7,673 |$3,110 |$8,018 |$3,226 |$2,406 |$2,386 |$19,070 |$13,344 |$19,970 |$14,003 |$3,094 |$2,873 |$1,314 |   $1,328
                      |_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________|________|________|________|_______|_______|_______|__________
Alabama ..............| 6,362 | 2,488 | 6,563 | 2,621 | 1,966 | 1,976 | 12,576 |  8,241 | 13,028 |  8,487 | 2,094 | 2,447 | 1,345 |    1,523
Alaska ...............| 7,133 | 2,611 | 8,378 | 2,769 | 2,734 | 2,875 | 13,537 |  8,716 | 13,009 |  8,449 | 1,859 | 2,700 | 1,900 |    1,968
Arizona ..............| 6,673 | 2,058 | 6,984 | 2,158 | 2,554 | 2,272 | 10,798 |  6,903 | 11,891 |  7,415 | 2,509 | 1,967 |   819 |      857
Arkansas .............| 5,933 | 2,452 | 6,179 | 2,590 | 1,846 | 1,743 | 11,538 |  7,591 | 11,958 |  7,919 | 1,785 | 2,255 |   948 |      967
California ...........| 8,969 | 2,712 | 9,021 | 2,609 | 3,305 | 3,108 | 19,535 | 13,016 | 21,116 | 14,149 | 3,559 | 3,408 |   380 |      392
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Colorado .............| 7,412 | 2,620 | 7,836 | 2,685 | 2,329 | 2,821 | 18,445 | 12,101 | 19,452 | 12,814 | 3,193 | 3,445 | 1,452 |    1,573
Connecticut ..........| 9,650 | 4,270 | 9,903 | 4,345 | 2,932 | 2,626 | 25,152 | 18,301 | 26,187 | 19,005 | 3,897 | 3,285 | 1,814 |    1,814
Delaware .............| 9,164 | 4,317 | 9,494 | 4,462 | 2,699 | 2,332 | 13,291 |  7,769 | 13,460 |  7,865 | 3,020 | 2,575 | 1,380 |    1,440
District of Columbia .|   --- | 1,910 |   --- | 2,010 |   --- |   --- | 23,698 | 16,400 | 24,780 | 17,117 | 4,631 | 3,031 |   --- |      ---
Florida ..............| 6,891 | 1,911 | 7,280 | 2,022 | 2,761 | 2,497 | 16,895 | 11,525 | 18,070 | 12,210 | 2,908 | 2,951 | 1,250 |    1,308
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Georgia ..............| 6,936 | 2,356 | 7,406 | 2,442 | 2,362 | 2,602 | 16,845 | 11,241 | 17,536 | 11,861 | 3,181 | 2,495 | 1,206 |    1,208
Hawaii ...............|   --- | 2,788 | 8,189 | 2,880 | 2,458 | 2,851 | 14,323 |  6,800 | 14,964 |  7,114 | 3,430 | 4,420 |   956 |    1,004
Idaho ................| 6,075 | 2,202 | 6,321 | 2,380 | 1,731 | 2,210 | 15,207 | 11,693 | 16,056 | 12,185 | 1,635 | 2,237 | 1,106 |    1,185
Illinois .............| 8,471 | 3,702 | 8,812 | 3,845 | 2,329 | 2,639 | 18,876 | 13,233 | 19,925 | 13,979 | 3,215 | 2,732 | 1,348 |    1,423
Indiana...............| 8,318 | 3,342 | 8,574 | 3,490 | 2,271 | 2,812 | 18,653 | 13,965 | 19,454 | 14,516 | 2,407 | 2,530 | 2,415 |    2,135
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Iowa .................| 6,425 | 2,761 | 6,761 | 2,869 | 2,017 | 1,875 | 17,332 | 12,980 | 17,888 | 13,409 | 2,048 | 2,431 | 1,886 |    1,975
Kansas ...............| 5,985 | 2,314 | 6,225 | 2,392 | 1,793 | 2,039 | 13,755 |  9,677 | 14,183 | 10,107 | 1,826 | 2,250 | 1,289 |    1,344
Kentucky .............| 5,988 | 2,327 | 6,217 | 2,516 | 1,652 | 2,049 | 12,810 |  8,600 | 13,248 |  9,082 | 1,980 | 2,186 | 1,238 |    1,226
Louisiana ............| 5,551 | 2,278 | 5,879 | 2,379 | 1,656 | 1,844 | 19,008 | 13,412 | 19,961 | 14,221 | 2,925 | 2,815 |   874 |      966
Maine ................| 8,571 | 3,878 | 8,909 | 4,058 | 2,399 | 2,453 | 24,067 | 18,426 | 25,347 | 19,544 | 2,818 | 2,985 | 2,640 |    2,829
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Maryland .............| 9,727 | 4,137 |10,513 | 4,359 | 3,137 | 3,017 | 22,983 | 16,146 | 24,084 | 17,099 | 3,804 | 3,182 | 2,175 |    2,253
Massachusetts ........| 8,875 | 3,968 | 9,076 | 4,012 | 2,557 | 2,508 | 25,456 | 18,119 | 26,747 | 19,077 | 4,097 | 3,573 | 2,223 |    2,123
Michigan .............| 8,931 | 4,134 | 9,224 | 4,277 | 2,270 | 2,676 | 14,321 |  9,896 | 14,957 | 10,325 | 2,300 | 2,331 | 1,618 |    1,679
Minnesota ............| 7,361 | 3,777 | 7,616 | 3,866 | 2,030 | 1,721 | 18,774 | 14,249 | 19,723 | 14,951 | 2,322 | 2,450 | 2,256 |    2,365
Mississippi ..........| 5,549 | 2,571 | 6,013 | 2,859 | 1,686 | 1,468 | 11,265 |  7,784 | 11,876 |  8,303 | 1,775 | 1,799 |   959 |      968
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Missouri..............| 7,472 | 3,389 | 7,719 | 3,550 | 2,306 | 1,864 | 15,642 | 10,779 | 16,370 | 11,265 | 2,500 | 2,604 | 1,311 |    1,411
Montana ..............| 6,791 | 2,607 | 7,055 | 2,795 | 2,032 | 2,227 | 12,369 |  8,346 | 12,927 |  8,599 | 1,863 | 2,465 | 1,724 |    1,868
Nebraska .............| 6,097 | 2,413 | 6,481 | 2,627 | 1,575 | 2,279 | 14,269 | 10,234 | 14,911 | 10,727 | 2,059 | 2,125 | 1,262 |    1,354
Nevada ...............| 7,312 | 1,887 | 7,595 | 1,956 | 3,242 | 2,396 |    --- |  6,935 | 13,285 |  7,569 | 3,400 | 2,316 | 1,104 |    1,161
New Hampshire ........| 9,848 | 5,197 |10,535 | 5,753 | 2,916 | 1,865 | 21,268 | 15,750 | 22,239 | 16,473 | 3,365 | 2,401 | 3,170 |    3,740
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
New Jersey ...........|10,247 | 4,567 |10,974 | 4,951 | 3,495 | 2,528 | 21,609 | 15,081 | 22,719 | 15,930 | 3,541 | 3,249 | 2,035 |    2,056
New Mexico ...........| 5,909 | 2,073 | 6,426 | 2,180 | 1,937 | 2,309 | 14,027 |  8,943 | 14,937 |  9,857 | 2,410 | 2,670 |   668 |      648
New York .............| 9,455 | 3,845 | 9,688 | 3,905 | 3,226 | 2,557 | 22,498 | 15,258 | 23,079 | 15,828 | 4,017 | 3,234 | 2,576 |    2,542
North Carolina .......| 5,920 | 1,895 | 6,518 | 1,958 | 2,076 | 2,484 | 17,139 | 12,307 | 17,860 | 12,927 | 2,418 | 2,516 |   584 |      585
North Dakota .........| 6,211 | 2,543 | 6,609 | 2,686 | 1,191 | 2,733 | 10,781 |  7,695 | 10,622 |  7,393 | 1,422 | 1,806 | 1,795 |    1,840
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Ohio .................| 9,050 | 4,014 | 9,444 | 4,258 | 2,700 | 2,486 | 18,631 | 13,569 | 19,867 | 14,151 | 2,801 | 2,915 | 2,392 |    2,451
Oklahoma .............| 5,436 | 2,059 | 5,720 | 2,068 | 1,547 | 2,105 | 12,905 |  8,778 | 13,689 |  9,278 | 2,033 | 2,378 | 1,283 |    1,189
Oregon ...............| 8,454 | 3,493 | 8,748 | 3,561 | 2,213 | 2,974 | 20,723 | 15,542 | 21,574 | 16,160 | 2,628 | 2,786 | 1,571 |    1,634
Pennsylvania .........| 9,772 | 5,194 |10,074 | 5,327 | 2,500 | 2,247 | 21,681 | 15,545 | 22,774 | 16,338 | 3,404 | 3,031 | 2,105 |    2,161
Rhode Island .........| 9,984 | 4,029 |10,274 | 4,158 | 3,200 | 2,915 | 23,218 | 16,234 | 24,033 | 16,887 | 3,669 | 3,478 | 1,746 |    1,746
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
South Carolina .......| 7,199 | 3,414 | 7,998 | 3,520 | 2,124 | 2,355 | 14,675 | 10,660 | 15,519 | 11,237 | 2,105 | 2,177 | 1,159 |    1,228
South Dakota .........| 5,992 | 2,888 | 6,268 | 3,038 | 1,340 | 1,890 | 14,441 | 10,252 | 14,992 | 10,712 | 1,806 | 2,474 | 2,631 |    2,634
Tennessee ............| 5,793 | 2,296 | 6,376 | 2,495 | 1,907 | 1,974 | 15,689 | 11,090 | 16,415 | 11,604 | 2,498 | 2,313 | 1,134 |    1,238
Texas ................| 6,319 | 2,276 | 6,752 | 2,432 | 2,189 | 2,130 | 14,566 |  9,989 | 15,343 | 10,597 | 2,330 | 2,417 |   826 |      889
Utah .................| 5,931 | 2,100 | 6,233 | 2,174 | 1,606 | 2,453 |  7,343 |  3,191 |  7,518 |  3,349 | 2,124 | 2,044 | 1,431 |    1,467
                      |       |       |       |       |       |       |        |        |        |        |       |       |       |
Vermont ..............|11,457 | 6,479 |12,209 | 6,751 | 3,353 | 2,105 | 23,108 | 17,119 | 23,793 | 17,610 | 3,336 | 2,847 | 2,616 |    2,716
Virginia .............| 8,639 | 4,052 | 8,969 | 4,160 | 2,515 | 2,294 | 16,762 | 11,811 | 17,339 | 12,281 | 2,457 | 2,601 | 1,476 |    1,406
Washington ...........| 7,700 | 3,037 | 7,991 | 3,151 | 2,372 | 2,468 | 19,372 | 14,222 | 20,100 | 14,814 | 2,678 | 2,609 | 1,517 |    1,591
West Virginia.........| 6,557 | 2,170 | 6,751 | 2,337 | 2,164 | 2,250 | 15,648 | 11,148 | 16,249 | 11,603 | 2,002 | 2,645 | 1,421 |    1,483
Wisconsin ............| 6,421 | 2,960 | 6,732 | 3,113 | 1,960 | 1,659 | 17,881 | 12,905 | 18,593 | 13,435 | 2,257 | 2,902 | 2,059 |    2,120
Wyoming ..............| 6,450 | 2,326 | 6,830 | 2,330 | 1,758 | 2,742 |    --- |    --- |    --- |    --- |   --- |   --- | 1,154 |    1,237
______________________|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________|________|________|________|_______|_______|_______|__________
\1\Preliminary data based on fall 1997 enrollments.
---Data not reported or not applicable.
NOTE.--Data are for the entire academic year and are average charges. Tuition and fees were weighted by the number of full-time-equivalent undergraduates in 1997, but are not adjusted to reflect student residency. Room and board are based on full-time students. Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment" and "Institutional Characteristics" surveys. (This table was prepared September 1999.)
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