Pupils per teacher in public and private elementary and secondary schools, by level of education and country: Selected years, 1985 through 2007

(73KB)

Table 401.

Country	Elementary																Junior high school (lower secondary)														Senior high school (upper secondary)
Country	1985		1990		2000		2003		2004		2005		2006		2007		1985	1990	2000		2003		2004		2005		2006		2007		1985	1990	2000		2003		2004		2005		2006		2007
1	2		3		4		5		6		7		8		9		10	11	12		13		14		15		16		17		18	19	20		21		22		23		24		25
OECD average	—		—		17.7		16.5		16.9		16.7		16.2		16.0		—	—	15.0		14.3		13.7		13.7		13.3		13.2		—	—	13.9		13.0		12.7		13.0		12.4		12.5
Australia	13.8	¹	—		17.3		16.6		16.4		16.2		16.0		15.9		—	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		3.2	—	—		12.4	^2,3	12.3	^2,3	12.1	^2,3	12.2	^2,3	12.1	^2,3
Austria	11.3		11.6		—		14.4		15.1		14.1		13.9		13.6		9.2	7.7	—		10.0		10.4		10.6		10.4		10.3		15.2	12.4	—		10.2		11.0		11.3		11.3		11.0
Belgium	—		—		15.0	⁴	13.1		12.9		12.8		12.6		12.6	⁵	—	—	—		10.6		10.6		9.4		9.4		9.2	⁵	—	—	9.7	^3,6	9.6	⁶	9.2	⁶	9.9	⁶	10.2	⁶	10.2	^5,6
Canada	18.1		17.1		18.1		—		—		—		—		—		16.0	15.5	18.1		—		—		—		—		—		16.0	15.3	19.5		—		—		—		—		16.4	^1,3,4,7
Czech Republic	(⁸)		(⁸)		19.7		18.3		17.9		17.5		17.3		18.7		(⁸)	(⁸)	14.7		14.3		13.5		13.5		12.3		12.3		(⁸)	(⁸)	11.5		12.6		12.6		12.8		11.9		12.3

Denmark	12.7		11.2		10.4		—		—		—		—		—		10.2	9.3	11.4		10.8	⁷	11.3	⁷	11.9	⁷	11.4	⁷	11.2	⁷	14.8	13.3	14.4		13.4		—		—		—		—
Finland	—		—		16.9		16.6		16.3		15.9		15.0		15.0		—	—	10.7		9.8		10.0		10.0		9.7		9.9		—	—	17.0	^6,9	15.9	^6,9	16.2	^6,9	18.0	^6,9	15.8	^6,9	15.9	⁶
France	—		—		19.8		19.4		19.4		19.4		19.3	⁵	19.7	⁵	—	—	14.7		13.7		14.1		14.2		14.1	⁵	14.3	⁵	—	—	10.4		10.6		10.3		10.3		9.7	⁵	9.6	⁵
Germany¹⁰	20.7		20.3		19.8		18.7		18.8		18.8		18.7		18.3		16.9	14.6	15.7		15.6		15.6		15.5		15.5		15.2		23.7	21.0	13.9		13.7		13.9		14.0		14.3		14.3
Greece	—		—		13.4		12.1		11.3		11.1		10.6		10.1		—	—	10.8		8.7		8.2		7.9		8.0		7.7		—	—	10.5		8.6		8.4		8.8		8.3		7.3

Hungary	—		—		10.9		10.6		10.7		10.6		10.4		10.2		—	—	10.9		10.6		10.2		10.4		10.2		10.2		—	—	11.4	⁶	13.2		12.3		12.2		12.3		12.1
Iceland	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—	—	12.7	⁷	11.3	⁷	11.4	⁷	11.3	⁷	10.6	⁷	10.4	⁷	—	—	9.7		10.7	⁶	11.1		10.8	⁶	10.8	⁶	10.2	⁶
Ireland	—		—		21.5		18.7		18.3		17.9		19.4		17.9	¹	—	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		7.2	8.3	15.9	^3,6	13.7	^3,6	14.3	^3,6	15.5	^3,6	14.6	^3,6	13.2	^1,3,6
Italy	12.8		10.7		11.0		10.9		10.7		10.6		10.7		10.5		9.6	8.5	10.4		10.3		10.3		10.1		10.3		9.4		10.8	10.7	10.2		10.8		11.5		11.0		11.0		10.8
Japan	—		20.8	¹	20.9		19.9		19.6		19.4		19.2		19.0		—	18.6	16.8		15.7		15.3		15.1		14.9		14.8		—	16.2	14.0		13.5	⁶	13.2	⁶	13.0	⁶	12.7	⁶	12.5	⁶

Korea, Republic of	—		—		32.1		30.2		29.1		28.0		26.7		25.6		—	—	21.5		19.9		20.4		20.8		20.8		20.5		—	—	20.9		16.0		15.9		16.0		15.9		16.2
Luxembourg	—		—		15.9	¹	10.8	¹	—		—		11.3	¹	11.2	¹	—	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		—	—	9.2	^1,3	9.0	^1,3	9.0	^1,3	9.0	^1,3	9.0	^1,3,6	9.0	^1,3
Mexico	—		—		27.2		26.7		28.5		28.3		28.0		28.0		—	—	34.8		32.4		33.7		33.7		33.4		33.3		—	—	26.5		24.0		25.2		25.8		25.4		25.7
Netherlands	20.2		19.2		16.8	⁴	16.0	⁴	15.9	⁴	15.9	⁴	15.3	⁴	15.6	⁴	12.7	12.4	—		—		—		—		—		—		—	—	17.1	³	15.7	³	15.8	³	16.2	³	15.8	^3,6	15.7	^3,6
New Zealand	20.1		19.1		20.6		19.9		16.7		18.1		17.7		17.5		—	—	19.9		18.8		17.3		16.8		16.6		16.2		—	—	13.1		10.9		12.5		12.9		12.7		13.3

Norway	—		—		12.4		11.7	¹	11.9	¹	—		10.9	¹	11.0	¹	—	—	9.9		10.4	¹	10.5	¹	—		10.2	¹	10.2	¹	—	—	9.7		9.2	^1,6	9.6	^1,6	—		9.7	^1,6	9.8	^1,6
Poland	—		—		12.7		11.9		—		11.7		11.5		11.0		—	—	11.5		12.6		—		12.7		12.6		12.4		—	—	16.9		13.5		—		12.9		12.8		12.2
Portugal	—		—		12.1		—		11.1		10.8		10.6		11.8		—	—	10.4		—		10.0		8.2		8.3		7.9		—	—	7.9		—		7.3		8.0		7.5	⁶	8.4	⁶
Slovak Republic	(⁸)		(⁸)		18.3		19.4		18.9		18.9		18.6		17.9		(⁸)	(⁸)	13.5		13.9		13.9		14.1		13.7		13.9		(⁸)	(⁸)	12.8		14.0		14.2		14.3		14.2		14.1
Spain	26.8		21.2		14.9		14.3		14.3		14.3		14.2		13.6		21.4	18.8	—		13.3		12.9		12.5		12.5		11.7		15.3	14.8	11.9	³	7.9		8.0		8.1		7.8		7.7

Sweden	11.6		10.6		12.8		12.3		12.1		12.2		12.1		12.3		10.8	10.2	12.8		12.1		11.9		12.0		11.4		11.5		13.1	11.9	15.2		14.1		14.0		14.0		13.8		13.6
Switzerland	—		—		—		—		14.3	¹	14.6	¹	15.1	¹	14.8	¹	—	—	—		—		11.2	¹	11.7	¹	12.3	¹	12.3	¹	—	—	—		—		11.1	¹	10.5	^1,2	10.5	^1,2	10.6	^1,2
Turkey	31.1		30.6		30.5		25.9		26.5		25.8		26.7		26.2		41.3	48.4	—		†		†		†		†		†		11.0	12.1	14.0		18.0		16.9		16.2		15.8		16.2
United Kingdom	19.7		22.0		21.2		20.0		21.1		20.7		19.8		19.4		—	18.5	17.6	²	17.4		17.1		17.0		16.7		16.7		11.1	13.9	12.5	²	12.6	²	12.3	^2,6	11.8	^2,6	11.6	^2,6	11.3	^2,6
United States	17.0		15.6		15.8		15.5		15.0		14.9		14.6		14.6		16.5	15.9	16.3		15.5		15.2		15.1		14.7		14.7		16.2	15.8	14.1		15.6		16.0		16.0		15.7		15.6

Reporting partner countries
Brazil	—		—		—		—		23.5		22.9		22.5		25.8		—	—	—		—		18.8		18.1		17.6		22.3		—	—	—		—		18.3		17.6		17.0		20.2
Chile	—		—		—		33.9		27.1		25.9		25.5		24.7		—	—	—		33.5		44.3		25.9		25.5		24.7		—	—	—		32.3		26.8		26.6		26.3		25.7
Estonia	(⁸)		(⁸)		—		—		—		—		14.1		14.4		(⁸)	(⁸)	—		—		—		—		12.3		11.4		(⁸)	(⁸)	—		—		—		—		13.3		12.2	⁶
Israel	—		—		—		20.9		16.9		17.3		17.2		16.4		—	—	—		13.4		14.1		13.4		14.1		12.4		—	—	—		12.9		12.2		13.4		13.2		11.8
Russian Federation	(⁸)		(⁸)		—		17.0		17.0		—		—		17.0	¹	(⁸)	(⁸)	—		—		—		—		—		—		(⁸)	(⁸)	—		8.5	³	10.3	^3,6	11.2	^6,11	9.9	^3,6,11	8.8	^3,6,11,12
Slovenia	(⁸)		(⁸)		—		—		—		15.0		14.9		15.2		(⁸)	(⁸)	—		—		—		11.1		10.2		9.5		(⁸)	(⁸)	—		—		—		14.6		14.0	⁶	13.9	⁶

—Not available.

†Not applicable.

¹ Public schools only.

² Includes only general programs.

³ Includes junior high school data.

⁴ Includes preprimary data.

⁵ Excludes independent private institutions.

⁶ Includes postsecondary non-higher-education.

⁷ Includes elementary school data.

⁸ Country did not exist in its current form in the given year.

⁹ Includes tertiary type B education (i.e., occupation-specific education corresponding to that offered at the associate's degree level in the United States).

¹⁰ Data for 1985 are for the former West Germany.

¹¹ Excludes general programs.

¹² Excludes part-time personnel in public institutions.

NOTE: In the U.S. data in this table, elementary school corresponds to grades 1 through 6, junior high school corresponds to grades 7 through 9, and senior high school corresponds to grades 10 through 12.

SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Online Education Database; Annual National Accounts, Vol. 1, 1997; and Education at a Glance, 2002 through 2008. (This table was prepared July 2009.)

2009 Tables and Figures

All Years of Tables and Figures

Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Download Excel Excel format

(73KB)