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Digest of Education Statistics
1995 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Table 214.Employees in institutions of higher education, by primary occupation, employment status, and control of institution: Fall 1976, fall 1989, and fall 1991

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                                         |                    Fall 1976                    |              Fall 1989               |              Fall 1991
                                         |_________________________________________________|______________________________________|_______________________________________
         Primary occupation and          |       Total staff          |Full-time equivalent|  Total staff    |Full-time equivalent|  Total staff     |Full-time equivalent
         control of institution          |                            |        staff       |                 |        staff       |                  |        staff
                                         |____________________________|____________________|_________________|____________________|__________________|____________________
                                         |  Number  | Per- |  Full-   |  Total   |FTE stu- |  Number  | Per- |  Total   |FTE stu- |  Number   | Per- |  Total   |FTE stu-
                                         |          | cent |   time   |          |dents per|          | cent |          |dents per|           | cent |          |dents per
                                         |          |      |          |          |FTE staff|          |      |          |FTE staff|           |      |          |FTE staff
_________________________________________|__________|______|__________|__________|_________|__________|______|__________|_________|___________|______|__________|_________
                    1                    |    2     |  3   |    4     |    5     |    6    |    7     |  8   |    9     |   10    |    11     |  12  |    13    |   14
_________________________________________|__________|______|__________|__________|_________|__________|______|__________|_________|___________|______|__________|_________
Total, all institutions .................|1,863,790 |100.0 |1,339,911 |1,541,339 |     5.4 |2,473,116 |100.0 |2,044,031 |     4.8 | 2,545,235 |100.0 |2,094,628 |     4.9
  Professional staff ....................|1,073,119 | 57.6 |  709,400 |  845,456 |     9.8 |1,531,071 | 61.9 |1,198,556 |     8.2 | 1,595,460 | 62.7 |1,244,588 |     8.3
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|  101,263 |  5.4 |   97,003 |   98,972 |    84.0 |  144,670 |  5.8 |  141,323 |    69.2 |   144,755 |  5.7 |  141,718 |    73.1
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  633,210 | 34.0 |  434,071 |  500,533 |    16.6 |  824,220 | 33.3 |  624,375 |    15.7 |   826,252 | 32.5 |  632,565 |    16.4
    Instruction and research assistants .|  160,086 |  8.6 |   28,007 |   82,684 |   100.5 |  163,298 |  6.6 |   67,364 |   145.2 |   197,751 |  7.8 |   81,467 |   127.2
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|  178,560 |  9.6 |  150,319 |  163,267 |    50.9 |  398,883 | 16.1 |  365,493 |    26.8 |   426,702 | 16.8 |  388,838 |    26.6
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  790,671 | 42.4 |  630,511 |  695,883 |    11.9 |  942,045 | 38.1 |  845,475 |    11.6 |   949,775 | 37.3 |  850,040 |    12.2
                                         |          |      |          |          |         |          |      |          |         |           |      |          |
Public, total .......................... |1,329,122 |100.0 |  946,354 |1,092,558 |     5.8 |1,720,769 |100.0 |1,407,724 |     5.2 | 1,783,328 |100.0 |1,449,398 |     5.4
  Professional staff ....................|  769,836 | 57.9 |  502,325 |  601,942 |    10.5 |1,078,737 | 62.7 |  830,110 |     8.9 | 1,133,264 | 63.5 |  868,112 |     9.1
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|   60,733 |  4.6 |   58,649 |   59,579 |   106.6 |   83,632 |  4.9 |   81,882 |    90.0 |    84,446 |  4.7 |   82,835 |    94.9
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  448,733 | 33.8 |  313,367 |  357,761 |    17.7 |  577,298 | 33.5 |  436,409 |    16.9 |   580,908 | 32.6 |  446,113 |    17.6
    Instruction and research assistants .|  127,925 |  9.6 |   19,076 |   63,420 |   100.1 |  140,898 |  8.2 |   57,400 |   128.4 |   173,560 |  9.7 |   70,707 |   111.2
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|  132,445 | 10.0 |  111,233 |  121,182 |    52.4 |  276,909 | 16.1 |  254,419 |    29.0 |   294,350 | 16.5 |  268,458 |    29.3
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  559,286 | 42.1 |  444,029 |  490,616 |    12.9 |  642,032 | 37.3 |  577,614 |    12.8 |   650,064 | 36.5 |  581,286 |    13.5
                                         |          |      |          |          |         |          |      |          |         |           |      |          |
Private, total ..........................|  534,668 |100.0 |  393,557 |  448,781 |     4.4 |  752,347 |100.0 |  636,307 |     3.8 |   761,907 |100.0 |  645,231 |     3.9
  Professional staff ....................|  303,283 | 56.7 |  207,075 |  243,514 |     8.1 |  452,334 | 60.1 |  368,446 |     6.5 |   462,196 | 60.7 |  376,476 |     6.6
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|   40,530 |  7.6 |   38,354 |   39,393 |    49.8 |   61,038 |  8.1 |   59,441 |    40.5 |    60,309 |  7.9 |   58,883 |    42.4
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  184,477 | 34.5 |  120,704 |  142,772 |    13.7 |  246,922 | 32.8 |  187,967 |    12.8 |   245,344 | 32.2 |  186,452 |    13.4
    Instruction and research assistants .|   32,161 |  6.0 |    8,931 |   19,264 |   101.9 |   22,400 |  3.0 |    9,964 |   241.8 |    24,191 |  3.2 |   10,760 |   232.1
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|   46,115 |  8.6 |   39,086 |   42,085 |    46.6 |  121,974 | 16.2 |  111,074 |    21.7 |   132,352 | 17.4 |  120,380 |    20.7
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  231,385 | 43.3 |  186,482 |  205,267 |     9.6 |  300,013 | 39.9 |  267,861 |     9.0 |   299,711 | 39.3 |  268,755 |     9.3
_________________________________________|__________|______|__________|__________|_________|__________|______|__________|_________|___________|______|__________|_________

NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Staff, 1976" survey; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Staff" survey. (This table was prepared April 1994.)


1995 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest