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Digest of Education Statistics
2005 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 243. Degree-granting institutions, by control and type of institution: Selected years, 1949-50 through 2004-05
______________________________________________________________________________________
                          |   All institutions|       Public      |       Private
                          |___________________|___________________|___________________
Year                      |Total|4-year|2-year|Total|4-year|2-year|Total|4-year|2-year
__________________________|_____|______|______|_____|______|______|_____|______|______
1                         |    2|     3|     4|    5|     6|     7|    8|     9|    10
__________________________|_____|______|______|_____|______|______|_____|______|______
Institutions of higher    |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   education\1\, excluding|     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   branch campuses        |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1949-50 ..................|1,851| 1,327|   524|  641|   344|   297|1,210|   983|   227
1959-60 ..................|2,004| 1,422|   582|  695|   367|   328|1,309| 1,055|   254
1960-61 ..................|2,021| 1,431|   590|  700|   368|   332|1,321| 1,063|   258
1961-62 ..................|2,033| 1,443|   590|  718|   374|   344|1,315| 1,069|   246
1962-63 ..................|2,093| 1,468|   625|  740|   376|   364|1,353| 1,092|   261
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1963-64 ..................|2,132| 1,499|   633|  760|   386|   374|1,372| 1,113|   259
1964-65 ..................|2,175| 1,521|   654|  799|   393|   406|1,376| 1,128|   248
1965-66 ..................|2,230| 1,551|   679|  821|   401|   420|1,409| 1,150|   259
1966-67 ..................|2,329| 1,577|   752|  880|   403|   477|1,449| 1,174|   275
1967-68 ..................|2,374| 1,588|   786|  934|   414|   520|1,440| 1,174|   266
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1968-69 ..................|2,483| 1,619|   864|1,011|   417|   594|1,472| 1,202|   270
1969-70 ..................|2,525| 1,639|   886|1,060|   426|   634|1,465| 1,213|   252
1970-71 ..................|2,556| 1,665|   891|1,089|   435|   654|1,467| 1,230|   237
1971-72 ..................|2,606| 1,675|   931|1,137|   440|   697|1,469| 1,235|   234
1972-73 ..................|2,665| 1,701|   964|1,182|   449|   733|1,483| 1,252|   231
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1973-74 ..................|2,720| 1,717| 1,003|1,200|   440|   760|1,520| 1,277|   243
1974-75 ..................|2,747| 1,744| 1,003|1,214|   447|   767|1,533| 1,297|   236
1975-76 ..................|2,765| 1,767|   998|1,219|   447|   772|1,546| 1,320|   226
1976-77 ..................|2,785| 1,783| 1,002|1,231|   452|   779|1,554| 1,331|   223
1977-78 ..................|2,826| 1,808| 1,018|1,241|   454|   787|1,585| 1,354|   231
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1978-79 ..................|2,954| 1,843| 1,111|1,308|   463|   845|1,646| 1,380|   266
1979-80 ..................|2,975| 1,863| 1,112|1,310|   464|   846|1,665| 1,399|   266
1980-81 ..................|3,056| 1,861| 1,195|1,334|   465|   869|1,722| 1,396|\2\326
1981-82 ..................|3,083| 1,883| 1,200|1,340|   471|   869|1,743| 1,412|\2\331
1982-83 ..................|3,111| 1,887| 1,224|1,336|   472|   864|1,775| 1,415|\2\360
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1983-84 ..................|3,117| 1,914| 1,203|1,325|   474|   851|1,792| 1,440|   352
1984-85 ..................|3,146| 1,911| 1,235|1,329|   461|   868|1,817| 1,450|   367
1985-86 ..................|3,155| 1,915| 1,240|1,326|   461|   865|1,829| 1,454|   375
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
Institutions of higher    |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   education\1\, including|     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   branch campuses        |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1974-75 ..................|3,004| 1,866| 1,138|1,433|   537|   896|1,571| 1,329|   242
1975-76 ..................|3,026| 1,898| 1,128|1,442|   545|   897|1,584| 1,353|   231
1976-77 ..................|3,046| 1,913| 1,133|1,455|   550|   905|1,591| 1,363|   228
1977-78 ..................|3,095| 1,938| 1,157|1,473|   552|   921|1,622| 1,386|   236
1978-79 ..................|3,134| 1,941| 1,193|1,474|   550|   924|1,660| 1,391|   269
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1979-80 ..................|3,152| 1,957| 1,195|1,475|   549|   926|1,677| 1,408|   269
1980-81 ..................|3,231| 1,957| 1,274|1,497|   552|   945|1,734| 1,405|\2\329
1981-82 ..................|3,253| 1,979| 1,274|1,498|   558|   940|1,755| 1,421|\2\334
1982-83 ..................|3,280| 1,984| 1,296|1,493|   560|   933|1,787| 1,424|\2\363
1983-84 ..................|3,284| 2,013| 1,271|1,481|   565|   916|1,803| 1,448|   355
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1984-85 ..................|3,331| 2,025| 1,306|1,501|   566|   935|1,830| 1,459|   371
1985-86 ..................|3,340| 2,029| 1,311|1,498|   566|   932|1,842| 1,463|   379
1986-87\3\ ...............|3,406| 2,070| 1,336|1,533|   573|   960|1,873| 1,497|   376
1987-88\3\ ...............|3,587| 2,135| 1,452|1,591|   599|   992|1,996| 1,536|   460
1988-89\3\ ...............|3,565| 2,129| 1,436|1,582|   598|   984|1,983| 1,531|   452
1989-90\3\ ...............|3,535| 2,127| 1,408|1,563|   595|   968|1,972| 1,532|   440
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1990-91\3\ ...............|3,559| 2,141| 1,418|1,567|   595|   972|1,992| 1,546|   446
1991-92\3\ ...............|3,601| 2,157| 1,444|1,598|   599|   999|2,003| 1,558|   445
1992-93\3\ ...............|3,638| 2,169| 1,469|1,624|   600| 1,024|2,014| 1,569|   445
1993-94\3\ ...............|3,632| 2,190| 1,442|1,625|   604| 1,021|2,007| 1,586|   421
1994-95\3\ ...............|3,688| 2,215| 1,473|1,641|   605| 1,036|2,047| 1,610|   437
1995-96\3\ ...............|3,706| 2,244| 1,462|1,655|   608| 1,047|2,051| 1,636|   415
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
Title IV eligible         |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   institutions, including|     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
   branch campuses        |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
1996-97 ..................|4,009| 2,267| 1,742|1,702|   614| 1,088|2,307| 1,653|   654
1997-98 ..................|4,064| 2,309| 1,755|1,707|   615| 1,092|2,357| 1,694|   663
1998-99 ..................|4,048| 2,335| 1,713|1,681|   612| 1,069|2,367| 1,723|   644
1999-2000 ................|4,084| 2,363| 1,721|1,682|   614| 1,068|2,402| 1,749|   653
2000-01 ..................|4,182| 2,450| 1,732|1,698|   622| 1,076|2,484| 1,828|   656
                          |     |      |      |     |      |      |     |      |
2001-02 ..................|4,197| 2,487| 1,710|1,713|   628| 1,085|2,484| 1,859|   625
2002-03 ..................|4,168| 2,466| 1,702|1,712|   631| 1,081|2,456| 1,835|   621
2003-04 ..................|4,236| 2,530| 1,706|1,720|   634| 1,086|2,516| 1,896|   620
2004-05 ..................|4,216| 2,533| 1,683|1,700|   639| 1,061|2,516| 1,894|   622
__________________________|_____|______|______|_____|______|______|_____|______|______
\1\Institutions that were accredited by an agency or association that was recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, or recognized directly by the Secretary of Education.
\2\Large increases are due to the addition of schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology.
\3\Because of revised survey procedures, data are not entirely comparable with figures for earlier years. The number of branch campuses reporting separately has increased since 1986-87.
NOTE: Title IV eligible institutions are postsecondary institutions that meet the criteria for participating in the federal student financial aid program. See Guide to Sources, Appendix B for more details. (Approximately 96% of all postsecondary institutions are Title IV eligible.)
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Education Directory, Colleges and Universities, 1949-50 through 1965-66; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Institutional Characteristics of Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1966-67 through 1985-86; and 1986-87 through 2004-05 Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Institutional Characteristics Survey" (IPEDS-IC:86-99), and Fall 2000 through Fall 2004. (This table was prepared August 2005.)


2005 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest